How to make a fruit peel. Fruit peeling: in a beauty salon and at home

To become the owner of a healthy, young, glowing skin from within these days is not difficult at all. Separate cosmetic procedures have such high efficiency and ease of implementation that they can be easily carried out not only in the salon, but also at home. The most popular is peeling with fruit acids . Its distinctive features are a minimum of contraindications and side effects, the ability to eliminate fine wrinkles, improve the structure and color of the skin.

general information

Procedures of this kind involve the use of fruit acids, which are naturally found in berries and fruits, and they owe their official name to them.

Hundreds of centuries ago in Rome, Greece, Egypt and even in Russia, juices and pomace were used to maintain youth through lotions, masks and even baths.

Depending on the type and intensity of modern preparations used, peeling with fruit acids can be either superficial or medium.

At the same time, most experts still agree that such an intervention can be considered the most gentle and delicate, as well as very effective at the same time.

The main types of acids

There are several types of fruit acids, each of which has certain characteristics and purposes.

So, it is customary to allocate drugs based on:

Citric acid. Extracted from citrus fruits and pineapples. Used infrequently and pure form, has excellent disinfecting and brightening properties.
Malic acid. It is found naturally in tomatoes and, of course, apples. Actively promotes the stimulation of internal regenerating processes and strong exfoliation of the skin.
Glycolic acid. Found in cane and green grapes. Thanks to minimum size molecules of the substance, it easily penetrates into the pores and is absorbed almost in full. Reviews of experts contain information that peeling with glycol elements is indicated in the fight against increased pigmentation.
Tartaric acid. The source is fermented wines, various grape varieties and even oranges. It helps to replenish the lack of moisture, eliminate dead cells through pronounced peeling and deeply moisturize the skin.
lactic acid. Contrary to popular belief, it is found not only in dairy products, but also in apples, blueberries, other fruits and even vegetables. It is used most often, characterized by maximum hydration of the dermis.

Fruit peeling It has quite a variety of indications, among which, first of all, it should be noted:

Pale, unhealthy complexion, gray skin tone.
Heterogeneous structure of the skin, tuberosity.
Reduced tone of the dermis, prevention of the appearance and development of ptosis.
First, shallow mimic wrinkles.
Acne rash.

In cosmetology, fruit peels are mainly used for face and neck skin care. They are chosen by girls over the age of 25.

Procedures involving superficial effects are good as a preventive measure, median methods are more relevant for the treatment of moderate problems.

Operating principle

At its core, any chemical peeling(all fruit peels belong to this type) represents a slight burn of the skin, through which the removal of the upper layer of the dermis, moisturizing and launching its protective functions (recovery, collagen production, normalization of blood circulation processes) is achieved.

Main steps

Peeling with fruit acids refers to procedures, the positive result of which is formed only after visiting several cosmetic sessions.

Their exact number is determined by a specialist, but on average, the course of treatment and rejuvenation is about 8 - 10 peels with an interval of 7 to 14 days.

If you want to take such a course, it is recommended to visit a specialist in advance for a consultation. At this stage, the cosmetologist will tell you about contraindications and possible negative consequences of exposure, determine the type of facial skin and existing problems, the type of AHA acids needed and their allowable concentration.

It would be useful to clarify with a specialist and the need for preliminary training. In most cases, face peeling is carried out after a week of application of creams with a low content of fruit acids.

The session itself lasts approximately 30 minutes. During this time, the specialist manages to carry out a preliminary cleansing of the skin from external impurities and makeup, treat problem areas with the selected composition, withstand the required amount of time for therapeutic exposure, neutralize it, wash off the remnants of the drug and apply a soothing mask.

Rehabilitation is carried out at home and is very easy to carry out. So, the skin will need to be moisturized regularly.

The easiest way to do this is with thermal water purchased at a pharmacy. Do not forget about oily ointments that promote skin regeneration and nutrition. Most often, Panthenol, Bepanthen and Solcoseryl are used for these purposes.

We should not forget about protecting the skin from the sun's rays with the help of cosmetics with a high protection factor.

Peeling based on AHA acids is tolerated quite easily by most patients. In the process of performing the manipulations, severe pain is not felt, a slight burning sensation is considered a rare reaction, which passes rather quickly and does not cause any inconvenience.

At the same time, one should not forget that side effects may well appear after the procedure. Thus, patient reviews indicate the frequent manifestation of redness of the skin, swelling, itching and burning, mild pain, a feeling of tightness and peeling.

In some cases, more pronounced negative reactions (burns, allergies) can be observed, but this happens extremely rarely.

Contraindications

The use of AHAs for cosmetic purposes is very safe and useful, but must be done wisely. To do this, it is mandatory to adhere to the list of basic contraindications, which includes the following items:

Pregnancy and breastfeeding.
A sharp decrease in immunity, accompanied by an exacerbation of chronic diseases, viral infections and other manifestations of a similar nature.
Oncology, diabetes.
Individual intolerance to the components in the preparation for peeling.
Hypersensitivity of the skin, tendency to scarring, severe sunburn.
Open wounds, herpes, active inflammatory processes on the skin of the face or body.

Fruit peeling therapy is considered quite an expensive pleasure, and the reviews of many patients confirm this statement.

On average, the minimum price of a session starts from 2,000 rubles, but in the end it can be four or five thousand. The final amount usually depends on factors such as:

The type and concentration of the drug used.
The experience and qualifications of a specialist, the pricing policy of a salon or a medical clinic.
The size of the problem area and the complexity of the problem.

Fruit peeling at home can be performed superficially, or as a replenishment and cleansing of the middle layer of the skin.

