Rococo embroidery technique. Rococo embroidery

Relief embroidery, embroidery in the rococo style originates from the eponymous style - the rococo style. The era that captured the period of the first half of the XVIII. In Russia, this era of Empress Catherine the Great. The paintings of Watteau, Boucher, Fragonard - the best images of this era, this style. Rococo - curl, shell. Sometimes this period is called the miniature age, when the ideal of the female appearance was a puppet, miniature beauty with an elegant low figure, a thin waist pulled into a corset, a small mouth, and narrow shoulders. The beauty is dressed in a dress with a strongly-lowered bodice and a vast fluffy skirt on a crinoline. The sleeves are decorated with multi-layer lace, the dress is made of taffeta, batiste or silk, and is also decorated with bows, frills and flowers. The color of the dress is mostly pastel: pale blue, pink, pale green, pale yellow. The most favorite decoration in the outfit is garlands of flowers.

Francois Boucher. Portrait of Madame de Pompadour. 1750. National Gallery of Scotland, Edinburgh

And so, for this era is characterized by a special decorative, miniature, voluminous and embossed. And this was reflected in the embroidery, which was so named - Rococo embroidery.

Today, rococo embroidery is back in fashion. She is decorated not only with clothes, but also with home textiles, wall panels.

There is not much wisdom in embroidery, and this embroidery is not as complicated as it might seem at first glance.

Rococo embroidery basic techniques
Seam "knot". Fasten the thread on the wrong side, bring the needle to the right side, turn the needle to the left. Make 2 - 3 coils on the needle with a working thread, coiling from yourself. Holding the navivas with your thumb, enter the needle into the fabric from the front to the wrong side, departing from the first puncture by 1-2mm. And stretch the thread needle through the navivas. Then stick the needle again on the front side right at the puncture site. The second knot follows. These nodules can fill the middle of a flower, for example, chamomile.

The seam is "naviv". This seam is similar to the previous one. But here, several navivas are made on the needle. Such a seam is obtained elongated. The needle for such a seam should be long, moreover, the same thickness throughout its entire length.

Fasten the thread on the wrong side. Bring the needle to the front side. Stepping back a little, make a stitch “back to the needle”, leaving the needle in the fabric. Wrap its end with thread. Holding the thread with your fingers, pull the needle through them, stick it into the fabric, pull it to the wrong side and fasten. The size of embroidery depends on the thickness of the yarn and the number of turns. With this seam you can embroider roses, daisies, chrysanthemums.

Seam "loops". Fasten the thread on the wrong side. Bring the needle to the front side. Next, the needle is pulled again to the wrong side, injecting it next to the first puncture, leaving a loop on the front side. The loop is held with the thumb of the left hand, and the needle is again inserted on the front side next to the first puncture and the loop is fixed twice in one place with a stitch.

The stitch “loops” will allow you to embroider animals on knitwear, both yours and yours. When the entire surface of the embroidery is ready, all the loops are laid, trim them carefully and evenly. The result is a velvety surface, like a carpet pile. Loops can also fill the middle of the flower.

Key tips to help you quickly get beautiful embroidery:

1. The entire needle along the entire length should have the same thickness. Then it will easily pass through the wound stitch.

2. Need matching fabric and thread. For light fabrics - thin threads, for dense - thick, heavy threads.

The Rococo style itself originated in the 18th century, and its main feature was various curls. So in the embroidery of this style, the main features are the emphasized decorativeness and volume, as well as the ability to minimize decoration. Patterns mainly on plant motifs, a variety of colors prevail. Rococo embroidery, just designed for beginners, includes simple sketches and technique.

For a long time, the rococo technique in embroidery was forgotten, but today it is experiencing a real boom. The needlewomen appreciated the simplicity of the technique for manufacturing such patterns and began to use it not only on fabrics, but also on bags and garments.

Learn the basics of rococo embroidery techniques for beginners

To make Rococo embroidery very easy for beginners, first you need to master the technique of making the seam itself.

Rococo embroidery uses several types of seams with a naviv thread. Elements are formed depending on the method of entwining the thread and the number of turns.

