How to choose diapers. Types of diapers

Diapers for newborns are designed to absorb and retain moisture, creating comfort and peace of mind for the child and parents. A young mother, especially of her first child, is faced with the problem of which diapers to choose. Moreover, the modern variety of different brands makes you confused.

Diapers come in different compositions, for boys and girls, taking into account the anatomy, with Velcro fasteners, and a cutout for the navel. They differ in the weight of the child and the volume of the package. In the article I will present a detailed analysis of the best products, talk about the features of diapers for newborns and what characteristics to choose them for.

Rating of TOP 10 diapers for newborns

After reviewing a wide range of diapers for babies, I have identified the 10 best diapers for newborns. The rating is as follows:

Merries NB;
Moony;
Goo.N;
Bella Baby happy;
LOVULAR;
Naty.

I’ll tell you more about each product for children.

Merries NB

Japanese diapers reliably protect the skin from diaper rash and allow it to “breathe”. The diaper consists of three breathable layers that remove unnecessary air from the inside and keep the baby's delicate skin dry.

The wavy surface even retains the baby's stool. The ruffles around the legs fit securely to the body and prevent leakage. The inner layer is soft, suitable for the delicate skin of a baby. Original children's design will cheer you up. The edges of the fasteners are rounded, which prevents injury. There is a filling indicator consisting of three colors. blue tint indicates the need for replacement.

Price

from 1,189 to 2,122 rubles.

do not stick to the child’s body;
no diaper rash;
soft;
breathable;
good absorbency.

not detected.

We used other diapers before. But when we went on vacation, we had to take Merries because there were no others. They fit well and do not cause diaper rash or irritation. The diaper does not leak, it retains moisture for a long time, although I change it often.

A detailed review of the products can be seen in the video

This Pampers product is characterized by a high level of softness. The diaper has three absorbent layers to retain moisture and keep you dry for up to 12 hours! There is a cutout for the navel so as not to injure it until the wound is completely healed.

The diaper is equipped with a moisture indicator so you know when it's time to change clothes. The sides are elastic and fit snugly but gently to the child’s body. Passed clinical and dermatological testing. There are no harmful substances in the composition.

Price

from 696 to 2,020 rub.

does not rub the skin;
nice smell;
Beautiful design;
soft;
comfortable.

are missing.

We are using these diapers with our second child. Good composition, pleasant to the touch, there is a cutout for the navel. The baby did not rub the skin, the product absorbs well.

For newborns, it is recommended to buy diapers with a cutout for the navel. In the first days of life, this part of the child’s body is not yet fully healed and can be injured by poor-quality diapers. Pampers Premium Care 1 is ideal for protecting a baby's navel.

A short overview can be seen in the video

Pampers Premium Care 1 month

Pampers are designed specifically for the delicate skin of babies. Dermatologically tested and suitable for skin prone to irritation. The diaper has soft pads that absorb moisture. The internal pocket prevents leaks on the back. High sides retain moisture and loose stools.

There is a filling indicator that will notify you in time of the need to change the diaper. Fun design in Winnie the Pooh from Disney. They do not rub and instantly absorb liquid.

Price

from 920 to 930 rub.

absorb well;
soft;
The elastic band at the back protects against leakage;
no allergies.

We used different brands, but so far we settled on Huggies Elite Soft 1. They are soft, absorbent, and do not leak. Retains moisture for up to 12 hours. The baby has no rash or allergic reactions.

A review of Haggis products can be seen in the video

Moony

The curved shape of the diaper follows the curves of the baby and fits comfortably to the body without squeezing it or restricting movements. Thanks to the elastic waistband, a secure fit in the back area and protection against leaks is ensured.

The diaper absorbs moisture well, retaining it for up to 12 hours. Frills around the legs prevent leakage. The fill indicator will become noticeably brighter when it's time to change clothes. There is a cutout for the navel.

Price

from 1,099 to 1,550 rub.

there is a moisture indicator;
do not leave marks on the skin;
elastic band on the stomach;
soft;
no unpleasant smell.

They don't absorb very much.

Good diapers: light, soft, breathable, fit perfectly. They rarely leak and don't have any foreign odors like some other brands.

Universal diapers are designed for both boys and girls. They have a unique super-absorbent layer. Three absorbent channels ensure baby's skin is dry and air circulates inside. The inner layer has pearl microgranules that lock in moisture for up to 12 hours. The side clasps are stretchy and fit well to the body, preventing leaks during the night.

Price

from 699 to 1,149 rubles.

pleasant to the touch;
there is a moisture indicator;
do not leak;
convenient to use.

may cause allergies.

