What kind of pension do military personnel in Karelia receive? Living wage for a pensioner in Karelia

As a rule, residents of other regions Russian Federation are surprised to learn that people in Karelia become pensioners earlier - in this case we are talking about appointment labor pensions by old age.
, this is especially true for residents of Belomorsk, Kem, words. Northern regions have the right to receive an early retirement pension.

Who has the right to receive an early retirement pension?

According to paragraph 1, paragraph 6, Article 28 of Federal Law No. 173 “On Labor Pensions in the Russian Federation,” the following have the right:

Women who reach the age of 50 and have 15 calendar years work in the Far North or 20 calendar years of work in areas equated to the Far North, and 20 years of insurance experience;
- men upon reaching the age of 55 years, having 15 calendar years of work in the regions of the Far North or 20 calendar years of work in areas equated to the regions of the Far North, and 25 years of insurance experience;
- women who gave birth to 2 or more children upon reaching the age of 50, and have 12 calendar years of work in the Far North or 17 calendar years of work in areas equivalent to the Far North, and 20 years of insurance experience.
Citizens who have worked for at least 7 years 6 months. In the regions of the Far North, they have the right to receive a pension with an age reduction of 4 months for each full year of work, while work in areas equated to the regions of the Far North is considered equal to 9 months of work in the regions of the Far North.

How is “northern experience” calculated?

The length of service is counted on a calendar basis to determine the right to an early retirement pension for work in the Far North and areas equated to the Far North.

Today, the average old-age labor pension in Karelia is 12 thousand 800 rubles.
As you know, indexation of the size of labor pensions occurs regularly - this is an increase in the size of labor pensions based on the relevant resolution of the Government of the Russian Federation. In order to improve the standard of living of pensioners. According to the current legislation, indexation of the size of the insurance part of the old-age labor pension, disability labor pension and survivor's labor pension is provided (including a fixed base size specified pensions) due to rising prices and average monthly wages in the Russian Federation.

From February 1, 2014, labor pensions of 37.8 million Russian pensioners were indexed by 6.5 percent based on the increase in consumer prices for 2013. As a result, the average old-age labor pension today is 11.4 thousand rubles.

As for the further increase in pensions during 2014, from April 1 an additional increase in labor pensions is expected, taking into account the PFR income growth index per pensioner for 2013 and indexation social pensions taking into account the growth rate of the living wage of a pensioner in the Russian Federation over the past year.

In August, the traditional recalculation of labor pensions of working pensioners will take place.

They were indexed by 2.6%. The fact that you are employed is not a limitation for this type of promotion. It is worth noting! In Karelia in 2017, the cost of living was reduced compared to the previous year. PM amounted to 8540 rubles. But the minimum pension this year will be at the level of 2016, it will be the amount of 8803 rubles. Benefits for pensioners in Karelia Benefits guaranteed to pensioners by the state - the right to free care in medical institutions at the place of residence, free travel on public transport and dentures in state dental clinics. Persons over 70 and 80 years of age are entitled to partial or complete exemption from paying for major repairs. All pensioners are also entitled to 50% compensation for housing and utilities.

Northern pension: what northerners can expect this year

On Far North There are 27 constituent entities of the Russian Federation. Low winter temperatures and special climatic conditions have a negative impact on the health of northerners, therefore, according to the law, the population of these areas has significant benefits.

Attention

Higher wages with regional coefficients, the northern experience is shorter for both men and women, and the pension itself, on the contrary, is significantly higher than in other regions of Russia.

When calculating the northern pension, employer contributions are taken into account, which are subject to an increasing coefficient.

The right of residents of the northern regions to various benefits related to pension issues is regulated by federal laws.
Certain factors are considered the reason for assigning special benefits:

According to statistics, the life expectancy of people in the North is on average 5 years shorter than that of residents of the central regions of the Russian Federation.

Northern pension in 2018: calculation and conditions for receipt

The size of the payments will depend only on how much the citizen earned, regardless of the number of bets he had.

Pension in the Far North and equivalent areas

The size of the minimum pension in Karelia in 2018 from January 1 The minimum pension in Karelia underwent changes in 2018, namely it was indexed by 3.7%.

Now for pensioners receiving social payments, the amount of 9,703 rubles is provided.
Old age When talking about old age pension, we mean the same insurance payment, which requires compliance with conditions regarding length of service and points earned during the period of employment.

Minimum pension and benefits for pensioners in Karelia

This is provided that they have 20 years in common work experience, 15 years of work at a compressor station (20 years in regions equivalent to a compressor station). Please note! Fishermen, commercial hunters, reindeer herders are complex professions.