To fulfill the main motive, you must do the following:

A needle with a working thread is inserted from the inside out over the entire length of the thread.
Next is a set of stitches for the size of the stitch, while the needle is displayed on two-thirds of the fabric.
Perform winding the working thread with the calculation of curls.
Gently pull the needle through the bar.
Bring the needle to the wrong side, thereby securing the element.

Types of seams depend on the number of turns made. They are:

Knot. It contains 1-2 turns of thread and has a minimum length. This seam is often made the core of the flower.
Straight stitch. The amount of winding corresponds to the magnitude of the step of the working thread. Used to represent thin petals and twigs.
The loop. The step length is much less than the number of turns. So when laying, you get a three-dimensional figure. Of these seams, petals of various colors are most often made.

To choose carefully is not only thread and fabric, but also the needle itself. It should be long enough, but not thick. Also have the same width along the entire length, which will facilitate the process of pulling the thread through the winding.

Threads for work should be strong and smooth. And pay attention to their tendency to abrasion. Select the thickness based on the density of the fabric with which you will work. Threads such as mouline thread are used for loose fabrics. And on knitwear thicker threads will look good.

Before starting to consider the technique on the example of a master class, it is worth considering a few tips regarding the work itself:

The turns must be done from right to left, otherwise the element will unwind.
To make your work more voluminous, arrange each next part as close as possible to the previous one.

Below are various patterns for the manufacture of seams:

After you master this technique, you can easily not only make a variety of paintings, but also decorate your clothes and accessories.

Rococo-style embroidery master class

Rococo flowers are often embroidered on clothes, to decorate them. Including embroidery "Rosette" can be placed on some pants or blouse. This master class will show you step by step how to make a rose.

Before you start work, practice sewing the Rococo stitch itself. The needle should be long and even, without expansion to the darling. For thin fabric, take a thin thread. For woolen material, a thick thread is better.

From the wrong side, stick the needle and bring it to the front in the place where you plan to start the stitch.
Insert the needle into the bottom of the stitch, then back to the top. In this case, the thread does not need to be split.
Thread a thread onto the free tip of the needle. The turns should be tight and fit the length of the stitch. It is possible a little more, but not less.
Pull the needle through the wound thread, while holding it with your finger.
Spread it around the thread and fasten the stitch.
To sew the next stitch, from the wrong side, pull the needle at the top of your future stitch. When performing work in the rococo style, the fabric should be held so that the seam is upright to you.
Embroider a rose from the center. Make 3 seams with 7 and 9 turns. Any thread is suitable for such a flower, the difference will be visible at the end of the work, and it will affect the volume of the product.
Around the center, add a 15-turn row. When you will have a seam, twist it into a spiral.
For the following petals, increase the number of curls, making them longer.
The leaves of the flower consist of two stitches with common vertices.

You can make a rosette both monophonic and use different threads to make the picture brighter. The following photo shows monophonic work:

Video on the topic of the article

In conclusion, we want to offer you to watch various video materials on embroidery in the Rococo style. Happy viewing!

Learn the basics of rococo embroidery techniques for beginners

To make Rococo embroidery very easy for beginners, first you need to master the technique of making the seam itself.

Rococo embroidery uses several types of seams with a naviv thread. Elements are formed depending on the method of entwining the thread and the number of turns.

To fulfill the main motive, you must do the following:

A needle with a working thread is inserted from the inside out over the entire length of the thread.
Next is a set of stitches for the size of the stitch, while the needle is displayed on two-thirds of the fabric.
Perform winding the working thread with the calculation of curls.
Gently pull the needle through the bar.
Bring the needle to the wrong side, thereby securing the element.

Types of seams depend on the number of turns made. They are:

Knot. It contains 1-2 turns of thread and has a minimum length. This seam is often made the core of the flower.
Straight stitch. The amount of winding corresponds to the magnitude of the step of the working thread. Used to represent thin petals and twigs.
The loop. The step length is much less than the number of turns. So when laying, you get a three-dimensional figure. Of these seams, petals of various colors are most often made.

Before starting to consider the technique on the example of a master class, it is worth considering a few tips regarding the work itself:

The turns must be done from right to left, otherwise the element will unwind.
To make your work more voluminous, arrange each next part as close as possible to the previous one.

Below are various patterns for the manufacture of seams:

After you master this technique, you can easily not only make a variety of paintings, but also decorate your clothes and accessories.