Excellent diapers. I have been using them since my daughter was born. Never had any allergies or diaper rash.

Goo.N

Diapers with increased air exchange ensure that diaper rash air escapes to the outside. Due to the relief of the inner layer, the liquid is quickly absorbed and reliably retained. The cuffs around the legs fit tightly to the skin, preventing leakage.

The diaper is equipped with an odor neutralization function, making it less pungent. Velcro fasteners are reusable. There is a filling indicator that signals when the diaper is changed. Funny pictures will make the dressing process more fun and interesting.

Price

from 469 to 821 rub.

absorb well;
do not cause allergies;
comfortable use;
tender;
fit well.

not found.

I like the quality of the material from which the diaper is made. The filler does not swell, absorbs well, there are no allergic reactions. We are not going to exchange for others, especially since their price is very reasonable.

Bella Baby happy

The product has a cutout for the navel, which prevents rubbing of the wound that has not yet healed. The outer layer ensures maximum air circulation and prevents diaper rash and irritation. The non-woven material in the composition accelerates absorption. Reusable Velcro fasteners ensure a snug fit to the body.

Diapers for newborns have been dermatologically tested and contain no harmful substances. The green tea extract in the composition has an antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect.

Price

from 199 to 499 rub.

low price;
good quality;
dry skin;
they are comfortable.

may leak through the top.

I used these diapers when I was born. eldest daughter. With the arrival of another baby I will continue to buy them. I like that you can buy soft, high-quality, non-leaking diapers for an inexpensive price.

Bella Baby happy

Diapers are ideal for baby's delicate skin. There is a cutout for the navel to avoid injury. The sides stretch, fit well to the body and do not press. Pampers are characterized by excellent absorbency, uniform distribution and moisture retention.

Velcro can be fastened anywhere, according to the baby's anatomy, which is very convenient. There is a filling indicator.

Price

from 899 to 1,720 rub.

fits well on newborns;
do not leak;
without smell;
comfortable belly button cutout
no diaper rash.

Ideal for a newborn baby, because there is a hole for the navel. The child has no allergies, rashes, or irritation. Good Velcro and no unpleasant chemical smell.

LOVULAR

Manufacturers pre-treat diapers with hot steam, making them soft and airy. Diapers do not leak, instantly absorb, distribute and retain liquid evenly, and do not cause irritation or rashes.

Price

from 1,199 to 2,939 rubles.

wide absorption area;
soft and pleasant to the touch;
absorb;
fits well on a newborn.

are missing.

Very soft diapers, fit the baby perfectly. They absorb moisture well, there is no diaper rash or irritation, as with other brands. I change them for my child often.

LOVULAR diapers 0-6

Naty

These diapers are chosen by parents who care about the environment. Pampers are made from natural materials without the addition of chlorine and fragrances. The products are approved by the Swedish Independent Asthma and Allergy Association. Suitable for babies with sensitive skin.

Diapers for newborns contain cellulose; the designs are made from safe substances that do not harm the health of the child. The packaging of this product is made from biological materials.

Price

from 700 to 710 rub.

no harmful chemicals in the composition;
do not leak;
comfortable;
fit well;
soft.

not found.

Excellent diapers, good absorbency. The fasteners are reusable, comfortable to sleep in, and do not restrict movement. The baby did not experience any irritation, so I recommend this product for newborns.

Product Comparison

For ease of comparison, I have combined all diapers for newborns into a table. Here you can compare the characteristics and choose the best diapers for your baby.

Model	Child's weight, kg	Number of pieces per package, pcs	Fill indicator	Peculiarities	Price, rub
Merries NB	0-5	90	Yes		1 189-2 122
2-5	72	Yes	Has reusable Velcro fasteners	696-2 020
0-5	84	Yes	–	920-930
Moony	0-5	90	Yes	Has reusable Velcro fasteners	1 099-1 550
2-5	94	No	Large packaging	699-1 149
Goo.N	1,8-3	36	Yes	–	469-821
Bella Baby happy	2-5	25	No	Premium Dry non-woven material; navel cutout	199-499
2-5	94	Yes	Soft elastic waistband; navel cutout; There is no elastic band on the back	899-1 720
LOVULAR	0-6	80	No	–	1 199-2 939
Naty	2-5	26	No	Film based on corn starch, without added chlorine or flavorings	700-710

Best lists

The listed diapers for newborns are the best products for children on the domestic market. They absorb moisture well and reliably retain moisture. Among the representatives of the rating there are both budget and premium brands, therefore, each mother will choose a brand according to her wallet. All diapers have good characteristics. Most of them additionally have moisture indicators, reusable Velcro fasteners, a belt, and a cutout for the navel.

