Hair coloring with professional dye. Hair coloring

Each woman sooner or later decides to radically change her image in order to give even more beauty and attractiveness. And modern methods of hair coloring will be able to help with the upcoming update: a well-chosen shade and technique directly affect the fact that the result exceeds all expectations. What to bet on - a classic option or creativity - in creating a style is up to the lady herself. The combination of various techniques and professional execution will achieve the maximum effect during the transformation.

Now in the hairdressing art there are many methods of dyeing, which are in special demand. Experienced stylists and colorists offer very practical tricks, due to which the hairstyle acquires the most organic look or makes it possible to emphasize a peculiar appearance. Modern technology for changing hair color allows you to beat the palette in such a way that curls of any length, structure and density look at the same time neat and stylish.

As one of the most famous procedures in the salon, such a technique will never go out of fashion, but will only improve, acquire new species. Each season, this staining principle is at the peak of popularity. Highlighting can be easily performed on both dark and blond hair. The result depends entirely on the base color of the hair, the selected tone for the strands and the technique itself. Its essence lies in the fact that the locks of hair evenly lighten along the entire length. The width of the curls is allowed to be changed, but the finer it is, the more natural the hairstyle looks. Usually highlighting takes place in two stages, first the strands are prepared using a special dye, and then they are tinted, achieving the desired shade.

Under this concept, an unusual coloring of not the entire mass of hair, but individual strands in bright colors is hidden. It may suggest not just just one tone, but different colors on the locks - it all depends on the boldness of the experiment. Hair coloring lasts in two types: full and partial. In the second case, some part of the curls are stained, where the basic tones will be exclusively natural. The color set should be negotiated in advance so that the final picture looks harmonious.

Another way of coloring hair, which occurs without ammonia cream-like paint with the addition of wax and other soft substances for the hair. With it, the risk of hair damage is very low, which is considered the central competitive advantage of the technique. But staining with majimesh is not suitable for dark hair. Because of its gentle composition, the paint simply cannot completely replace the shade of dark hair without damaging it. Therefore, this approach is used only for experiments on light blond and light curls.

Recreating a smooth, and sometimes even sharp transition between catchy tones is an ombre. This effect is perceived as burnt out tips or slightly overgrown roots, neatly turning into a different tone. However, on long straight hair, the option with a strictly marked line between the colors looks especially fashionable. Typically, this technique is used to harmoniously supply dark roots with lightened strands and decorate blond hair with the tips of a redhead. It is important to understand that this is not just highlighting, but a complete color change, therefore it requires intensity.

The new subtype of the sombre method is distinguished by its naturalness and naturalness, since it includes the use of several shades and allows you to create a style of light sun glare. An attempt to give volume does not provide for a detailed study of the strands of paint and the use of foil, but the composition itself, which has a brightening effect, should be applied very quickly and can withstand a long time. Sombra is perfect for brunettes and fair-haired girls of any age, having the effect of ringlets burnt in the sun.

The main feature of the new subspecies comes down to the desire to give the hair a natural look and soften the transition against the background of the effect of burnt strands. The resulting smooth and beautiful shades are not required subsequently periodically tinted. And an additional plus of the technique is that any flaws remain almost invisible, because frequent hair dye changes their structure for the worse. Blondes, brunettes and fair-haired women are advised to use the shuttle technique, although the result will be more noticeable on long hair. \\

The dyeing technique under consideration includes the clarification of selected strands in its process. With its help, you can recreate an unrivaled image in life or dilute a boring color with occurrences of bright curls. When staining a balayazh with 2-3 tones, the ends of the hair and strands are distinguished, taking a start from the middle. The overall composition is applied in the form of the Latin letter V: first the sides are painted over, and then the edges. Transitions make out sharp or smooth, without clear boundaries.

In the world of beauty, there are several ways to dye hair with similar foreign names. The principle of shuttles affects individual strands at the ends as a smooth gradient. The transformation from dark to light is carried out by lightening some parts at the ends of the hair. When staining balayazh, the ends of the hair are also adjusted to the bright side.

However, in contrast to the shuttles technique, the composition is applied to the entire area, and thus the lower part stands out more clearly. We can assume that balayazh is the middle option between shuttle and ombre. Performing coloring according to the format of a balayazh, the paint covers the edges of the curls superficially. The approach seems quite easy, but requires maximum accuracy, so professionals do not recommend painting on their own.

Modern types of hair coloring

To change the image of a lady, she often chooses hair dye. In this case, it is absolutely not necessary to change dramatically, sometimes it is only necessary to partially correct the previous image, to add freshness to it. If a girl wants a radical change, then you can repaint completely, and when you just want some zest, then it is better to pay attention to modern painting methods using several colors. There are a large number of existing options, so there should not be any special problems with the choice.

By standard hair dyeing technique is meant applying paint to curls that are previously divided into zones. There are several types of substances for this procedure: for clarification and for tinting hair, plant and chemical composition. Classical dyeing involves a uniform layer of paint along the entire length of the hair, without resorting to special professional techniques (individual locks, stencils, etc.). Therefore, the result is quite predictable - the hair gets a single shade.