Rococo-style embroidery master class

From the wrong side, stick the needle and bring it to the front in the place where you plan to start the stitch.
Insert the needle into the bottom of the stitch, then back to the top. In this case, the thread does not need to be split.
Thread a thread onto the free tip of the needle. The turns should be tight and fit the length of the stitch. It is possible a little more, but not less.
Pull the needle through the wound thread, while holding it with your finger.
Spread it around the thread and fasten the stitch.
To sew the next stitch, from the wrong side, pull the needle at the top of your future stitch. When performing work in the rococo style, the fabric should be held so that the seam is upright to you.
Embroider a rose from the center. Make 3 seams with 7 and 9 turns. Any thread is suitable for such a flower, the difference will be visible at the end of the work, and it will affect the volume of the product.
Around the center, add a 15-turn row. When you will have a seam, twist it into a spiral.
For the following petals, increase the number of curls, making them longer.
The leaves of the flower consist of two stitches with common vertices.

You can make a rosette both monophonic and use different threads to make the picture brighter. The following photo shows monophonic work:

Video on the topic of the article

In conclusion, we want to offer you to watch various video materials on embroidery in the Rococo style. Happy viewing!

Rococo embroidery differs from other techniques in the simplicity of execution, as well as the ability to work with a variety of materials and create voluminous works.

The rococo technique is based on a specific decorative seam. Naviv is used as the main technique. Its essence is as follows: the needle of the craftswoman is entwined with thread, and with the help of the resulting curls, elegant patterns are obtained.

Using this technique, it is customary to embroider beautiful representatives of the flora - proud roses and delightfully touching daisies. A spectacular addition to the picture are nodules and berries.

Three methods of embroider Rococo are known today:

Strengthen the thread on the inside;
Bring the needle to the "face" of the work, turn it to the left;
Make no more than two or three navivas with a working thread (it is necessary to navigate from yourself);
Hold the finished navivas with your thumb;
To retreat from the previous puncture of 1-2 mm and insert the needle into the wrong side of the material;
Pull the needle and thread through the navivas;
Insert a needle into the “face” of the work.

Using the rococo nodule, you can fill the middle of the flower you are working on.

This method is characterized by the implementation of a larger number of naviv, evenly distributed on the thread immediately before fixing. To do this, do the following manipulations:

Fasten the thread (wrong side);
Bring the needle first to the front, and then back to the wrong side;
a needle next to the first puncture, forming a small loop on the front side;
Fix the loop using the stitch seam.

With this seam, a wonderful embroidery will come out from under your hands on your own and children's knitwear.

The technique here is quite simple: you will need to perform one “wound” curl, the length of which is equal to the distance between the “point” of the needle entering the fabric and the “point” of the outside.

Rococo Stitch

If you want to learn how to embroider correctly using the Rococo technique, then you are advised to take into account all the nuances that this master class for beginners talks about.

So, for starters, you should learn the technique by which the seam is performed:

First of all, it is necessary to mark 2 points on the canvas, marking them as A and B. The thread must be brought to the front of the work, and then gently pull up;
Next, you must return to point B and, having passed the needle through this point, withdraw it as close as possible to point A. It is not necessary to split and puncture the thread;
The next step is to perform a clockwise rotation;
Lift the tip of your needle above the fabric, and while holding it in this position, move the thread closer to the fabric. Continuing to thread the needle, “depict” as many turns as necessary;
Remember that each of the turns should fit the needle tightly, but in no case should it “float” over each other;
Hold with the thumb of your left hand, and gently pull the needle through it. Then comes the turn of thread. Pull it away from you until the thread in the eye of the needle is pulled. This little "trick" will help you to perform a tight and even stitch;
Next, you should slightly loosen the thread tension and gently lay the next stitch towards point B;
The final stage. Insert the needle at point B and draw it to the wrong side.

The seam will turn out much faster if you “arm yourself” with the so-called needle of a modist - a needle with a thin eye and a long shaft. The diameter of the tool should be uniform, without strong thickenings.

Nodule execution

A knot designed to fill the middle of daisies and roses in this technique is performed in approximately the same scenario as the seam. You will learn more about the minor differences if you thoroughly study our master class.