Inexpensive diapers provide good air exchange. Moisture is quickly absorbed and reliably retained. The cuffs around the newborn's legs fit tightly to the skin, so the risk of leaks is minimized.

For the best price, you get diapers that do not cause irritation or rashes. Soft pads are responsible for absorbing moisture. An internal pocket prevents leaks on the back, and high sides retain moisture and loose stool.

Pampers are environmentally friendly. They are made from natural natural materials without adding harmful compounds. Suitable for newborns with sensitive skin. Contains only natural ingredients: cellulose, corn starch.

Composition and properties of diapers for newborns

The essence of all diapers is to retain moisture and protect the baby’s delicate skin from irritation caused by secretions.

Diapers have three layers:

top - needed to allow moisture to pass into the next layers;
medium - participates in moisture retention;
external - it must be waterproof, designed to protect against leaks.

The basis of the top layer is cellulose, which has the ability to absorb and retain water. But, modern manufacturers have begun to use more effective synthetics, which transform moisture into a gel state. Such products are found in Pampers or Goo.N. With such a diaper, the baby stays dry longer, wear time increases, and the number of diapers used per week/month is reduced.

In the design of the inner layer, some manufacturers include a pocket for liquid stool. Thanks to this, the baby's back remains dry and clean, which is very convenient when the newborn is sleeping.

Layers made of quality materials, such as cotton, allow the skin to breathe without irritation. This plays an important role in maintaining the health of the newborn. The mark on the package “Soft” will tell you that this is a “breathable” product.

It is very good if the diaper is equipped with a moisture indicator, which helps you understand when it is time to change the diaper. Also, in the cut of diapers for newborns, it is desirable to have a cutout in the navel area, in order to avoid injury to a wound that has not completely healed.

Choosing diapers for newborns

Choosing suitable diapers for a newly born baby is not at all difficult if you know what criteria you should pay attention to:

Size. It must match the child's weight. This guarantees comfort and peace of mind for the baby and parents. Focus on the number of kg indicated on the pack. According to WHO research, the average weight of a full-term newborn is between 3-3.5 kg. If your baby is very small in weight or premature, it is recommended at first to give preference to diapers weighing up to 2.5 kg. For large children, you can even choose diapers 5-6 kg.
Soft and comfortable surface. This is very important because a newborn's skin is delicate and fragile. A high-quality product for babies is pleasant to the touch; it has a cotton base. Such diapers do not rub, do not cause allergies, and do not restrict movement. The skin in such diapers breathes.
Absorbency. The comfort and health of the baby depends on how quickly the liquid is absorbed. The skin in the diaper should be dry. Otherwise, diaper rash and irritation will occur.
Moisture release. Do an experiment. Press down on the full diaper with a napkin. If the product is of high quality, the paper will remain dry. If a wet diaper is characterized by poor moisture transfer and it is not recommended to use products from this manufacturer.
Fasteners and elastic waistband. The presence of such accessories will provide the baby with maximum comfort. Many manufacturers have now begun to make reusable Velcro fasteners, which is very convenient and practical.
Amount in a package. Newborn babies need diaper changes too often during the day. Ideally, it is recommended to change it every 3-4 hours, so up to 10 pieces are consumed per day. Thus, it is recommended to take a large pack at once, 90 pieces or more, which will last for about 1.5 weeks.

Pay attention to the price. Manufacturers make diapers of different segments, so you can always find products to suit your wallet. By the way, the manufacturer also plays an important role. Famous brands are characterized by different quality of diapers, design and price. Your baby may have an allergic reaction to some diapers, but he will be comfortable in others. Don't be afraid to experiment to find the most comfortable diapers for your newborn. The peace of mind of both his and yours depends on this.

Updated: 09/19/2019 00:12:13

Expert: Angelina Lehmann

*Review of the best sites according to the editors. About the selection criteria. This material is subjective in nature, does not constitute advertising and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a specialist is required.

Today there is not a single mother who would not use disposable diapers for her baby. The first products were made in the middle of the last century; sawdust was used as a filler. In 1961, their distribution to the masses began, and they were called pampers. This word became a derivative of the English verb to pamper, which meant to cherish or pamper. The modern market presents a wide variety of products for every taste and budget. It remains to choose the right diaper so that it not only protects from moisture, but also does not cause irritation and diaper rash.