The most natural and natural option for dyeing hair is the general tone, which sometimes creates the illusion that the hair did not change at all in color. Most often, women resort to this method to discreetly eliminate gray hair. Therefore, this method is also popular among men and seems to be a simple procedure that does not even require much experience: buy paint, mix the contents of the box and apply dye to curls. But their difficulties also have a place to be: tone-on-tone hair dyeing technology requires taking into account the natural shade of the strands, eye and skin color. Neglect of these criteria often leads to disappointment from the result.

A cold platinum color should definitely be selected taking into account the color type, otherwise the image will turn out awkward and funny. Regarding the initial color of the hair, the best models come out of the fair-haired ladies - a new image makes them brighter, more mysterious and sexier. The main problem is that this option is very difficult to repeat at home. Only an experienced master will be able to correctly choose the right dye and not get a blond with a yellow tint in the end.

Important!An important role is played by the age of the lady. Platinum shades will suit young girls who prefer cascading or ragged haircuts. But older women should better look at the natural tones of the blonde, and leave platinum in the form of narrow locks.

No less fashionable hair color is ashen, having many shades and undertones. To achieve an ashen color on dyed hair is quite problematic, especially if nature has endowed you with a richly red or golden base. It should be understood that to achieve exactly the same shade as on a tube of paint does not always work. For the procedure to be successful, you need to lighten your hair and buy paint in a professional store. Owners of a warm color type cold ashy tones will suit perfectly.

At first glance, it seems that blonding and bronding are consonant terms that many women confuse. Creating the effect of burnt hair on curls is called bronding. This technique refers to the recent multi-stage staining. It means applying paint to the hair several times (up to 5 or more different tones). Thanks to such a hairdresser's trick, the color looks very natural even on dark-haired young ladies.

And in contrast to the specified method, blonding is a complete clarification of the strands and the achievement of various shades of the blond (from dark to pure white or ashy version). This procedure is also very simple, since it involves the application of a coloring composition for a certain time. But here the emphasis is on another nuance: it is important to evenly distribute the mixture and control the correct exposure time.

Marble

Such an unusual marble staining is a whole algorithm, during which the stylist adopts one color tone and additionally brightens individual strands. Each curl is modified to a different degree, which gives shine, a specific pattern and overflow to the final result. Usually, when choosing, they are repelled from special features of the client’s appearance: hair length, natural shade, eyes and skin.

Based on the versatility of the method, similar dyeing looks more beautiful for owners of medium or long hair. On a short haircut, marble runs the risk of looking untidy if you mistakenly choose colors and don't style it. Also, tones should not differ much from each other: the main one can be darker, and the other - a little lighter.

Important! To get the perfect result of marble staining, it is recommended to visit a high-level professional.

Pixel

Such sector staining can rightly be considered an innovation in the beauty industry. The pattern applied to the hair in this technique allows you to get the effect of the transition of shades with the mobility of the texture. Now they even release a separate series of paints designed specifically for multi-layer performance of 3D-drawings.

The main distinguishing feature of this technique is that after completion of the procedure, the strands superimposed on each other should form a clear geometric image similar to rainbow figures from the Tetris game. Without fail, this involves bright acid colors and a mandatory gradient. The perfect hairstyle for pixelation - a haircut with asymmetry and perfectly straight hair. This variation is always creative and vibrant.

“Footage” or screen dyeing is a kind of technique in which specially prepared templates are used to create patterns, patterns and accents on the hair. Therefore, such a creative version of the image implies the use of block coloring and requires a special approach. To achieve a complex shade, original picture or exact proportions, it is better to contact an experienced master.

A similar method of dyeing curls arose relatively recently: for the first time in this way models were prepared at a fashion show where bright dyeing gave an effect that was visible from a long distance. In everyday life, bold colors will have a slightly different effect and this is worth considering.

To achieve a holographic volumetric effect due to the alternation of different shades and professional dyes, the 3D method will help. The difference from coloring is that the tones used in the process are within the boundaries of the same color and as a result the transition is obtained as smooth and natural as possible.

In addition, this combination gives the effect of distinctive splendor, as well as color depth. A key feature of the technology is the adjacent shades and the principle of the pigment coloring scheme: this implies the presence of the main color on the roots and additional tones.

TOP 5 professional hair colors

Combining resistance and gentle care with frequent staining is not so simple. The composition of paints often contains many oxidizing agents, which, with prolonged use, have a detrimental effect on hair. Well-known manufacturers managed to achieve balance in this regard and earned a positive opinion from many customers:

Estel only - the product very carefully changes the color of the hair without changing their structure, and the most diverse shades do not fade under prolonged exposure to the sun.
C: EHKO Color Explosion - whose composition contains jojoba and almond extract, which softens the effect of oxidizing agents, so the hair is always filled with vitality and shine.
Palette deluxe - guarantees easy combing after coloring, has about 24 shades and pearl extracts in the composition, which will give additional smoothness to the hair.
SYOSS Professional Performance - A German company that produces products for coloring home use, taking into account all the comments of experienced colorists.
L’Oréal Recital Preference - Offers unusual colors, does not fade and slowly rinses off (over 8 weeks), is supplemented with restorative balm in a set to return lost moisture to curls.