First of all, you need to decide on the purpose of the procedure, if you just need to get rid of acne or acne, then we use a superficial scrub, but if the problem is wrinkles, then we need a deep homemade fruit peeling of the face.

Step-by-step instructions: how to do peeling yourself

First you need to cleanse your face, this can be done with ordinary soap and water, or by wiping the pores with a cotton swab with lotion. Next, prepare yourself a mixture for the procedure.

There are several proven recipes that you can easily make at home fruit face scrub:

Honey and pineapple. A little exotic won't hurt us. We cut off a few slices of pineapple (approximately 200 grams without peel), rub and mix with two tablespoons of natural, slightly heated honey. If our mixture turned out to be somewhat watery, then you can add a little crushed oatmeal to it. Keep the mask on the face for 10 minutes;
orange and coffee. The first method refers to gentle means, the same recipe is more likely medium peeling. Its basis - antioxidants that are contained in coffee, help get rid of wrinkles, give the face a healthy and bright color. Mix the pulp of half of the fruit with a spoonful of ground natural (not instant!) Coffee, add one spoonful of heated honey, mix until smooth and apply on a clean face. Leave for 10-15 minutes, then carefully wash your face (do not use water, something softer is better, say, herbal decoction). Lemon peeling can be done in the same way, simply by replacing the main component;
Grape mask. Grapes are very useful for children and pregnant women, their fruits contain a lot of sugar, which is so important for normal life, and the seeds help with many chronic diseases. In addition, this is a popular procedure, since fruit grape peeling is very simple to make. You only need 5-8 berries. We knead them into gruel and wipe the face. You can mix fruits with oatmeal or green tea (1:1). Keep on the face for 10 to 15 minutes;
kiwi banana. Exotic fruits are one of the best sources of skin-friendly acids. The pulp of one kiwi and banana should be mixed and applied evenly on the dermis, hold for 10 minutes;
Well cleanse and rejuvenate the skin without surgery strawberry peeling. We knead 4 berries, mix with a spoonful of honey and apply on the face, wash off after 15 minutes. This is a great recipe for a mature fruit peel. sensitive skin or body.

In addition, at home, you can use special ready-made mixtures with which fruit chemical peeling is easier and more pleasant.

You can buy ready-made fruit peeling either in a specialized store or order it on the official website of the manufacturer. Before applying the mixture on your face, try to watch a video on the topic and purchase special tools: a spatula, sponges, napkins, an eye patch, sticks.

A blend of exotic fruits for skin beauty.

Ingredients:

200 g pineapple
1 kiwi fruit
1 banana.

Peel the fruit, beat the banana with a mixer and add chopped kiwi and pineapple. This mixture is applied to cleansed skin for 15 minutes. After the end of the session, wash your face with cool water.

Orange peel.

Ingredients:

orange,
natural honey,
coffee grounds.

The fruit pulp of the fruit is mixed with the rest of the components until a homogeneous mass is obtained. When applying the mixture on the face, it is recommended to carry out a light massage. Peeling should be kept for no more than 5 minutes. The acids contained in the orange make the skin supple, velvety and very soft.

Lemon peel.

To create this mixture, we need a small amount of lemon juice, rosehip oil and olive oil. To prepare the mask, you need to take these ingredients in a 1: 1 ratio and add a little lemon juice.

The resulting mass must be heated, but not brought to a hot state. A warm composition is applied to the face with a swab. After 5-7 minutes, the face must be rinsed with water.

Frequently asked Questions

What is the effect of fruit peeling on the skin of the face?

Thanks to fruit acids, dead cells are exfoliated, which interfere with the physiological processes occurring in the skin. After the procedure, the skin becomes fresh, soft and velvety.

How many procedures do you need to do to get a good effect?

It all depends on the skin and the problems that need to be addressed. Most often, patients are prescribed 6-10 procedures. Break between peels 7-10 days.

Skin cleansing is the only way to deal with many problems, and fruit peeling for the face is considered one of the safest methods offered by cosmetology. Even expensive preparations used for skin care are not able to cope with several problems at once - greasy, untidy shine, enlarged pores, fine wrinkles. Only cleaning with chemical compounds or special devices can provide positive results. Women do not always have the desire or opportunity to go to the cosmetologist's office to expose the dermis to aggressive compounds that can cause unpleasant complications. Cleaning can be done at home, it is quite easy if you carefully study all the qualities and properties of preparations based on fruit acid and carry out the procedure correctly.

Fruit peeling of the face is a procedure during which acids are used that gently cleanse the surface of the dermis. The peculiarity of the use of the composition is that it is one of the safest for skin. The impact occurs on the surface of the skin, the active components do not penetrate deep into the tissues of the epidermis. Thanks to this, the dermis is not injured, and the recovery period takes only a few days.

pigment spots, freckles disappear;
folds, wrinkles are smoothed;
sebaceous glands reduce activity, untidy shine, dull color disappear;
enlarged pores narrow;
rashes, black dots are removed.

Do you know? Acids can also be used for minor problems. The composition effectively whitens the dermis, the skin acquires an even healthy shade.

To carry out manipulations to cleanse the skin, you can use a number of fruit acids, united by one common feature - they act gently and safely for the tissues of the epidermis. Cosmetologists recommend this technique even for ladies suffering from skin sensitivity - side effects are extremely rare.