Often, mothers of boys do not pay attention to what gender the diaper is designed for and choose a universal product. But then they face unpleasant consequences. The product cannot withstand moisture and leaks. This is due to the anatomical structure of boys and girls. In universal diapers, the main absorbent layer is distributed evenly. But in products for boys, it is shifted to the stomach and takes on all the secretions.

How to choose a diaper for a boy

To make the right choice, pay attention to some tips from experts. For boys, be sure to buy a product with the appropriate labeling. All other tips apply to products for both sexes.

When buying a diaper for the first time, you should choose a package with the least amount of products in order to first make sure that the size is correct and to prevent the occurrence of allergic reactions.
The diaper should fit snugly, but not be too tight or too big. The marking on the package indicates what weight this product is intended for.
An absorbent layer of gel-forming absorbents is preferable to cellulose ones. Such diapers retain moisture better, but cost an order of magnitude higher.
For especially sensitive children, you should pay attention to diapers that are impregnated without fragrance, but contain extracts of medicinal plants: chamomile or aloe.
Breathable materials allow air to circulate freely. This will help avoid a vacuum under the diaper and prevent diaper rash.
For overactive children, you need to choose products with securely fastened Velcro or in the form of panties. This will help prevent movement and moisture leakage.
The presence of an indicator will free the mother from worry and from periodically unfastening the diaper to check its fullness. Coloring a symbol or strip in a certain color will signal its change.
For newborns, it is better to choose diapers with a cutout for the navel. This creates additional convenience during treatment; it does not need to be removed before the procedure, and it does not rub the sensitive area.
Diapers with high rise provide maximum protection and fit.
The elastic sides should stretch well to ensure fixation and not rub the baby’s skin.
Thick diapers do not mean better protection. Thin soft products famous brands and absorb a large volume of liquid and do not restrict movement.
Velcro with rounded ends will prevent chafing and will not scratch delicate baby skin.
Diapers with images of famous people cartoon characters Older kids will like it and turn the hygiene product into stylish underwear.
The packaging must be intact and without damage. The expiration date must not expire. The date of manufacture will indicate this.
Labeling with a recommendation for the use of diapers by the Union of Pediatricians of Russia will once again confirm the safety and hypoallergenicity of the product.
A special adhesive strip will help you dispose of your used diaper more conveniently. You just need to roll it up and secure it with tape.

The experts of our magazine compiled a rating of Velcro diapers and panties, which not only passed all clinical trials and numerous tests, but also became reliable helpers for millions of Russian mothers. They use them throughout the entire period of the child’s growing up and give preference to them at the birth of subsequent children.

Rating of the best diapers for boys

The best diaper panties for boys

Diapers in the form of panties begin to be used from 6 months of the baby’s life. It is at this time that he moves more actively, rolls over, and tries to sit down. Conventional Velcro fasteners can move and, as a result, do not protect the child from moisture. Panties are easier to put on a little fidget. When potty training, it's quicker to remove them and you don't have to completely remove the diaper. It is for very active children that panties will become reliable protection from any troubles. They have a higher price compared to Velcro diapers, but we will not point this out as a disadvantage.

Huggies panties for boys

First place goes to Huggies brand products, which take care of babies of any age. The panties are designed for children whose weight starts from 7 kg. This is an innovative protective product with special channels that absorbs 2 times faster and more moisture compared to conventional diapers, which is confirmed by both laboratory studies and parents of babies. The panties have a special shape according to the anatomical structure of the boys' body, and the absorbent layer is located closer to the tummy.

Diapers do not restrict movement. The wide elastic waistband, sides and leg cuffs hold them in place well and prevent them from sliding to the side. The DryTouch absorbent layer quickly absorbs and reliably retains moisture inside, protecting against inflammation and diaper rash. Mothers of even the most active fidgets are always sure that the child will remain dry throughout the night, and his sleep will be comfortable and calm.

The diapers are made of very soft material that does not rub or irritate delicate skin. Micropores allow air to circulate, thereby maintaining a normal microclimate underneath. Parents' rating for comfort and quality is definitely “excellent”.

Advantages

absorb 50% more moisture;
special system for a comfortable fit;
allow the skin to breathe;
comfortable fit;
reinforced layer against leakage.

Flaws

not detected.

An honorable second place in the ranking is occupied by panties from a Japanese brand, which was able to earn popularity among Russian mothers due to the quality and effectiveness of its products. Soft and gentle, they reliably protect the baby from moisture, are hypoallergenic and will not cause negative reactions even on hypersensitive skin. The impregnation contains natural vitamin E for additional care and prevention of irritation and inflammation.