Important! With periodic dyeing, you should always monitor the condition of the hair. Nourishing masks will help restore hair to its former state, or split ends.

How to apply paint

It has long been known that to achieve the most similar shade is real only when you follow all the rules of staining. According to the advice of professional colorists, it is necessary to adhere to the following recommendations:

1-3 days before the procedure, you should stop applying masks to your hair - residues of special composition may affect the degree of penetration.
Before starting do not recommend washing your hair - the released fat will provide additional protection for the scalp from the action of the oxidizing agent.
When applying paint, the hairline often gets dirty so that it doesn’t, you need to apply a fat cream in advance, which at the end of the procedure is removed with a cotton swab.
In order to achieve good hair distribution, it is necessary to separate the hair into strandsand then apply the composition as accurately and quickly as possible.
After this step follows comb hair thoroughly with a comb with small teeth, eliminating lumps of paint in separate areas.
In case of staining of overgrown roots, the paint is first applied to the roots and only after 20 continue to work along the entire length.
When washing off the paint, it is better to wet the hair gradually, foaming the remaining paint and rushing it off without haste, and then rinse the hair well with shampoo and apply balm.

For the rest, it is enough to follow the standard instructions that are on any package, do not forget to use protective gloves and be sure to check the acquired paint with a breakdown for allergies before use.

Important! You do not need to wind your hair and exceed the specified time - there is a high risk of burning the strands, making them more brittle and dry.

It is difficult to navigate in the composition of the paint without an ideal knowledge of chemistry. But this can be judged by the data indicated by the manufacturer on the package. One indicator is resistance levels, which are expressed as a scale:

0 - temporary (easy to apply on fair hair, but completely washed off in 1-3 showers);
1 - tinted (unstable dyes designed for bright strands that hold up to 6-8 water procedures);
2 - semi-resistant (guarantee long-lasting color and can last from 3 weeks to 2 months with proper care);
3 - persistent (Persistent options, have a higher price, but also retain a shade of up to 3 months or more).

The abundance of the main shades, tones and midtones, as well as the possibility of a fundamental change in the color of the hair make such dyes very popular. Therefore, it is so important to understand their classification and choose the most suitable instance.

How to choose hair dye for your eye and skin color

By nature, each girl is given a certain color of hair and eyes. Stylists believe that it is this symptom that should be taken into account when painting hair is planned. Understanding which option is right for you will allow the determination of the exact color type:

spring (pale beige, tan-prone skin, blush, freckles, light blond or light brown hair with a touch of gold, green or blue eyes);
summer (light, with a cool tint skin, dark hair, faded freckles, gray-green, blue or light brown eyes);
autumn (peach skin color, red or brown hair, freckles to match the curls, brown or gray eyes);
winter (cold pale skin, dark eyebrows and eyelashes, black hair, brown or blue eyes).

Having decided which season you belong to, you can proceed to the statement of the color of the paint. Typically, classic recommendations that rely on the above characteristics are 100% hit on target.

How to choose a hair dye on a scale of shades

As for the choice of a particular shade, you do not need to focus solely on the photo on the cover or the name. It is better to focus on 2-3 small numbers that are printed near the beautiful name. After all, it is these data that provide the full picture of the shade:

1st digit - the depth of the primary color (usually from 1 to 10);
2nd digit - main tone (follows after a point or fraction);
3rd digit - additional shade (30-50% of the main shade).

In the case of marking with only 1 or 2 digits, it is assumed that the tone is clean. The decoding of hair dye also includes a shade - from the first value, additional marking is separated by a dot or slash. In total, there are 9 options, and in one designation sometimes include two shades at the same time.

How to choose paint depending on the shade and structure

If you have preserved the natural color and have not used paint before, then it remains only to decide what tone you want to repaint. It is quite acceptable to take ammonia-free paints or tinted versions that are quickly washed off. For cardinal experiments, clarification is preliminarily carried out with a professional composition with the addition of an oxidizing agent of the required concentration. But you should not try to lighten at a time by more than 4-5 tones - the hair will be seriously damaged, so this step should be done gradually.

With already dyed hair, it will not be easy to determine the shade, it is important at the same time to take into account the color of the grown roots and the fact that the curls were dyed. You can get a good result if you use professional paint. Experts suggest only bypassing ash shades, since you can get frankly gray color. And if the hair has been dyed relatively recently, then you need to apply the product in the direction from the roots, leaving it for a minimum amount of time. Remember that too quick and abrupt shades can adversely affect the health of the hair.

Despite the deceptive simplicity of the “light” base, only 50% of cases of gray hair can be beautifully painted. Here you should use ammonia dyes above level 7, combined with an oxidizing agent or to make highlighting. A plain dye will help to avoid the effect of overgrown roots. But it is also better to avoid too bright and dark tones - it is easier to pay attention to light shades, up to level 8.

Conclusion

Each method of hair coloring has its advantages: the complexity of the technique and the principle of color change allows you to achieve original results. With such an assortment of methods you can reincarnate when you want. The main thing in this matter is to monitor the state of your hair and choose exclusively high-quality products. Then the final image will definitely not disappoint.