Fruit facial peels are the only cleansing method using aggressive components that do not injure the skin. Carry out manipulations with drugs based on such acids:

milk (moisturizes, refreshes, increases elasticity and turgor, eliminates wrinkles);
glycolic (acts on mimic wrinkles, brightens pigment spots, freckles);
lemon (whitens the dermis, disinfects);
wine (exfoliates dead skin cells);
apple (actively restores the skin at the cellular level).

Do you know? The effect of fruit preparations is different, therefore, the cosmetologist selects the composition for cleaning. The master determines the problem that needs to be eliminated, after which he uses the most effective drug. The condition of the dermis, age, facial features are also taken into account here.

To carry out fruit peeling at home, it is not necessary to conduct experiments and mix compositions from improvised components - fruits and citrus. You can buy ready-made preparations that are easy to use on your own. The mass market offers several products recommended by cosmetologists for home use.

AHA 8%

The drug is most often used against pigment spots, freckles. The composition gently exfoliates the surface of the skin, evens out the shade, slightly tightens the facial contours.

Bark

It is recommended to use against scars left after rashes. You can fight the first age-related changes. The active components of the composition penetrate into the tissues of the epidermis, saturate them with moisture and beneficial substances. Most often, the drug is used on mature, depleted skin.

Reveal Peel

It is recommended for women who are accustomed to using scrubs to clean their faces. Unlike aggressive preparations, gel peeling will gently remove dead skin particles without causing irritation or discomfort. Can be used against the activity of the sebaceous glands - untidy shine disappears for a long time.

Do you know? Before proceeding with the manipulations at home, be sure to consult a beautician, ask in detail about the stages of cleaning. Mistakes made in the use of the drug can affect the condition of the person.

Fruit peeling at home can be done with citrus fruits or tree fruits - the effect will be no worse than after application cosmetic preparations. It is not recommended to carry out procedures using self-prepared products too often. Once every 10-12 days is enough.

banana, lemon

Fruit peeling recipes are hard to imagine without a combination of tropical fruits, which have wonderful qualities - they cleanse the skin, relieve signs of aging, even out facial relief and tighten sagging.

Cooking:

Turn half a banana into a smooth puree, you can cook it with a fork or a blender.
Add cane sugar (25 gr.) to the banana puree.
Pour into the mixture 20 ml of citrus juice (usually lemon or orange is used), 200 ml of fermented baked milk.
Mix the composition until smooth.

The exposure will take about five minutes - it is not recommended to increase the duration of the procedure.

Strawberries, coffee

The composition based on strawberries should be used carefully, especially for ladies whose body reacts unpredictably to red berries. If there are no negative reactions, you can use an anti- age-related changes, greasy dull shine, spots and rashes.

Cooking:

Grind 200 gr. fresh strawberries into a homogeneous mass, you can use a blender for this.
Put 25 gr. in strawberry puree. drunk coffee grounds.
Crack the egg into a foam, pour in a thin stream into the strawberry mass.
Mix, use immediately.

The composition must be kept on the face for no more than 10 minutes - if you extend the exposure time, you can get side effects in the form of rashes or red spots.

Apricot, coffee

The composition based on apricot fruits gently cleanses the dermis, evens out the shade, refreshes and eliminates signs of fatigue.

Cooking:

Grind 3-5 apricot fruits into a homogeneous mass.
In apricot puree, add coffee grounds (15 gr.).
Put in a mixture of 25 gr. honey (if you are allergic to bee products, prepare peeling without this component).

Keep the mass on the skin for 6-8 minutes.

Kiwi, banana

The nutritional composition enriches the tissues of the epidermis with useful substances, moisture, while simultaneously cleansing the dermis from oily sheen, rashes, keloid scars, blackheads.

Cooking:

Grind half a kiwi and a quarter of a banana into a puree.
Put in the fruit mass 15 gr. semolina.
Pour the contents of the vitamin A ampoule into the mixture.
Stir, use immediately.

The duration of manipulations is a quarter of an hour. If the mass is liquid and poorly applied to the face, you can add a little semolina.

Sour cream, salt

Cooking:

Leave sour cream (25 ml) for a quarter of an hour at room temperature.
Add salt (20 gr.) to the fermented milk product.
Stir the mass, the salt crystals should not completely melt.

After spreading over the face, leave the mixture for 5 minutes. When applying, do not apply force, do not rub - peeling can cause irritation.

Do you know? Home peeling with fruit acids is considered a safe procedure. We must not forget that even harmless components can cause irritation. Be sure to pre-test the prepared composition. To do this, apply 3-5 drops of the product to the area behind the ear and wait 1-3 hours. If there are no alarms, you can start peeling.

Peeling with fruit acids at home should be carried out in several stages, each of which should be performed in accordance with the recommendations of cosmetologists. It is better not to conduct experiments on the skin - this threatens with unpleasant consequences, which will have to be corrected in a beauty salon.

The peeling procedure should be carried out in the following order:

Thoroughly clean the dermis, you can use a scrub, gel or foam.
Apply a thin, even layer of the prepared product.
Remove the composition after the required time (the exposure time must be indicated in the recipe).
Wash off with cool water.
Wet the remaining moisture, apply a nourishing or moisturizing preparation.

Peeling at home has several rules that will help prevent unpleasant consequences and increase the effectiveness of the use of fruit formulations. It does not matter what means are used - purchased or prepared independently, they have general requirements for manipulation:

do not use metal instruments during the procedure for mixing or applying funds;
use the composition immediately after preparation - during storage, bacteria can start in it, which will cause considerable harm to the face;
before cleaning, make sure that the skin does not react with alarm signals to the product;
be sure to wash until the product is completely removed;
it is better to carry out manipulations just before going to bed, do not go outside after applying the peeling;
if unpleasant discomfort appears on the face during the application of the fruit composition, immediately remove it and apply a soothing preparation.