Anyone who masters it and uses it in life has the opportunity to retire 5 years earlier than usual (men at 50 and women at 45). The level of experience for this category of persons is also reduced by 5 years in each category. But the benefit is valid for applicants who permanently reside in the northern regions. What is needed to receive a social pension? The conditions for the provision of insurance payments are clearly specified in the law. But what about those citizens who do not have enough work experience? A social pension is a measure provided by the state to support this category of people.

Northern pension experience for women in 2018

if a foreigner applies for a social pension, he must present an identity document issued in his country and a residence permit obtained in Russia;
work book or any document that can confirm the work experience necessary to receive benefits;
documents on changing passport data - this is often prepared by women who change their surnames in connection with marriage registration;
if there is a disability, it is necessary to submit the relevant documents confirming its assignment;
if the applicant has incapacitated dependents in his care, it is necessary to submit certificates confirming their condition - in this case, an additional subsidy can be received in addition to the minimum pension.

Pensions in the Republic of Karelia in 2019 will be paid at an increased rate. This is due to the fact that the region belongs to the Far North; accordingly, special conditions for registration apply here. pension provision.

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General provisions

Pensioners of the republic have been cut retirement age and raised the cost of living.

Currently, 137,688 people are recipients of state support, while the total number of citizens of retirement age permanently residing in the region exceeds 230,000.

Provided for residents of the republic. On regional level The age limit for women is 50 years. To take advantage of the privilege, you must have at least 20 years of insurance experience or have actually worked in the Far North for 15 years or more.

Men can apply for labor pensions starting from the age of 55 under similar conditions. In addition, the reduced age limit applies to women with more than two children. For this category of pensioners, the length of service has been reduced to 12 years.

On a general basis, the reduced retirement age applies to the following persons:

workers of hazardous industries and “hot grid”;
health workers and teaching staff with 25 and 35 years of experience, respectively;
parents raising disabled children.

Important! Upon reaching the age established at the legislative level, the citizen retains the right to delay receiving the required state support. While continuing to work, a person continues to receive pension points, increasing.

Minimum and average payout values in Karelia

For residents of the region in 2018, the following values were in effect, affecting the size of the pension:

living wage - 10,121 rubles;
the minimum wage is 7,500 and 13,292 for employees of budgetary and commercial enterprises, respectively;
minimum pension provision - 5,540;
average fixed pension - 9,268;
The average pension amount in the region is 16,645.

Magnitude pension point regulated at the state level and amounts to 78.58 rubles.

Social allowances

The standard of living in the Republic of Karelia exceeds the average amount of pensions paid.

To reconcile the difference, the region's leadership helps low-income pensioners by paying in addition to the maintenance received the amounts necessary to raise state benefits to the minimum acceptable level. When recalculating, all monthly payments, social benefits and other sources of income are taken into account. This rule does not apply to subsidies that are one-time in nature.

In addition, starting from 2016, citizens who have the necessary length of service to receive labor pensions are provided with an increase in the fixed part. It looks like this:

15 years of work in the Far North - 6,835 rubles.
20 years insurance period- 5,926 rub.

A recalculation of pensions is provided for women with two or more children born before 1990. Such additional payments are targeted in nature and are intended for citizens who have short working experience and received low wages. The recalculation applies only to pensioners who received security before 2015.

Important! Pensioners of Petrozavodsk and Karelia retain the right to receive material benefits regulated at the state and regional level.

Registration procedure

To process pension payments, you will need the following papers:

written statement;
passport;
work book or other.

In some cases, Pension Fund employees may request the following certificates:

about financial situation;
about changes in passport data;
about incapacity for work indicating the disability group;
about disabled dependent relatives.

You need to contact the Pension Fund of Russia branch at your place of actual residence; the processing time for the package of documentation does not exceed 10 working days.

Important! Pension Fund may refuse to accrue a pension if there are contradictions and inaccurate information in the provided papers. Such decisions can be appealed in court.

Where to contact

For any questions related to pension transfers, you can contact the following addresses:

Dear readers!

We describe typical ways to resolve legal issues, but each case is unique and requires individual legal assistance.

To quickly resolve your problem, we recommend contacting qualified lawyers of our site.

Last changes

Since January 2018, residents of the region receiving pensions at bank branches can apply for due payments only after the 21st of every month. The changes are caused by the timing of receipt of insurance premiums, which are used to finance pensions. This procedure affected only banking structures: Russian postal branches continue to make transfers under the same conditions.

22.10.2018

Minimum pension in Karelia in 2019

The regional cost of living for a pensioner in Karelia in 2019 is equal to the federal one and amounts to 8846 rub.