Video: TOP 10 hair dyeing methods in 2018

The topic of hair dyeing raises many questions, “how to dye a professional dye?”, “How to choose the color of hair to the face?”, “How to care for dyed hair?”, “How to wash the dye off the hair?” These and many other equally interesting questions inspired us to create this article.

Read how to dye your hair with professional paints yourself, without being a specialist. Follow the rules of colorization described below and you will flawlessly overcome the difficulties of dyeing, become a real expert in this matter, painlessly color your hair, and also save a lot.

Let's make a small introductory - Very often the concepts of “level” and “shade” are confused, remember when it comes to hair level, we talk about the degree of darkness, when we turn to shade, we talk about color.

Before you start your own hair dyeing, we recommend using special tools that will help you choose the perfect hair color that will suit all parameters - skin color, eyes, hair type, face.

The main helpers for us are the color "wheel" and the color chart. You need to have these things at hand when choosing a color, since we will output it from point A to point B (repaint from one color to another). They will help you understand how your chosen shade will look when overlapping an existing one.

Here is the "color wheel":

Simplified scheme:

Shade distribution table for natural colors:

With the help of this table, you can easily understand the shades of colors that are presented in the wheel.

How to understand what the numbers on the paint mean and how to choose a color from them?

Formula: primary color (first digit) + shade that is added (second digit) + additional shade (it is minimal, usually considered a reflection).

Natural Color Chart:

Natural colors always have their tone from 1 and above (if you see tone 8.3 for example, this means that the natural color will be with some kind of shade (in the palette of each brand, the values \u200b\u200bof the shades may differ, so when buying paint you will need to compare all again).

1 is black
2 is a very dark chestnut
3 is a dark chestnut
4 is chestnut
5 is light chestnut
6 is dark blond
7 is light brown
8 is light blond
9 is blond
10 is a blond blonde

In order to clearly explain to you how to understand the final color of the paint by its number, we follow the natural diagram (it is higher) and the same example 8.3 - 8 is the main color, we look above we understand that it is light brown, 3 is dark chestnut, respectively common the color is light brown with a touch of chocolate. Usually, natural shades are numbered the same for all manufacturers, but be careful.

It will look something like this, why we will sort it out below:

It is also very important to follow the simple rules for combining hair color with skin color, an incorrectly selected shade can create the impression of a pale or tired look, which is absolutely not suitable for us. Therefore, remember simple tips:

How to choose hair color for skin color:

How to choose hair color for eye color:

The choice of color, respectively, of the color type - winter, summer, autumn, spring:

Observe the tonality indicated in the picture and you will choose the right hair color.

How to choose the right hair color according to eye color and skin?

We pass to the next stage of our training. Now let's talk about hair developers.

Oxidizing agents (oxidizing agents, developers) how to choose them correctly?

"What is a developer?" Answer: A developer or an oxidizing agent (oxidant) is a peroxide or oxidizing component that works to show color on the hair. The oxidizing agent removes the natural color, which makes possible the manifestation of the artificial paint color chosen by us. That is, the desired color is achieved precisely thanks to the oxidizing agent.

Tip: It is better to use one brand of paint and oxidizing agent.

You need to choose an oxidizing agent by its power, it depends on the percentage of hydrogen peroxide contained. It is designated as - volume. It is simple to determine the power of the oxidizing agent; it will depend on the chosen color. Use the table below to determine the oxidizing agent for you.

If you are still not sure that you yourself have correctly decided on the color and oxidizing agent, contact the consultants in the store where you will buy the paint for recommendations.

Tip: Professional paint is worth buying in stores of professional cosmetics and tools.

In the third stage of training, we will consider specific examples of staining.

Dark hair darkening. How to change from a blonde to a brunette

First: get rid of the thought that you just need to buy paint and dye your hair!

Small exam, test yourself

Having already learned the color “wheel”, answer the question: What happens if you take the 3rd level of dark brown color and apply it to the 12th level of blond hair?

We look at the wheel and understand that our hair color will be gray-green-brown, to put it more simply - terrible.

We gave this example for those who think that you can "just buy paint" of the color that you want and paint - of course, but such actions will lead to the fact that you will be surprised at the result not for the better.

We remember dyeing - this is filling the hair with pigment, so the intended result will not always be achieved the first time, especially when the color is completely etched and the hair is completely empty, as is the case with blondes.

For example, the transition from light hair that has never been lightened to dark occurs in two stages. The first stage is the initial filling. Filling the hair means replacing the pigment, first we nourish the hair several levels below what we want to get (a lighter shade from the one you want to get in the end).

If you dye blonde hair immediately in a dark color, without initial filling, then it will turn dull and disappoint you. After we nourish fair hair, we can dye them in the chosen dark tone. Between the first and second stains, pause for 1-2 days.

What tools will you need to use and how to apply paint step by step instructions ⇒⇒⇒ Learn more

How to become a brunette from a blonde?