The inner layer has relief embossing. It minimizes the possibility of the diaper coming into contact with the skin, which ensures long-term comfort for the baby. The panties have an anatomical shape, making the fit very comfortable. This allows them not to move or slide even with active movements. A special indicator will indicate when the diaper is full and remind you to change the diaper.

Mothers noted that Goo.N panties really protect the baby throughout the night and during walks. Soft cuffs do not put pressure on the baby’s legs and tummy, do not restrict movement, but at the same time do not allow moisture to escape. It was also noted that after use there is no strong pungent odor.

Advantages

hypoallergenic materials;
high comfortable fit;
fortified impregnation;
There is a filling indicator.

Flaws

run small.

The rating includes Pampers diapers, which guarantee comfort and restful sleep for 12 hours. They are made of soft material, the structure of which resembles cotton, which gently contacts the baby’s skin, does not rub, and does not cause discomfort. Air circulates freely through the micropores contained in it, and all vapors escape.

Pearl microgranules absorb 30 times more moisture than a child's weight. It is evenly distributed throughout the channels, and the formation of wet lumps is prevented. In boys' briefs, the absorbent layer is reinforced towards the tummy. They're easy to put on and stay in place thanks to the stretchable waistband and cuffs that don't restrict your movement, allowing you to move around and stay dry. The panties can be quickly removed and disposed of; you just need to tear the sides, roll them up and secure them with adhesive tape.

The soaking balm contains aloe leaf extract. It cares for thin, vulnerable skin, soothes and relieves irritation. Mothers noted that the diapers do not create an unpleasant odor, they do not leak throughout the night, the skin does not get hot, and they are comfortable to put on both when the baby is moving and when he is sleeping.

Advantages

breathable soft material;
secure fit;
uniform distribution of moisture without lumps;
reinforced absorbent layer;
guaranteed 12-hour dryness;
quick and easy removal.

Flaws

not detected.

Huggies DryNites for boys

The brand created diapers for children and teenagers who suffer from urinary incontinence. They are also used after operations or on long trains. The line includes two sizes, suitable for ages 4-7 years and 8-15 years. The panties from our rating are created according to anatomical features boys and in appropriate design.

They are made of thin and soft material and resemble regular underwear. The high degree of absorbency guarantees a restful sleep for the child without leaks and additional changing of clothes at night. Elastic elastic bands at the waist and sides create comfortable conditions for wearing. Even with restless sleep, the panties are firmly fixed, do not move or move.

According to reviews, DryNites not only protect during sleep, but also do not cause any discomfort to an adult child who is embarrassed to wear a diaper, since they really look like regular panties for boys and are completely invisible under clothes. They do not create noise, fit well to the body and have excellent stretch, are excellent protection while in the hospital, are quickly put on and easily removed.

Advantages

for children from 17 to 57 kg suffering from enuresis;
identical in appearance underwear;
special sides to prevent leakage;
design for boys;
high absorption rate;
breathable, non-rustling material.

Flaws

not detected.

The best Velcro diapers for boys

Velcro diapers represent classic version protective equipment. They are used from the very birth of the baby. Diapers are made from safe, hypoallergenic materials that prevent irritation to babies' vulnerable skin. They are easy to put on and take off, and it is not necessary to completely undress the child. This rating category includes the best means Velcro, which have not only proven their quality and safety in numerous clinical trials, but also parents have confirmed their effectiveness.

Huggies Elite Soft

Elite Soft diapers are a premium line from Huggies. Thin material with special micropores allows air to circulate, preventing the appearance of diaper rash. Soft pads absorb the baby's liquid stool in a few seconds and reliably hold the discharge inside, leaving the skin dry and without irritation. The channels distribute moisture evenly, which prevents sagging and the appearance of lumps.

The high stretch waistband ensures a secure fit around the entire perimeter. There is a special pocket on the back. Elastic cuffs do not put pressure on the legs and protect against leakage. Velcro is firmly fixed in any place depending on the baby's body type.

The impregnation contains no fragrances. There is no unpleasant odor from the diaper from excretory products. The indicator will always remind you of its change. Mothers were satisfied with Elite Soft and recommend other parents to use these diapers from birth. Clinical testing under the supervision of dermatologists and pediatricians confirmed their quality and safety. In addition to other advantages, the quite affordable price of the product was especially highlighted.

Advantages

suitable from the first day of life;
soft breathable material;
do not rub;
anatomical shape;
presence of a filling indicator;
additional details against leakage.

Flaws

not detected.