To create this element you will need:

Fasten the thread on the inside;
Pull it on the "face" of the picture;
Twist it on the end of the needle several times;
Pull the needle on the wrong side, hold the turns with your finger. On the side of the figure a nice nodule formed;
We repeat the manipulation with the needle, "depict" the second nodule next to the first.

Spiraling

To complete this element, you will again need to follow the simple tips that our workshop offers:

Thread at the end of the needle emerging from the material, the thread turns of 10-15 pcs;
Pull the needle through the spiral, make a neat puncture in the material. This is an extremely crucial moment: the shape of the future spiral depends on the puncture;
If the needle refuses to pass through the threads, it must be slightly twisted between the fingers. This helps to weaken the thread.

Few secrets

Your work will delight not only you, but also your loved ones, if you “wrap around the mustache” with some subtleties recommended by the embroidery workshop.

With this simple embroidery you can easily decorate knitted and denim things both for yourself and for the younger generation. In addition, using this technique, you can make cute and stylish designs for tablecloths and napkins.

Video: rococo embroidery technique

Rococo embroidery: seam technique for beginner needlewomen

Rococo is a very beautiful and, at first glance, complex type of embroidery, but in fact, knowing some tricks and having a little practice, you can easily perform it. Such embroidery will undoubtedly decorate your products, refresh old things or give a festive look to tablecloths and napkins.

The main trick when embroidering rococo - the right needle. The needle should be long, thin and uniform along the entire length, without thickening in the area of \u200b\u200bthe ear. Needles for beads are perfect. With a thick needle with a wide eye it is almost impossible to make a beautiful Rococo stitch, no matter how hard you try. An exception is the use of thick threads of Iris and Tulip, for them needles thicker are suitable.

Rococo embroidery is used on various fabrics and even on knitwear.

Rococo embroidery technique for beginners

Rococo embroidery - a suitable technique for beginners, unlike other techniques, it is simple to perform, and also makes it possible to use various materials in the work to create voluminous works. Rococo is based on a specific decorative seam, and the main technique is naviv. The needle is entwined with thread and elegant patterns are obtained from curls. Using this technique, flower ornaments are usually created: lush roses, daisies. To complete the picture, nodules, berries and leaves are often added to the flowers.

Rococo embroidery is currently used four main methods:

Nodules

Nodules are made very simply: in such stitches a small number of navivas is used, and they should end in the same place where they started to embroider. Usually this embroidery method is used to create hearts of flowers.

To complete the nodule you will need:

Fasten the thread on the wrong side of the embroidery.
Bring the needle to the front of the work.
Wrap the thread around the end of the needle no more than 2-3 times.
Pull the needle inside out while holding the turns.

Gallery: Rococo embroidery (25 photos)

Doing spirals

Rococo spirals are most often used for embroidery of petals. This method is more complicated than nodules, but it can be quickly mastered.

To make a spiral:

If the needle will not pass well through the turns of thread, scroll it with your fingers. This will loosen the thread.

Stitching

The eyelet is one of the varieties of rococo nodules. It is done in much the same way, but the distance between the puncture points decreases, and the number of turns is multiplied. To create a loop, a lot of navivas are performed, which are smoothly distributed along the thread before fixing.

For this:

Fasten the thread on the wrong side of the embroidery.
Bring the needle and thread to the front side by pulling the thread.
Raise the needle above the embroidery, make a winding. Then pull the needle through it.
Make a new puncture next to the old one, bring the needle to the wrong side. A loop is formed on the front side.
Fasten the thread.

Sewing stitches

This technique is pretty simple. It will only be necessary to make one winding, the length of which should be equal to the distance between the punctures with the needle.

If you want to master the rococo technique, you should become familiar with how to sew stitches.

As with any kind of embroidery Rococo style has its secretsKnowing which, you can easily perform all types of seams characteristic of Rococo work. Below, in our master class, you will find some tricks that will help to achieve success in Rococo embroidery.

Rococo embroidery looks great on knitted clothes.

Embroidery of rococo ornaments

In our master class, you have already become acquainted with various techniques of performing Rococo work, it is time to move on to the most interesting - to embroidery.

Using this technique, floral ornaments are usually created - lush roses, daisies, cornflowers, nodules, berries and leaves. We will proceed to embroider these elements.