Do you know? It is not recommended to clean the house during the summer, best time for manipulations with fruit compositions - winter or autumn.

A question that often arises among women cleaning at home is how to properly care for after the procedure. There are no special requirements here, but some recommendations must be followed:

after peeling it is better not to go under Sun rays, even a protective drug may be powerless in front of ultraviolet;
refuse to visit the bath, sauna, pool - high humidity can adversely affect the skin, which has undergone cleansing and has not fully recovered;
carry out subsequent procedures only after a careful study of the condition of the skin - if unpleasant results are noticed, try applying other components;
do not use for several days decorative cosmetics- the face should be completely restored after cleaning.

If fruit face peeling is performed for the first time, it is better to visit a beautician first and find out all the incomprehensible points. At the same time, ask about which preparations are better to choose for everyday care after cleaning.

How to make a fruit peeling for the face at home, what recipes are best to use, what precautions to take - these questions are the main ones for many women. It must be remembered that it is better to find out all the requirements and recommendations of cosmetologists in advance - this will allow you not to make unpleasant mistakes that may affect the condition of the face.

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Facial skin care allows a woman to look younger longer. To the usual daily products, cleansing sessions are added, which are done in beauty salons. Some of the procedures are so simple and the preparations are available that peeling can be done at home with the help of fruit acids.

Peeling with fruit acids has become popular because it is suitable for all skin types. The agent actively penetrates into the sebaceous ducts, normalizing the functioning of the glands and restoring the composition of the secret. Cleansing the duct helps relieve inflammation, and comedones and blackheads disappear from the face, and the skin becomes refreshed and rejuvenated.

The main purpose of peeling is to remove the upper stratum corneum from the skin, consisting exclusively of dead cells. This allows the creams used further to penetrate deep into the dermis, which helps to moisturize and nourish the cells, and, therefore, leads to their regeneration.

Fruit acids trigger the production of elastin and collagen, normalize microcirculation and restore water balance in the epidermis. As a result, pigmentation disappears from the face, wrinkles disappear, and the skin becomes clean and rejuvenated.

To clean her face at home, a woman can buy a special product that contains one of the fruit acids listed below (or a combination of them).

Glycolic, although not extracted from fruit fruits, belongs to this class of acids. The main sources of this component are sugar cane and beets.
Lactic acid also belongs to the category of fruit acids, which is present not only in kefir and sour cream, but also in tomatoes and blueberries.
The most popular is malic acid, which is not only extracted from tasty fruits, but also produced synthetically. This is an excellent tonic and will also help to lighten the skin very quickly.
Tartaric acid can be obtained both from grapes and from ready-made wine. Knowing about the benefits of the source itself, you can predict how useful peeling will be.
Citric acid also gives good vitamin nourishment to skin cells. It is obtained from citrus fruits and pineapple.

These acids are quite affordable, so you can easily buy a home peeling product in the store that includes a vending ingredient.

Contraindications

When dealing with acids (although they have a gentle effect), you should be careful, take into account the characteristics of your body and the condition of the skin on your face. There are a number of contraindications for the use of fruit peeling, which should not be ignored.

Peels are not performed in such cases:

if there are skin diseases or inflammatory foci;
with infectious diseases of any nature, but most of all with herpetic infection;
the presence of mechanical damage to the face (abrasions, cuts, wounds);

rosacea and pronounced vascular network;
with blood diseases and diabetes;
predisposition to allergies.

And cleansing the face with fruit acids is not carried out on a fresh tan, as well as during the period of active sun. So that similar procedures best done in spring and autumn.

Having decided to give herself a homemade fruit (acid) peeling, a woman must create for this the necessary conditions and also prepare the skin for the upcoming exposure. You should not aim at serious drugs, such as in beauty salons - without the necessary skill, you can harm the skin (for example, provoke an increase in pigmentation or leave burns on your face).

For home cleansing, it is recommended to buy products with a low acid content (no more than 25%), so you need to carefully study the composition of the drug before purchasing it. You also need to be sure that there will be no reaction to the selected acid and its complementary ingredients.

Some women prefer to use home remedies for the face, preparing special cleansing masks from what is at hand. They are on the move grape seeds, coffee beans, oatmeal, sugar, which have an abrasive property. They are mixed with kefir and sour cream or apple, lemon, pineapple juice - products containing fruit acids.

Procedure

Each procedure has its own rules. How to make fruit peeling at home is described below.

To begin with, you should test the selected product by applying it a little on the inside of the wrist and wait 15 minutes, and then rinse. If there is no redness, unpleasant itching, rash on the skin, you can use this drug for the face.
The skin must first be prepared - the remnants of makeup are removed, the face is washed and treated with a tonic.
A preparation containing fruit acid should be applied in a neat, thin, even layer and kept on the face for as long as the instructions recommend. In this case, the woman will feel a slight burning sensation, but if it intensifies and a feeling of discomfort appears, better remedy wash off before.
The next step is to neutralize the action of the acid - for this, the drug is completed special tool. You should pay attention to this when buying peeling. For homemade recipes based on products, it is enough to wash off the composition with warm water and soap.
Now you can apply a soothing mask or cream suitable for your skin type on your face.

The whole procedure will take 30-40 minutes on the strength, and will give a good effect. Truth, home peeling not as effective as professional, but after several sessions the result will be visible. In total, they may need from 3 to 6 - depending on the neglect of the problem, but sessions are not held daily, since after the procedure the skin needs time to rest and recover for several days.