If your hair is pre-clarified with a blond or after washing, and you want to make it darker or even black, first of all, remove the opacity. To do this, the first step is to protonate the hair.

Tip: You will practically not harm your hair if you use 10 volume oxidizer for light golden color (7-8 natural tone in the diagram).

After aligning the color with one tone, dry your hair and only then go to the 2nd step - apply the paint of the desired color.

The steps:

Align the color transitions with tinting (never use “tonic”, they are not compatible with professional cometics). Homemade tonic recipe - 30 grams of paint (2 shades lighter) +20 grams of shampoo + 10 grams of balm.
Wash your hair.
Dry your hair, let it rest for 20-30 minutes.
Apply the paint of the color in which you want to see the hair.
Wash, lay, enjoy the result.

How to get out of a brunette in a blonde?

Brunettes can also become blondes in several stages, it all depends on the original color, if it was black, then you will have to lighten at least twice, if chocolate, up to and once can be enough.

The steps:

Decolorize (with black, do it 2 times with a break of one week).
After the second wash, take a break a day and tint your hair or dye it in your desired blond permanent paint.
Rinse, dry.

The fourth step is to consider washing your hair.

How to bleach your hair yourself? How to do a wash?

Bleaching or washing off the hair is done in order to make the hair light or to wash off a boring color to change to a new one.

Hair bleaching, or rather the result will depend on the selected oxidizing agent. All oxidizing agents, when mixed with blond bleach, brighten the hair, the difference is only in the speed of the process. For example, if we mix blondana powder with an oxidizer of 40 volume, the lightening effect will happen quickly, but you should not choose it if you have thin hair, it is not suitable for this type of hair. The 10 volume oxidizing agent will give the same result, but you need to keep it on your hair a little longer, but this combination is suitable for all types of hair.

Tip: The proportions of blondoran and oxidizing agent are 1: 1.5 or 1; 2 (1 measuring cup of powder to 2 or 1.5 measuring cups of oxidizing agent)

Stages of bleaching hair:

Hair washing differs from bleaching in that shampoo is added to the mixture of blondoran and oxidizing agent. This is done for a gentle effect, the shampoo will envelop the hair and the rinse mixture will work on the hair more gently.

Hair Wash Recipe: Combine the oxidizing agent, blondoran powder and add shampoo (oxidizing agent and shampoo are added 1 to 1). Apply the resulting mixture evenly to the hair and leave the development time will depend on the selected oxidizing agent. This type of washing will give the desired result and will not damage the hair.

The fifth stage of our training is hair tinting after washing or dyeing.

How to tone yourself?

We can tint hair in two ways - with paint and toners, the word corrector is understood as toner. If you need to change the color level to make it neutral or brighter, we will resort to their help. For example, after bleaching the hair, it turned yellow, but I want to get a real blonde. Choose a toner or paint of the desired color.

When choosing a corrector, look at your hair.

Answer 2 questions for yourself: What defect do you want to get rid of? Is it slightly coppery or too yellow?

Check your color against the color wheel. To unwanted shade went into the desired beautiful tone. Choose opposite color tones. Blue and violet toners are great for removing gold tones. Yellow and green toners are suitable for eliminating reds.

We remind you that shades are located in color zones

A hair corrector is added to the paint, for example, 60 grams of paint, about 10-15 grams of corrector will go. Use the instructions, as each company will have its own rules and dosages.

A homemade tonic recipe without proofreader consists of shampoo, balm and paint. The average dosage is 60 g of paint + 20 g of shampoo + 10 g of balm or mask. The main point is to mix well.

Extra bright colors - our sixth stage of training.

How to dye your hair in bright or pastel colors?

Bright pink, blue, green, purple, orange yellow or pastel hair is the result of bleaching and colored dye. It will not work to get a juicy color without bleaching the hair, the same applies to bed hair color. Do not be afraid to risk a gentle method of bleaching, we already know, and such paints will not harm. The image will be breathtaking!

Make a wash (possibly several times).
Feel free to dye your hair, pastel will be taken the first time, and bright 2 times.

Hair in pastel colors:

Fashionable gray under gray

It is logical to switch from pastel colors to the seventh, final stage on dyeing gray hair.

Which oxidizing agent to use when staining gray hair?

Gray hair is harder to saturate with pigment, but it is possible. Remember a simple rule, for coloring gray hair, use an oxidizing agent of at least 20 volume.

If there is a lot of gray hair, and for example, you want to get a cool white color, you need to use a neutral or golden hue to compensate for the natural color, which is absent. If the gray hair does not go away, then increase the oxidizing power to 30 volume to help the hair absorb a new color.

And the most important final stage of training, we will not number it, you need to remember it anyway!

Colored hair care

The healthier your hair, the easier and faster it will absorb paint. Love them and take full care.

It is not difficult to maintain colored hair healthy and saturated, do not use shampoo to preserve color, it does not help, but rather flushes the color. Instead, try a cleansing cream that will cleanse your hair and keep it in good condition.
Comb your hair, do it right by choosing a comb for your hair type.
If your hair does not respond to dyeing, drink protein preparations and return to dyeing, focus on moisturizing your hair, without it, moisturizing is the basis of hair care.