Second place in this rating category is occupied by diapers from the famous Pampers brand, which are recommended by Russian pediatricians from the first day of life. They have a soft texture. The material does not rub or irritate the baby's skin. Thanks to the special relief of the inner layer, liquid stool is absorbed instantly and distributed through special channels. Therefore, moisture is securely retained inside, and the baby remains dry for several hours.

The elastic sides accurately follow the shape of the child’s body and do not create discomfort even when moving. Micropores allow evaporation to escape, thereby maintaining a normal microclimate under the diaper. An indicator comes to the aid of mom, which will indicate the filling and remind her to change it.

The Ultra Comfort line is designed for babies whose weight is 5 kg or more. They absorb liquid in a few seconds, and given that the additional absorbent layer is located closer to the tummy, boys will feel as comfortable as possible for several hours. The channels distribute moisture inside the diaper, which will prevent the product from sagging. The stretchy waistband and cuffs provide a snug fit without chafing your baby's delicate skin.

The diapers are made of soft porous material. It is very pleasant to the touch and allows air to circulate freely. All fumes are removed, and an optimal microclimate is created inside, which maintains healthy skin.

Velcro securely connects and does not come undone even with active movements. They can be opened and closed several times without losing their locking properties. Exclusive design with favorite Disney characters will appeal to both the child and his parents. Moms confirmed the safety of Ultra Comfort. They noted that the baby remained dry throughout the night, diaper rash and irritation did not appear, bad smell not formed.

Advantages

fast-absorbing channels;
soft inner layer;
interesting design;
eliminate swelling and sagging in one place;
anatomical shape.

Flaws

not detected.

The Japanese brand has been the leader in product sales in its country for 11 years. In Russia it has become no less popular, and many mothers prefer it. The unique absorbent layer of the diaper included in our rating absorbs moisture in a few seconds and locks it inside. By distributing it along the channels, sagging or the formation of hard wet lumps is prevented. The dotted surface minimizes contact with the baby's skin.

Thin and soft, the diapers are designed with boys in mind, with an extra absorbent layer positioned towards the tummy. The wavy inner surface allows air to pass through perfectly. And even the middle layer with already absorbed liquid does not prevent its circulation. The upper surface is also super breathable. Merries diapers guarantee that your baby will never develop diaper rash, which causes discomfort and restless sleep.

Elastic cuffs and waistband do not restrict movement, do not chafe, and do not allow loose stool to escape. Thanks to them, even during activity, the diaper remains in place and does not move to the side. Velcro has a rounded shape, which prevents scratching of the skin.

Advantages

3 breathable layers;
instant absorption of moisture;
presence of an indicator;
rounded corners of Velcro;
numbers on the belt for precise fastening.

Flaws

not detected.

Attention! This rating is subjective in nature, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before purchasing, consultation with a specialist is required.

With the arrival of a baby in the family, parents have a lot of pleasant troubles. The baby requires careful care, including hygiene procedures. In the first months of life, the child has bowel movements very often. bladder and intestines. The vast majority of modern mothers, saving time and effort, use baby diapers. If they are selected incorrectly, the baby's secretions will leak and stain clothes. Also, diapers can rub delicate baby skin. Therefore, an important question will be how to choose the right diaper size for a child. You will learn about this from our article.

The vast majority of modern mothers, saving time and effort, use baby diapers.

All manufacturers of baby diapers divide them according to the baby's weight and the corresponding size. Some diapers have letter designations (N/B, S, M, L, XL, XXL), others contain numbers on the packaging (from 0 to 7). Diaper sizes overlap. For example, for a popular brand of diapers, number 2 is designed for children weighing 3-6 kg, number 3 for 5-9 kg, number 4 for children weighing 8-14 kg, number 5 for 11-18 kg. When choosing diapers, you should take into account that the same number, even from the same manufacturer, can be designed for different children's weights. Accordingly, the amount of fluid they retain will also vary.

All manufacturers of baby diapers divide them according to the baby's weight and the corresponding size.

What size diapers should I buy for newborns?

For newborns, manufacturers produce diapers in size 1 or with the designation NB. This size is suitable for babies weighing less than 5 kg. Diapers of 2 sizes or with the designation S are intended for babies weighing from 3 to 6 kg for some manufacturers and weighing from 4 to 8 kg for others. For newborns weighing less than 2.5 kg, some brands of diapers are designated size “0”.

Some manufacturers also produce diapers for premature babies (1-3 kg). Parents should decide what size diapers to take for a newborn based on the expected weight of the baby at birth. It should also be taken into account that children in the first months of life, as a rule, rapidly gain weight. Therefore, it is not advisable to purchase more than one package of diapers (large volume) for a newborn.