Therefore, cleansing is best done once every 5-7 days. You can fix the effect with repeated sessions in 2-3 months. With regard to funds home cooking so you can use them more often.

Women have long learned to use the home remedies at hand to periodically clean their faces. In many components included in such recipes, fruit acids are present in low concentrations, which is quite acceptable for surface peeling at home.

Using natural components for the face, a woman does not risk anything if she is sure that she is not allergic to these products.

Having squeezed juice from any citrus, it is mixed with honey and a 10-minute skin massage is performed on the face.
You can also mix grape juice with honey, adding a little salt to the composition - cleansing will be faster, more nutritious and healing.
It is recommended to mix crushed oatmeal with applesauce (the greener the fruit, the better) and dilute with a little cream. Such a composition will not be inferior in effectiveness to a purchased product.
A good cleansing and nourishing agent would be such a composition - the pulp of apples and grapes, chopped almonds and oatmeal.
You can apply a special mask of grated beets and sour cream to the skin. When it dries, the skin is massaged in a circular motion- the softened layer of keratinized cells will come off by itself.
You can remove inflammation, get rid of acne and lighten the skin with this mixture - lemon acid or citrus juice (0.5 tsp), the same amount of baking soda and 1 yolk. After mixing all the ingredients in a lush foam, apply on the face and hold for 15 minutes. With this composition, you don’t even have to massage the skin - the mask itself will conduct a gentle cleansing.
This cleansing mask is used by French beauties to stay young longer. It can be used daily, carrying out the procedure before bedtime. To the juice of 1 lemon add 1/2 cup of grape wine, a glass of fresh cream, 1 beaten egg and 1 tsp. glycerin. The composition can be stored in the refrigerator for several days.
The honey cleanser perfectly regenerates the skin. 2 tbsp the sweet product is heated in a water bath, then cooled slightly and juice from half a lemon and 1 tbsp is added. bran. The mask is applied for half an hour, after which the skin should be massaged a little, and the composition should be washed off with warm water.
And this method of cleansing can be used daily, and it will be especially useful for a person with comedones. AT gauze napkin lay coarse oatmeal and tie well. Having prepared some fruit juice (apple, lemon, pomegranate, avocado, etc.), flakes are soaked in it, and then the skin is wiped with this “tampon”. It is not necessary to rinse with water - it is better to wipe your face with aloe juice. For oily skin you will need 10 such procedures, for dry you can limit yourself to 7.

To cleanse the face at home, combine any ingredients containing fruit acid with abrasive ingredients (salt, sugar, honey, coffee beans, ground zest). To enhance the effect, it is recommended to introduce vitamin preparations (A, E, etc.) that nourish the skin, and emollients (glycerin, vegetable oils).

Fruit peeling is a simple cosmetic procedure that gives a healthy complexion to the skin. At all times, young ladies wanted to be attractive. You can preserve beauty and youth if you constantly take care of your skin, and fruit peeling can also help in this.

Today, women, to take care of their skin, use both various cosmetic products and homemade recipes. One of the most common folk remedies, which many beauties choose - fruit peeling at home for the face. This procedure is important for any woman, because with age, irreversible physiological processes occur with the skin. This is one of the most effective methods cleansing the top layer of the skin. When it is carried out, the updated cells are not affected, but only the stratum corneum is removed.

The whole peeling process is based on the action of alpha hydroxy acids (ANA-acids) or, more simply, fruit acids. They are obtained not only from fruits. So, glycolic acid, which is used in cosmetology, is extracted from sugar cane. Lactic acid perfectly nourishes and moisturizes, tartaric and malic acid increase skin elasticity, and citric acid helps to produce collagen.

This procedure did not appear in modern cosmetology its use has been known since antiquity. Even in Russia, women used masks to improve the condition of their facial skin with fermented milk products, fruits and vegetables. In ancient Egypt, the sovereigns took baths with milk, washed themselves with wine and made masks from various fruits.

Components used for masks
Having studied the characteristics of the skin and its problem areas, you can choose the perfect ingredients that are right for you. And if you already know what works well for your skin, then immediately read the recipes. However, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the rules for using recipes, which are described below.

Glycolic peeling

This tool quickly penetrates into the pores and well, evenly moisturizes the entire face. Green grapes and sugar cane are rich in glycolic acid.

Let's figure out how to prepare one of the options for glycolic peeling (with grapes).

You will need: a handful of grapes, mineral water, gentle baby soap, cotton pads.

How to prepare and use:

Grind the grapes with a blender into porridge;
Wash your face with soap and water;
Feel free to apply the grape mixture on your face;
After about 15 minutes, wash it off with mineral water and soap;
Then apply a cream on your face, preferably a moisturizer.

This procedure assists in cleansing the skin before cosmetic procedures, reduces pigmentation and the number of blackheads, fights against fine wrinkles and irregularities.

Important! If you notice tingling and slight itching, then it is better to wash off the mask earlier so as not to get irritation.

This peeling is suitable for all ages and for different types skin.

wine peeling

This procedure will help remove toxins and fight pigmentation.

Classic recipe

You will need: dry red wine, cleansing scrub, tonic, cream.

Instruction:

To begin with, completely cleanse your face of cosmetics, dirt. It is good to use a scrub for this.
Then, apply the toner to your skin with cotton pads.
If you are just trying this recipe, then apply the wine on your face for no more than 1 or 2 minutes. For better distribution use cotton swabs or cosmetic brush.
Then wash with plain warm water.
If after the first time you did not notice any discomfort, then you can safely keep the wine on your face for 5 or even 10 minutes.
As a final touch, to fix the effect, apply a cream on your face (it should not be greasy!).