Use air conditioners and masks. Pamper your hair with masks made from natural ingredients - organic.

Want to change something in your life, go to the hairdresser. Changing the length or color of the hair, we step to a new step and leave behind all the problems and hardships. Hair coloring is a good way to transform our appearance. You can experiment with coloring or staining methods. Fortunately, this procedure has moved from the category of salon to home. Now any woman can feel like a stylist. I have long forgotten the way to the hairdresser and I do everything myself. It's easy, believe me!

Even performing this procedure for the first time, you can get excellent results. The main thing is to choose the right color that best suits our skin tone and eye color. Do not deviate too much from the natural color of the hair, otherwise the result will be unnatural. A new hair color should enhance our natural beauty, and not turn us into a gray and nondescript mouse. So let's go ...

How to dye your hair?

A common mistake of most women is that they do not properly prepare their hair for dyeing. Before applying color to the entire length of the hair, it is necessary to test the paint for a possible allergic reaction. To do this, apply the paint on your wrist, soak for 15 minutes and check for inflammation, redness, or itching. No, then you can go directly to the staining itself:

Rinse your hair with water, it is better not to use shampoo;

Allow the hair to dry completely on its own, without using a hair dryer;

Pick up a good quality paint;

Select the desired shade, focusing on your skin tone;

Before staining, be sure to wear gloves;

Read the instructions on the package and mix the paint with an oxidizing agent in exact proportions;

Let the paint brew a little to make the color more uniform;

Apply paint with a brush, starting from the tips and gradually moving along the entire length of the hair;

For convenience, divide the hair into parts;

Use a hair clip to fix already colored strands;

It is important to properly maintain the time indicated on the package;

After this period, rinse your hair with warm water;

Keep your head under a stream of water until it is crystal clear;

After that, it is better to use shampoo and conditioner that came with the paint.

Done! You can enjoy your work and the perfect reflection in the mirror.

1. Hair washing should be done two days before dyeing. This will allow the color to spread better through the hair and protect the scalp from irritation during the staining process.

2. Wash your hair with a conditioner after staining. This will make your hair healthy and add shine.

3. Immediately before dyeing, treat the skin as close to the hair as possible with petroleum jelly or oily cream. This is done so that subsequently it is easier to remove the paint from the skin.

4. Before starting hair coloring at home, carefully read the manufacturer's instructions. Follow the instructions carefully, especially with regard to ink dwell time.

5. A color test is a must. To do this, separate a small lock of hair, apply paint to it and leave it on for 30-45 minutes. So you can see the tone that you get in the end along the entire length.

6. Almost all hair dyes contain chemicals that can give a burning sensation when in contact with skin. Do not be alarmed by this. However, if the discomfort is too great, rinse off the paint immediately and consult a dermatologist.

7. When applying paint, the hair should be dry, because wet hair does not hold color. Simply put, they will stain unevenly.

8. The ends of the hair, as a rule, have a porous structure, are weak and split, so it is better to dye them at the very end, so as not to damage even more.

9. After applying the paint, comb the hair from the roots to the ends with a comb with rare teeth.

10. If it so happened that there were traces of paint on the skin, lemon juice will help to remove them easily. Apply a small amount to the skin and rub it with a soft sponge to wash your body.

11. Even if the hair color after dyeing is not the same as you expected, do not try to change it in the next two weeks. This will only make your hair worse, for which every coloring is stress.

12. Pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before dyeing their hair. Although there is no obvious harm to the unborn child from this procedure, it is worth it to be safe.

13. Choose a color that is two tones lighter or darker than your natural hair color. It is not recommended to do drastic changes on your own, in this case it is better to trust professionals.

14. Many make a huge mistake, they put a plastic cap on their heads or wrap their hair in a towel. Doing this is not worth it, otherwise you can overdo curls. Hair needs to create sufficient air exchange, ensuring the correctness of the chemical reaction.

Is it possible to dye your hair itself no worse than in an expensive salon? Yes, it is quite! But first, you will have to master the staining technique and take into account several important nuances. It is necessary to be very careful about the choice of a coloring agent and choose the right shade. We bring to your attention several new products from leading cosmetic companies, and you will be able to navigate the color scheme if you decide on your color type. Each new season brings new fashion trends. However, if you want to look really beautiful, you can not chase a changeable fashion - it is important to find your own unique style. And in his creation, hair color, along with the choice of haircuts, plays a decisive role. A new shade can completely change the image - both for the better and for the worse. Therefore, we recommend that you consider this step well before proceeding with staining. But if everything is done correctly, the expended efforts and time will pay off in full - admiring glances will be guaranteed to you.

Choose a shade and a tool

First of all, remember: paint, like any other cosmetics, should be bought only in well-established specialized stores. There are still a lot of fakes in Ukraine!

It is advisable that the paint does not contain ammonia - today there are ammonia-free products that work, no less efficiently, but carefully for professional hair coloring at home. Decide, paint, what degree of resistance you need. Are you painting for the first time? Not sure if your chosen shade is right for you? Do you want to refresh and brighten your natural hair color? Then do not buy resistant paint. Choose a tool of the first or second level. If you have a lot of gray hair, and you want to feel confident for a long time, your choice is the paints of the third level, in other words, persistent.