Your baby should choose a diaper that is in the middle of the weight range. For example, if a toddler weighs 7 kg, diapers with number 3 are suitable. They are designed for a weight of 5-9 kg. Japanese diapers are available in size S (panties 5-9 kg) or M (6-11 kg). It is noteworthy that different brands of diapers with the same numbers (letter designations) differ in size. For example, Japanese diapers often run small.
When choosing diapers, it is necessary to take into account the body type of the baby. If the toddler has small stature and at the same time chubby, then diapers will suit him bigger size than a child of average build. Then the rubber bands will not dig into the baby’s delicate skin. If the child is thin and tall, then the size of diapers should be chosen smaller. On thin legs and tummy, elastic bands will leak all the contents if they do not fit tightly.
If the child urinates frequently, then it is better to select the diaper size at the beginning of the range.
Do not buy diapers “in reserve”. A baby can quickly outgrow this diaper size. They will not cope with fluid retention. In addition, rubber bands will begin to leave marks on children's skin.

When buying diapers for boys, you need to choose the size differently than for girls. Boys need to have a larger diaper supply.

Therefore, the size should correspond to the beginning of the range and reach its middle. But don’t get too close to the top of the range. For example, if a boy weighs 5 kg, a diaper should be taken in 3 sizes (4-8 kg). Size 2 diapers, designed for a weight of 3-6 kg, will be chafed for a boy of average build (physique) weighing 5 kg. Also, to prevent diaper rash, do not try to keep your baby in diapers around the clock. Let his skin breathe and rest while changing diapers.

In general, in order to choose the right diaper size for a child, you need to focus on the following parameters: the baby’s weight, his gender, body type (chubby, thin), frequency of urination, and the presence/absence of allergic (dermatological) reactions. It is also necessary to choose the optimal brand of diapers.

For most parents, birth premature baby is a surprise. After being discharged from the hospital, left alone with the baby, parents feel worried about whether they will cope with their responsibilities.

Caring for premature babies has a number of features. They need special means hygiene. The right choice of diapers ensures your baby a restful sleep and good physical well-being.

What should they be?

Diapers for premature babies should absorb moisture well to keep the baby's skin dry.

In such children, the protective function of the skin is significantly lower than in other newborns. The surface layer of the epidermis is poorly developed, so the skin is easily wounded and has strong permeability, which facilitates the penetration of microbes and the occurrence of diaper rash.

It would be good if they were special for boys and girls. For boys, the hygroscopic zone is located at the front of the diaper, and for girls, it is in the middle.

Baby diapers are produced according to the same scheme, the only difference is in the material, impregnation and shape.

Materials

It's a big plus if the diapers are made of 100% cotton. It is soft, does not cause allergies, and is perfectly breathable. Typically, diapers with this composition are not cheap.
A cheaper material and often used in the production of products is cellulose. It is a fiber that is obtained from treated wood or cotton. It is a good sorbent, absorbs liquid stool and moisture. Safe and hypoallergenic material.
Another common material is thermal bond. It is a mixture of natural or synthetic staple fibers. It has rapid absorption, high breathability, and does not cause allergies.
To prevent moisture from escaping, the bottom layer is covered with plastic film. Japanese diapers are mainly produced using this technology. Some manufacturers take non-woven material as a basis and simply laminate it with film. This option is preferable.

If the layer consists entirely of polyethylene, a “greenhouse effect” is created, which leads to overheating of the testicles in boys. In the future, this may negatively affect reproductive function. In girls, with frequent use of such products, not only diaper rash occurs, but the likelihood of fusion of the labia increases.

Structure

Diapers for premature babies consist of the following layers:

Inner integumentary- this is the layer that is in direct contact with the child’s skin, it must necessarily consist of natural material, be soft and pleasant to the touch.
Distribution- is responsible for the uniform distribution of liquid inside the diaper;
Superabsorbent is the main absorbent layer. Polyacrylic polymer is used in the production of disposable diapers. It is capable of absorbing a large volume of liquid. Polyacrylate is formed into microparticles, which reduces the thickness and weight of the product. After moisture hits the particles, they absorb it in 5-10 seconds, swell and form a gel. In sensitive children, this substance may cause allergic reactions.
External- prevents fluid from leaking out.

Some manufacturers add additional layers impregnated with medicinal herbs: aloe, chamomile. They have a mild antiseptic effect, but in premature babies, due to high sensitivity, this additive can cause allergies.