It is best to use this classic recipe no more than 1 time in 4 days.

Wine peeling with oils

This option is softer than the classic.

Ingredients: a glass of dry red wine, 10 drops of jojoba oil, 10 drops of grape seed oil, 1 tsp. liquid honey.

Instruction:

Mix all ingredients. If honey is not liquid enough, then it can be heated in a water bath (just remember to cool it before adding it to the mixture).
When the mixture is completely ready, soak a piece of gauze in it and place it on your face.
Hold for 10 minutes, 2-3 times you can dip the cheesecloth into the wine mass again to refresh it.
Walk for another hour with the remnants of wine on your face, without washing off.
After that, soak a washcloth in warm water and wipe your face with it.

This procedure will make the face soft, remove keratinized, dead skin, and normalize lipid metabolism of cells.

Lemon peeling

It has a brightening effect when used together with a wine peel. Helps cleanse pores, restore normal complexion and remove traces of pigmentation.

With orange and lemon

Ingredients: orange, lemon, 1 sachet of gelatin.

Squeeze juice from orange and lemon.
Stir and pour in the gelatin.
Put the mixture in a water bath and stir until the gelatin is completely dissolved.
Leave on face for approximately 10 minutes.
Then wash with warm water.

Lemon with sugar

You will need: 2 tsp. sugar, lemon juice.

Instruction:

So much lemon juice should be added to sugar to make a mass similar to sour cream.
Sugar should not completely dissolve!
The finished mixture can be applied to the face, for this it is convenient to use cosmetic brush. Pay special attention to problem areas.
Wash off the mask with water after 15 minutes.

If you apply this peeling constantly, it will help remove freckles and age spots.

With olive oil

Ingredients: lemon juice, olive oil (in equal proportions).

What to do:

mix lemon juice with olive oil.
Leave the mass for about 15 minutes.
Then rinse.

Such a peeling will wonderfully soothe the skin, saturating it with useful vitamins.

Peeling with lemon juice

You will need: 2-3 tbsp. olive oil, rosehip oil, 1 tsp lemon juice.

How to prepare and apply:

Stir the oils and add lemon juice to them.
Apply the warm mixture on your face for 5-7 minutes.

Apple peeling

The product contains up to 15% malic acid. Suitable for reducing skin redness and signs of aging. Such peeling is very useful, regardless of the time of year and age.

Classic recipe

This recipe is for patient beauties, because it has been preparing for a whole week. But the effect is amazing!

Ingredients: apple cider vinegar (preferably homemade), cool boiled water, cloves, lavender (in equal proportions).

How to cook:

Dilute vinegar with water (1 to 8).
Add cloves and lavender to the resulting mixture (half a teaspoon of dried flowers per 1 cup).
Pour the mixture into a bottle and close tightly. It will need to be infused for 7 days, shaking occasionally (store in the refrigerator).
When the composition is ready, it must be filtered and only its aqueous part should be used for peeling.

How to use:

Important! Due to the special composition of the classic apple peel, it can only be used as a compress.

Wash after peeling terry towel dipped in water and apply a moisturizer to the face.

Do not worry if the skin after the procedure is slightly red, it means that you did everything right! The redness will subside soon.

A simple apple peel recipe

If you do not want to bother with preparation for a long time, then there is a simple apple peel recipe that can be used immediately after preparation.

Ingredients: 2 tbsp. apple cider vinegar, 500 ml of boiled water.

Instruction:

Dissolve vinegar in water.
We use the mixture in the form of compresses.

The recipe is very simple, but this does not detract from its effectiveness. Such peeling will help get rid of dead cells, keratinized skin, soften the face and refresh it. In addition, such a simple recipe will saturate the surface of the face with beta-carotene, amino acids, vitamins and pectin.

Fruit and berry peeling scrubs

Consider a few more ways that will help refresh your face and remove dead skin layers.

Scrub pineapple with papaya

You will need: pineapple and papaya (2 to 1), 2 tbsp. honey.

Instruction:

Mix pre-shredded pineapple and papaya with honey.
Keep on the face for no more than 10 minutes.
Wash after.

Such a scrub will make the face absolutely smooth.

Exotic scrub

You will need: banana, kiwi, pineapple (the same amount).

Method of preparation and use:

Combine all fruits in a blender.
Apply the resulting fruit mass on your face for 15 minutes.
Wash afterwards.

Such a scrub will perfectly align the face, removing all unnecessary.

Berry mask

Ingredients: 1 apple, bunch of grapes.

Instruction:

Make apple puree.
Mix it with the juice and pulp of the grapes.
Apply to the face in a circular motion (it is recommended to “beat” the mixture on the face with lightly clapping movements of the hand).
Leave the mask on for 10-15 minutes.

This recipe helps to tighten the skin on the face and make it supple.

Strawberry Facial Cocktail

Chop strawberries.

For dry skin: mix with olive oil.

For oily skin: with kefir.

Apply with massaging movements on the face, and rinse after 10 minutes. Strawberries help moisturize and nourish the skin of the face.

sour berries

Ingredients: a mixture of sour berries, oatmeal.

Instruction:

Boil oatmeal.
Then mix it with sour berries (mashed potatoes).
Hold for a quarter of an hour.
Used to cleanse and nourish the face.

Mask with red currant and grapes

For this recipe you will need: 1 cup ripe berries, 1/2 cup sour grapes.

Method of preparation and use:

Mash the components in separate containers and mix the resulting juice.
Apply the mask on the face for 7-12 minutes.