The wisdom of farcards

It is necessary to accurately determine the initial, i.e., natural, shade of the hair in order to choose the right color for the paint. Compare the lock of your hair with the image on the package or with a curl on the far card. If you want to radically dye your hair, it’s unlikely that you can do it in one procedure, you simply risk the health of your hair. Professionals advise making such cardinal changes in several successive stages. Better not take the risk!

At the level!

To make it easier to understand among the many brands and products, determine the paint of what degree of resistance you need.

The first level is tinting products. The paint is washed off after 6-8 times of shampooing. The second level is semi-permanent paints. Wash off after about 24 times washing your hair. The third level is permanent paints. Such products provide long-lasting hair color and are washed off.

gradually, after a long time. To change the resulting shade, you have to dye your hair. Regardless of the level of resistance, the paint should not damage the hair. Choose products that contain herbal extracts and oils - take care of the health of your curls.

Today, high-speed, durable paints have appeared on the market. But how can the staining process happen so quickly? Does this mean that the new color will not last long? Or maybe this agent contains aggressive components that boost the process? Fears are in vain! The secret of new products is that they contain active substances - amino acids that accelerate the penetration of pigments into the hair, while acting sparingly. If you have little time, take advantage of this revolutionary discovery. You will not be disappointed!

Follow the instructions exactly if you want to get a good result. Do not forget to conduct an allergy test 48 hours before the procedure!

Before proceeding with the procedure, carefully read the instructions. Act quickly and accurately. Before applying the paint to the hair, they should be divided by two perpendicular partings passing through the crown into four equal zones.

The paint is applied first along the parting, then on the back of the head — since it is colder and the staining process is less intense there — and then the remaining strands are processed. The edge of the hair at the forehead and temples is the last thing, because the curls here are the thinnest and very quickly stained. Do not put on a plastic hat - this is a mistake! In order for the chemical reaction to proceed correctly, oxygen is needed for the hair.

Minute per minute

Keep the dye on the hair for the time specified in the instructions. Do not try to correct the shade by washing off the composition earlier or keeping it longer than expected - this way the color can turn out unpredictable. Keep in mind that the result may differ from the planned one if your curls have already been dyed (including vegetable dyes). After emulsification, thoroughly rinse hair from a dye. Remember: the water flowing from the strands should be absolutely clean and transparent. After staining, you need to use a caring balm, which is most often sold complete with paint.

Mix the oxidizing agent with the paint according to the instructions until smooth. You do not need to wash your hair before staining. Carefully comb dry hair so that it stains evenly. Divide them into small locks and stab.

It is convenient to apply hair dye using an applicator bottle, and if it is not, use a special brush. Start with the roots, and then spread the coloring composition along the entire length of the hair. Withstand the time indicated on the package.

Carry out emulsification. Wash off the paint until the flowing water becomes completely transparent. To consolidate the result and restore the acid-base balance, use colored hair balm.

What is emulsification?

Emulsification is a technique that allows you to easily remove paint residues from the scalp and make your hair more shiny. It is very simple: before starting to wash off the dye, apply a little warm water to the hair, slightly foam and gently massage the skin with your fingertips, paying special attention to the hairline. Then rinse the strands thoroughly.

It is important!

In order for the color intensity to be uniform over the entire mass of hair, the coloring agent must be applied quickly enough for 10-15 minutes. Moreover, immediately after preparation, because the oxidation process begins immediately after mixing the components and ends after 30-45 minutes. »If you are painting regularly, then you need to start applying the product from the roots. Let them dye, and 5-10 minutes before the end of the action of the paint, spread the mixture along the entire length of the curls. Keep the composition on your hair exactly as much as recommended in the instructions.

.:: 10.04.2011

Every woman can change her hair color for the holiday, in accordance with her mood, in order to attract the attention of her beloved or raise her self-esteem.

Some periodically go to the salon to the colorist, others run right there to buy paint of the color fashionable in the current season and paint at home, the third one is stopped by prejudice: the paint only harms, the hair will be damaged or the result will be far from what was expected.

The disadvantages of hair coloring at home

The easiest way, it is also the most reliable and expensive - to dye your hair in the salon. However, in order for the hair to get a perfectly even and desired color, for the money spent, you need to find a very good master, this is not just a hairdresser - this is a colorist whose specialization is hair dyeing. Why such subtleties?

All because perfect hair coloring can only be done in essence once. Until the hair grows and is cut off, all subsequent dyeing can have a rather unpredictable result.

There are paints that are never washed out of the hair, for example, henna, basma or coloring toners. If you have long hair, dyed in the recent past, you can go to the mirror and in daylight, lifting a lock of hair above your head, you will see how the shade changes along the entire length of the hair.

So, if you are achieving the perfect result, or want to have complex coloring (in several shades or colors) - go to the salon.

How to choose a hair dye for self-coloring

You can dye your hair with great success at home, but then there is something to pay attention to:

Choose professional hair dyes. What we see in advertising and on the shelves of cosmetic departments or hypermarkets is unprofessional cosmetics. Professional hair dyes can be purchased only in specialized stores or at the hairdresser.