Pattern embroidery chamomile and roses

When embroidering daisies, two types of stitches are used, which you met earlier - the petals consist of straight stitches, the middle of one knot.

Fix the knot in the center of the future chamomile.
Insert the needle into the fabric so that it enters the center of the flower and exits from its top.
Start winding the thread on the needle, hold the winding.
Pull the resulting winding towards the center of the daisy, stretching the needle to the front side of the embroidery, through the punctures made at the beginning of the work.
The first petal is ready, all the others embroider in the same way.

Roses are performed almost on the same principle as daisies, but have some differences. Chamomile petals radiate from the center of the flower, rose petals are embroidered with semi-arches.

Insert the needle into point B, bring out at point A.
Wind the thread on the needle, make about 6 turns.
Pull the nickname through the coiling.
Fasten the stitch.
You get the first petal, do the rest by repeating steps 1–4.

Pattern embroidery berry

Berries are used to complement the basic patterns.

In order to get a berry on the canvas:

Do winding on both ends of the needle.
Make the last twist in the shape of an eight.
Fasten the thread and sew the stitch from top to bottom.

Patterns of embroidery cornflowers and leaves

To make leaves on the canvas, form them from stitches, laying them tightly on the fabric.

Sewing cornflowers is reminiscent of daisies.

Rococo style ribbon embroidery

Rococo embroidery is suitable for beginner needlewomen. The paintings embroidered with ribbons are very beautiful and voluminous. When creating such works, the Rococo knot is often used, or as it is also called - seam loop.

Rococo embroidery can decorate many things, embroidering floral or any other ornaments. This type of embroidery, at first glance, may seem complicated, but just learn how to make basic stitches and you can transform any thing, knitted clothes or create paintings to decorate your home.

Rococo embroidery - volumetric technique

The word "rococo" of French origin, it literally translates as "shell, curl." However, this does not mean that rococo embroidery came to us from France. Craftswomen of many countries of the world have long been using this technique, only it is called everywhere in different ways. For example, among Russian embroiderers there were such names as a twisted, curly or twisted seam. Thus, rococo embroidery is an embroidery with knots of a peculiar shape.

Nevertheless, you can’t name the uniform rococo embroidery. In total, the craftswomen distinguish several seams, and for a start we will learn how to perform them.

So, prepare the tools:

a small section of the canvas;
embroidery needle;
embroidery threads (preferably viscose);
hoop or ku-snap.

In the rococo technique, embroidery of any kind is based on coiling. All the seams of this style are built on it. Rococo embroidery for beginners can be fraught with one great difficulty - the winding often falls apart, the seam turns out to be sloppy, looped, shaggy. We will try to explain the process to you so that you do not have such a problem. Not without reason, we mentioned that it is best to take viscose threads - they glide better, the winding does not go astray.

We proceed, however, to the study of seams.

Rococo sewing

Knot

The very first seam is a knot.

Fix the thread on the wrong side, put it on your face.

Thread no more than 3 turns at the end of the needle.

Holding the turns with your fingers, stick the needle into the canvas near the place where it came from and gently pull it to the wrong side.

The knot is ready. Try a few more.

Petal

Now try to make a petal.

Fasten the thread on the wrong side again, put it on the face.

Make a stitch, stick a needle into the fabric.

For very long petals (especially with a bend), it is possible to first lay a thread loop, and then neatly with small stitches laid close to each other, sheathe the base, grabbing the fabric as well.

Berry

Another beautiful seam is a berry.

Fasten the thread on the wrong side.

Bring her to the face.

Stick into the canvas at a distance of the height of the berry, make a second puncture from the inside out to the face in the place where the needle was brought out for the first time. Do not pull the needle.

Remove the thread from the eye of the needle, thread it on both needle tips. Lay the last turn with an eight.

Reinsert the thread into the needle. Pull the needle while holding the berry with your finger. With a small stitch, grab the coils of the berry at the base (at the site of the first puncture), and then at the top of the berry (at the second puncture).

Rococo lavender embroidery

Oh well. To fix the material, let's try to embroider something. The most favorite is the embroidery of flowers. So let our first work be embroidery of lavender in the rococo technique.