Necessary skin care after cleansing

After the procedure, it is better not to go outside for several hours.
After the end of the complex of procedures in the salon, it is better not to go to the sauna for a month.
When using the products at home, do not visit the sauna for several days, due to a more gentle effect.
During the week, it is not recommended to use alcohol-based products and other masks.

Contraindications

One of the main contraindications is personal intolerance to the ingredients, pregnancy and lactation, age up to 15 years, open wounds, allergies and herpes.

Contraindications when using certain types of peeling:

Glycolic - in the presence of warts;
Lemon - for dryness and irritation;
Wine - for problems with blood clotting.
Apple - skin diseases.

Recommendations when preparing components for peeling

If the necessary components are not available, they can be replaced with similar composition. Apples are replaced with cherries or strawberries. Orange juice is replaced by grapes. Banana can be replaced with oatmeal with berries. In a mixture with citrus fruits, you can add cucumber juice to improve the whitening effect.

Peeling with fruit acids, which is carried out at home, will help every woman to get healthy, radiant and supple skin.

The effect of peeling on the skin

Peeling, i.e. exfoliation, gently rids the skin of dead cells and saturates it with acids that are found in fruits.
Helps in the fight against mimic wrinkles.
decides teenage problems in the form of oily skin, acne and blackheads.
Helps moisturize the skin.
Removes acne marks.
Returns elasticity and firmness.

And as you know, fruit acids effectively, with enlarged pores, with acne, moisturize and nourish the skin of the face.

Basic rules for peeling at home

In beauty salons, peeling procedures are selected taking into account the characteristics of each client. For the best effect, several types of peeling can be used. This procedure is not cheap, and to obtain the result, it is necessary to carry out several such procedures.

More simple and safe method– Peeling with fruit acids at home. The most important thing is to perform the peeling in the correct sequence. Before the procedure, you need to prepare and clean your face. For dry skin, it is enough to peel once a week, for oily skin - up to three times.

Main conditions:

do not use this procedure in the hot season, the optimal time for its application is the period from late autumn to early spring;
check the body's reaction to this mixture, for this, apply a small amount of the composition to the inside of the hand;
diligently study the problems of the skin for right choice components;
prepare the necessary ingredients before use so that they do not lose their beneficial properties.

The main stages of the procedure

Let's consider, sequentially, all stages of peeling

Facial cleansing

Before the procedure, make-up is removed with a make-up remover. After that, it is advisable to rinse your face with warm water to remove any remaining makeup.

Application to the skin

The product is applied to the face in circular motions with a brush, excluding the area around the eyes and lips. Especially carefully peeling is applied to problem areas of the skin.

Withdrawal

After the procedure, the mixture is gently washed off the face with water. You can blot your skin with paper towels. Rinse your face with sage decoction.

Peeling, exfoliation, exfoliation is getting rid of dead cells of the superficial, horny layer of the skin. Why remove it? In order for the skin to be updated and not look. Along the way, peeling with fruit acids can solve a lot of problems. Let's talk about everything in order.

How fruit peeling works

Fruit acids weaken the bonds between the cells of the stratum corneum and thus contribute to their removal, exposing clear, young skin.

The skin, devoid of the “husk” of dead cells, looks fresh and radiant.

As a result of a controlled injury to the skin, the process of its renewal is launched. The basic principle of fruit (and any other) peeling is based on stimulating the self-healing of cells - they more intensively produce collagen and elastin, in a hurry to “repair” everything.

For the same reason, young cells are more actively producing, which contributes to the healthy functioning of the skin.

“Any peeling is perceived by the skin as a trauma. And since there was an injury and the skin was damaged, it is urgent to synthesize the frame fibers and glycosaminoglycans of the dermis in order to restore the defect. Thus, not only the surface layer of the epidermis is updated, but also the deep layers of the dermis.

Peeling with fruit acids is said to be the most gentle. But if you have thin, dry, or sensitive skin, it's best to check with your doctor before having the procedure.

When to apply

Fruit peeling has become a regular skincare routine for many. Home courses and significantly more effective peeling courses in a salon or clinic act against:

photoaging and wrinkles;

pigmentation;

post-acne, scars and scars (not too deep);

acne - to combat this problem, beta-hydroxy acids, such as salicylic acid, are used (but a doctor may also recommend fruit peeling).

dullness of the skin with hyperkeratosis (too thick stratum corneum).

“The older we get, the more important is tissue renewal: with age, the natural cycle of differentiation and maturation of keratinocytes lengthens and instead of a month it is 50-60 days. It is necessary to exfoliate the skin, otherwise aging will only accelerate. The regeneration processes will slow down significantly, and the penetration of anti-aging care will be difficult.”

Efficiency

The effectiveness of a fruit peel is related to the concentration of the acid. After home, very superficial, peeling age spot will become paler. And after a course of superficial peeling in the salon (with a higher concentration of acids), it may disappear altogether.

Peelings with fruit acids have become popular because the recovery process after the procedure is usually not very long, and the effect - renewed and radiant skin - is noticeable almost immediately.

What acids are used for fruit peeling

Fruit acids are also called alpha hydroxy acids (ANA), they are quite gentle on the skin. To get a visual idea of the main sources of AHAs, you can arrange the fruit nicely on a large platter. Each fruit and berry has its own cosmetic ingredient, or even a whole complex.

We list the most popular fruit acids for peeling.

Glycolic(from sugar cane) - perhaps the most popular AHA acid. It is used in a huge range of concentrations, from 2% in home tonic to 70% in salon treatments.