What's the Difference? Hair dye contains ammonia, coloring pigment, hair structure care and preservative. Moreover, in professional paints, the quality and proportion of caring and pigmenting components is increased, ammonia is usually reduced. This affects the staining efficiency and cost of the paint.

On professional paints the full composition, percentage of substances is always indicated. So, for example, the proportion of hydrogen peroxide (oxidizing agent) for home paints should not exceed 6%, for professional paints it can be 6%, 9%, 12%. Therefore, professional dyes can immediately dye your hair in a lighter color, as well as completely paint over gray hair.

For an example I take "londacolor cream for clarification", in the nearest supermarket, ready "to give to your hair amazingly expressive lighter shades". The instructions say that the cream will lighten hair by 2-3 tones, but the amount of oxidant is not even indicated, it is only mentioned that the composition contains hydrogen peroxide. This is unprofessional cosmetics.

Whatever paint you buy, always check it for a skin reaction. To do this, apply a small amount of paint with a thin layer on the inside of the elbow and leave for 45 minutes. Then rinse with warm water. If during this time or during the next day there are no signs of an allergic reaction (severe redness, rash, itching), then the paint can be used.

When choosing a paint, first determine what your own hair color is. To do this, you need a palette, or a color map with strands, better than natural hair. There are palettes in which the strands are not fixed, but are kept on Velcro, they can be brought to the head, and compared. But always do color determination in good daylight.

Choose the right color for the paint. First, avoid drastically changing your color, especially if you are doing this for the first time. Clarification of hair in several tones can only be done by a master in the salon, at home the color of an unripe carrot, an uneven color change, and even a scalp burn can turn out. Secondly, in order to successfully lighten it is not enough to know the structure of your hair, and to have high-quality paint, manual dexterity, speed and coordination of work are important. Therefore, it is better to trust the master.

Do not change the hair color to too dark (more than 2 tones), especially if you do not plan to stay so for a long time. Regrowing hair will be lighter, and this creates the effect of gray hair even in young girls. In this case, it is advisable to stain the roots again or repaint tone by tone (in your natural color).

To be dyed with professional hair dye, you buy separately cream-paint in a tube and separately oxidant.

At the same time, the amount of oxidant (expressed in%) directly depends on the contrast of the chosen color tone and your hair. So, if you stain 1-2 darker, then 3% peroxide is enough. Coloring with lightening up to 2 tones is 6-9%, and up to 3 tones - by 9-12%, respectively. When dyeing hair with gray hair about 50% or more, the proportion of oxidant is 6-9%.

If you are painting, tone on tone, you can choose a paint without ammonia, where the amount of peroxide will be minimal (usually not more than 1.9%).

Make a test for the result of dyeing on your hair. There are times when, even after a careful selection of paint, after painting, the color is still not the same as we would like. To surely protect yourself from surprises, you can conduct a test. To do this, dilute a small amount of paint in a porcelain cup, sufficient for coloring a small strand of hair. Then stab all the hair and separate the lock of hair from the face, but not from the edge, but a little deeper. Place a strip of foil under it, apply paint with a brush and wrap. Soak the paint according to the time recommended in the instructions, then unfold, wash and let dry. The result should be watched only on dry hair. If the result suits you, you can dye all the hair.

Which brand to choose? Among professional paints, the most popular brands are Wella, Estel, L "Oréal, IGORA, Keune, Revlon. Perhaps a wide selection !? It is advisable to choose hair care products from the same manufacturer.

When buying paint, consider the length and volume of hair, the paint should be enough, in no case a limited amount.

How to dye your hair yourself

For hair coloring we need:

Gloves
Comb to separate the strands,
Hairdresser brush
Hair clips
Swimming cap
Plastic bowl for mixing paint,
Baby diaper on the shoulders
The mirror is manual.

Before dyeing your hair, comb it thoroughly. Dilute the paint according to the instructions. Then put a diaper over your shoulders (or an old dressing gown) and divide your hair into a parting. Separate part of the hair from the occipital part of the head with a comb and secure with clips.

First, dye the hair in front. Separate thin strands of hair and paint over with a brush on both sides of the parting. If the hair is dyed along the entire length at the same time, then the paint should be distributed immediately along the strands. If we paint over the growing roots, then we apply the paint only on them.

So, painstakingly process the strand by strand, fixing the already colored hair with clips. Dyeing strands on the back of the head is more difficult, a hand mirror may be useful here, but it is better to dye the hair in front of the trellis to better see yourself from the side, from the back and have free hands.

When all the hair is dyed from the roots, it is necessary to put on a plastic cap and wait for the set time - usually 20-25 minutes. Then apply the remainder of the paint to the brush and distribute it along the entire length of the hair.

When painting hair at home, it is very important to do everything quickly, otherwise you can get different shades of hair from different sides of the head. Therefore, it is better to dye hair for the first time in a tone slightly different from its own hair color. Or have a hairdresser ready to correct your mistake.

Alena Tungarova