The edges of the diaper, which fit the legs, are treated with soft elastic material. It performs a barrier function and prevents liquid leakage. The product must have reusable fasteners and a stretchy belt at the back.

Dimensions

For premature babies, diapers are available in the following sizes:

from 0 to 1 kg;
from 1 to 2.5 kg;
from 2 to 5 kg.

When choosing a hygiene product, be guided by the weight of your child: if his weight approaches the upper limit indicated on the package, it is better to take the next size.

How to choose

The child's comfort depends on the right choice parents.

Therefore, when choosing diapers, you must be guided by the following rules:

Choose a hygiene product according to the child’s weight. The cuffs on the waist and legs should secure the diaper well, but not squeeze the skin. It is necessary to ensure that there are no red streaks left on the skin after using them.
A prerequisite is a notch for the umbilical wound. Contact with air will speed up its healing and prevent the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into it (This is more of a theoretical recommendation. At the time when I gave birth to children, there were no diapers with indentations at all. Therefore, regular diapers will do, you just have to lower them lower so that the wound did not close).
Do not use products with a strong odor. This usually means that fragrances and bleaches were used in production.
A very convenient innovation is the moisture indicator. With its help you will know exactly when it is time to change the diaper.
Choose a product with a gel filler; they absorb a newborn's liquid stool better than a cellulose absorbent. It must be remembered that high-quality filler does not roll off or form a “lump”.
Price matters. Diapers made from natural, high-quality materials cannot be cheap (tested!).
If you have a new product, take a small package. Believe me, each child will have their own brand of diapers, even if you have heard a million praising reviews from your friends. We used Japanese Goons and Moony. And for the rest, even premium brands, children had severe irritation in the groin area. But for the children of my close friend it was just the opposite).
Don't buy diapers individually, it's unhygienic. An open pack contains germs and dust.

What diapers are best for premature babies?

There are quite a lot of manufacturers on the modern market that produce diapers for low birth weight babies. The products of each brand have their own characteristics.

The following information will help you make your choice and buy a quality product.

Up to 1 kg (smallest)

Name	Peculiarities	Quantity per package/pcs	Cost, rub
Goo.N	ultra-thin; there is a moisture indicator; the inner surface is made of 100% cotton, impregnated with vitamin E; There are markings with numbers on the waistband to help you secure the diaper correctly.	36	430-560
Bella Happy Newborn	breathable; contain green tea extract; navel cutout.	25	247-325
Pampers Premium Protection	dimensionless Velcro fastener; specially narrowed area between the legs; absorption over the entire surface.	20	496-630

Japanese manufacturers have created the best option for small babies. Their diapers are made from natural materials and contain vitamin E, which cares for delicate skin.

This product is suitable for sensitive skin newborn The perfect combination prices and quality.

Up to 2 kg

Name	Peculiarities	Number of pieces per package	Price
Pampers Premium Care	absorbent channels; navel cutout; fullness indicator; soaked in balm with aloe extract.	30	525-620
	created from non-woven material with microscopic holes; elastic waistband; do not contain lotions or fragrances.	24	400-480
	cotton inner layer; elastic band at the waist; contain witch hazel extract; soft surface with convexities.	90	1200-1555
Lovular	ultra-thin; consist of 2 types of absorbent; edges are processed without frills; special pockets for capturing liquids.	32	370-450

English-made Lovular diapers, which have recently appeared on the Russian market, have already gained high popularity among parents. They consist of high-quality modern materials, which are processed using special technology without chlorine and bleaches.

Another definite plus is the low price.

Up to 3 kg

Name	Peculiarities	Number of pieces per package	Price
	breathable surface and sides; reusable fasteners; hypoallergenic; anatomical shape.	32	480-550
	thin; Top Dry system; no fragrances or bleaches.	24	475-534
	made of cotton; the SoftAbsorb inner layer quickly absorbs liquid stool; moisture indicator; reusable Velcro fasteners; do not contain any balms or fragrances.	27	426-600
	sterility, which lasts up to 7 days; air bubble layer; anatomical shape; complete absence of odor; fullness indicator; have 2 types of absorbent.	22	490-553
Moony	breathable surface; contains calendula extract; high absorbent sides on the sides.	26, 90	440-495, 1200-1445

Popularity and high price do not guarantee that these particular diapers will suit your child. It all depends on individual characteristics.

Therefore, if you managed to buy a product the first time that did not cause an allergic reaction, does not leak, your baby is comfortable in them and sleeps peacefully, you should not experiment and buy other brands.