Almond(from sweet almonds) is the softest (along with lactic acid).

Dairy acid, of course, is not fruity in origin, since it is obtained as a result of the fermentation of milk, but in terms of characteristics and action it still belongs to this category. It is considered the mildest of AHA acids, acceptable for use even on damaged sensitive skin.

pyruvic (wine)- found in grapes. Pyruvic peeling at a certain concentration of acid can have a deeper effect than the most popular glycolic peel.

Apple obtained not only from apples, but also from many other fruits and berries: apricots, cherries, cherries. It also has strong antioxidant properties.

Lemon popular in whitening peels, because, in addition to exfoliating, it also has whitening properties. It is rich not only and not so much citrus fruits as, for example, blueberries.

Phytic works quite softly. It is obtained from cereal extracts such as rice husks, quinoa, etc. Gently exfoliates and has an antioxidant effect.

Features of peeling in the salon

Chemical peeling is carried out in a course that requires preparation. You should start with a consultation with a doctor. Depending on the condition of the skin and the problems that need to be solved, he will make a cocktail of fruit acids and select the desired concentration. It all depends on the type of skin, its pH, health characteristics, etc.

On the day of the consultation, the procedure is unlikely to be carried out. Skin needs preparation.

Preparatory stage

Elena Lykova, medical director of the SkinCeuticals brand, recommends the following scheme:

“In preparation for peeling, it is better to use integrated approach. It is recommended to adjust the usual skin care a month before the procedure.

Incorporate antioxidants into your beauty routine.

Use a renewing (exfoliating) serum in the evenings (before applying night care products).

Apply sun protection with the maximum level of protection (50+). This is a prerequisite for preparing for a chemical peel.

Fruit peeling treatment

Chemical peeling is a controlled chemical burn. The beautician applies an acid or a mixture of acids to the cleansed skin of the face and leaves it for a few minutes. Then, with the help of a neutralizing agent, the reaction stops, the acids decompose. The first visual impression after peeling is not the most pleasant: redness, tightness, peeling. The skin needs rehabilitation and competent post-peeling care.

Post-peel care

For a speedy recovery and the best effect, it is very important:

the most delicate cleansing (prefer soft foams for washing);

antioxidant serums to accelerate skin recovery;

powerful moisturizing care (without oils!);

products with an SPF factor of at least 50, intended for the face.

Stages of fruit peeling at home

About 10 years ago in home care the revolution took place. Scientists have found a way to "pour" fruit acids into bubbles for home use. Of course, one should not expect a stunning effect that is possible after a salon course, but a noticeable and pleasant skin renewal is quite possible at home.

Fruit acids for home use do not tolerate fuss and negligence. Peeling is peeling, and it must also be carried out at home according to the rules.

The product with acids is applied in the evenings to thoroughly cleansed dry skin. Stick to the step by step.

1
Waterless cleansing using (with or without oils) to remove make-up and impurities.
2
Washing with a mild cleanser- gel or mousse, depending on skin type and personal preferences. Do not use scrubs. The skin should be blotted with a soft towel, ideally a silk one.
3
Tonic without alcohol. Let it soak in completely.
4
Peeling with fruit acids inflict only for completely dry skin avoiding the eye and lip area unless the manufacturer's recommendations state otherwise. Products with a low concentration of fruit acids can be used daily (read the recommendations for use on the packaging of the product). Home peels with more concentrated AHA acids are used in courses strictly according to the instructions.
6
In the morning before going out, be sure to use cream with sun protection factor.

Overview of funds

Glycolic 10 Renew Overnight, SkinCeuticals enriched with soothing and moisturizing ingredients. A tangible peeling effect is given by 10% glycolic acid in combination with phytic acid. We recommend applying moisturizer to your skin in the morning. And don't forget sun protection.

Designed for course use. The first two weeks, a product based on phytic and fruit acids is used, and then you can move on to the second phase, consisting of glycolic (10%) and salicylic acids. After exfoliating, apply a moisturizer.

Can be used daily. Glycolic acid in a low concentration (3.4%) is combined with a rich cocktail of caring ingredients: essential oil and biologically active molecules of rose extract, argan and other oils. Sun protection is essential in the morning.

Precautionary measures

Peeling lotions and creams with fruit acids are used at bedtime. These products increase the photosensitivity of the skin, and if applied in the morning, it will give a diametrically opposite result from the expected result: from photoaging to burns, hyperpigmentation and other negative effects of UV exposure.

For owners of sensitive skin, La Roche-Posay brand expert Alexander Prokofiev advises to refrain from acid peels and use them only on the advice of a doctor, preferring the mildest AHA acids - mandelic and lactic.

The list of contraindications for salon chemical peels is the same as for other cosmetic procedures:

pregnancy;

lactation;

any diseases in the acute stage, including acne;

neoplasms of various nature on the skin.

Vichy brand medical expert Elena Eliseeva explains:

“Glycolic peeling (aka peeling with hydroxyacetic acid) differs in acid concentration, which can range from 5% to 70%.

In the first case, the result will be only a slight renewal and smoothing of the skin surface, an improvement in complexion.

In the second, the stratum corneum of the epidermis is “burned out” completely and the tissues are deeply renewed, which helps to reduce visible age-related changes.”

The main indications for glycol peeling are various signs of aging: from wrinkles and reduced skin elasticity to manifestations of photoaging and hyperpigmentation.

Glycolic peeling in high concentration is carried out in the salon by a doctor. Already 3-4 procedures after a noticeable smoothing of the skin, and after a course of 10 peels, the face looks much younger.

However, this update also has disadvantages.