Everyone remembers what a delicate fragrant lavender looks like? Long stems, flowers, panicle, narrow leaves. An ideal “model” for Rococo stitch embroidery! And most importantly, even without a pattern it is easy to embroider it. You only need to sketch a pattern on the canvas with a pencil.

Embroider the stems of lavender with the usual stalk seam. For embroidery of flowers we use a seam "petal". The same seam is suitable for leaves, but you can make it “berry”. Rococo pattern embroidery requires patience, so take your time. Well, and some more tips to make the embroidery neat:

if you wind the thread too much in a clockwise direction, the thread may delaminate. And if it’s counterclockwise, then the embroidery will be too tight. Conclusion: no need to take a long thread;
pulling the thread through the turns, squeeze the fingers stronger so that the turns do not creep out;
rococo’s voluminous embroidery will be even more expressive if you use wool for it - but do not rush with it, first practice on more slippery viscose.

How is your lavender sprig? Probably she turned out very nice! Then you can be congratulated: Rococo embroidery for beginners successfully mastered by you! Rococo embroidery is an interesting activity, so do not stop: decorate with twisted seams everything that just comes out of your hands!

Workshops and lessons for beginners on embroidery of all seams in the rococo style on knitwear

Rococo embroidery originated in France in the 18th century. The whole technique of embroidery consists in the ability to perform a rococo stitch resembling a shell or curl.

Rococo's elegant twisted seams create elegant sophisticated patterns on the canvas that can be used to decorate knitted, crocheted, denim, tablecloths and napkins. Classic embroidered flower - Rococo rose is often used to decorate things.

Before embroidering a flower, learn how to make a Rococo stitch. The embroidery needle should be the same in thickness along the entire length, without expanding to the eye. For thin fabric for embroidery, choose thin cotton threads, for embroidery on knitted items it is more appropriate to use woolen threads.

From the wrong side of the fabric, stick the needle in, leading the thread to the front side at the top of the future stitch.

Thread a thread onto the free tip of the needle. Place the turns tightly from the base to a height equal to the length of the future stitch or a little more, but not less.

Holding the wound thread with the finger of your left hand, pull the needle and thread through it.

Having straightened having twisted on a thread, fix a stitch, having entered a needle in the lower point, its basis.

To sew the next stitch from the wrong side, put the needle at the top of the next stitch. When making Rococo seams, rotate the work so that the seam in front of you is upright.

For embroidering roses, you can use any thread, depending on their thickness you get either a miniature flower or a lush voluminous rose, also the size of the flower depends on the number of stitches.

Embroider a rose from the center. Make three small rococo seams with 7th, 9th turns.

Around the center of the flower, sew the first row of 15-turn rococo stitches. When arranging the seams, twist them into a spiral.

In the following rows, increase the number of turns in the stitches and make them longer.

The leaves for the flower consist of two Rococo stitches with common tops.

A rose can be embroidered in a single color, but using threads of several colors or shades, the flower will turn out more expressive.

This seam is reminiscent of a “nodule” seam with the difference that many turns are wound onto the needle and a long stitch is obtained. In folk embroideries, such a seam is called “twisted”, “curly”, “twisted”, and in modern embroidery it is known as “rococo”.

By winding, you can embroider many floral patterns on a wide variety of fabrics. For work, you need long thin needles and threads of floss.

Apply the contour of the pattern to the fabric. Fasten the thread from the wrong side or under the stitch and bring it to the front of the fabric (1). Having stepped back a little (2), they inject a needle into the tissue from right to left and bring it to the front side in the place of the first puncture (2-1) (Fig. A). They make 9-10 navivas with the working thread on the tip of the needle (Fig. B) and, holding the navivas of the working thread with the fingers of the left hand, stretch the needle (Fig. C). Then the needle is injected into the previous puncture 2 and brought out nearby 2-3), attracting the thread. The first flagellum-petal of the flower was obtained (Fig. D).

So do the second and all subsequent stitches-flagella of chamomile, roses, chrysanthemums, embroidered with colored threads (Fig. D-g).

Another beautiful embroidery.

Roses are embroidered with “naviv”, and the petals and twigs are embroidered according to this pattern:

One more technique of rococo embroidery is French knots. In the following photo, blue flowers are embroidered with such a seam:

French knot embroidery pattern:

Now you can try the little rose

MK of a magnificent rose