Living wage pensioner in the Russian Federation as a whole is established to determine the amount of the federal social supplement to the pension.

The regional cost of living for a pensioner is established in each subject of the Russian Federation in order to determine the social supplement to the pension.

If the pension is lower than the subsistence level for a pensioner established in your region, which, in turn, is lower than the subsistence level for a pensioner in the Russian Federation as a whole, then a federal social supplement is established.

If the pension is lower than the regional subsistence level of a pensioner, which exceeds the subsistence level of a pensioner as a whole in the Russian Federation, then a regional social supplement is established.

Only non-working pensioners have the right to a social supplement to their pension if the amount of their financial support is lower than the pensioner’s subsistence level established in the region at their place of residence.

For information

In addition, to assess the standard of living, form a budget and solve other problems, a regional subsistence level in Karelia is established quarterly. It is calculated on the basis of the consumer basket adopted in Karelia for the population as a whole, able-bodied people, children and pensioners. For the 2nd quarter of 2019, the cost of living for pensioners in Karelia was 11,742.00 rubles.

Schedule. Change in the regional cost of living for a pensioner in Karelia

Table. Regional cost of living for a pensioner in Karelia (to establish additional payments to pensions)

Period (year)	Amount, rub.	Law of the Republic of Karelia	Federal subsistence minimum
2019	8846	dated October 22, 2018 No. 2286-ZRK	8846
2018	8726	dated October 25, 2017 No. 2166-ZRK	8726
2017	8540	dated 01.11.2016 No. 2057-ZRK	8540
2016	8803	dated October 28, 2015 No. 1937-ZRK	8803
2015	7161	dated October 27, 2014 No. 1837-ZRK	7161
2014	6354	dated October 24, 2013 No. 1730-ZRK	6354
2013	6131	dated October 20, 2012 No. 1642-ZRK	6131
2012	5564	dated October 26, 2011 No. 1540-ZRK	5564
2011	4938	dated 10/12/2010 No. 1432-ZRK	4938
2010	4780	dated 09.11.2009 No. 1330-ZRK	4780

Where to apply for additional payment up to the minimum pension in Karelia

To resolve all issues related to receiving a minimum social pension, you must contact

The pension legislation of the Russian Federation provides benefits for all citizens of the country. When citizens reach a certain age, their chances and opportunities for employment decrease. Old age benefit - measure social support, which the state guarantees to disabled persons. On what grounds can you receive it, what amounts of benefits are provided in Karelia in 2017, we will analyze these issues in this article.

General provisions or what is needed to receive a pension?

To receive pension benefits, certain conditions must be met. Age, length of service, health status, which of these factors are taken into account when assigning old-age benefits. The old-age pension is granted under the following conditions:

Reaching a certain age. This indicator is different for women and men; the threshold is lowered for residents of the north.
Availability of a designated amount of work experience.
Pensions are guaranteed both to persons with work experience and to citizens who do not have it.

Types of old-age pensions in Russia:

When choosing the type of pension benefit, the moment the applicant meets the legal requirements is taken into account. Russian citizens have the right to one of the types of pensions:

insurance;
social.

Insurance pension is formed from the insurance fund from mandatory contributions paid by the employer during the applicant’s work. Individual entrepreneurs pay their own taxes.

Social pension is paid from the Federal Budget and is guaranteed to all citizens who cannot qualify for insurance payments.

Attention! The insurance pension is paid regardless of the fact that the applicant is employed, while the social pension is guaranteed only to citizens who do not have a job, and, therefore, no means of subsistence.

Recipients of insurance payments are almost 83% of the total number of pensioners. The conditions and procedure for its provision are stipulated in Federal Law No. 400, this is the draft “On Insurance Payments”, which was adopted on December 28, 213. Persons who can apply for it:

have reached 60 or 55 years of age for men and women respectively;
have a total insurance experience of 8 years;
have accumulated at least 11.4 IPC (Individual Pension Coefficient).

Note! The level of experience and individual coefficient is indicated as of 2017. The figures are increasing every year. The length of service should increase to 15 years, and the IPC to 30.

Applicants working in difficult climatic conditions, in harmful/especially hazardous conditions may retire early. For example, residents of Karelia can take advantage of this right.

Northern pensions

Residents of other equivalent areas can also retire early. The legislation provides such conditions for different categories northern citizens.

Men. Their age must be 55 years and their total experience is 25 years. In this case, 15 years of experience in a CS or 20 years of work in equivalent regions is also sufficient.
Women. The age of applicants should not be less than 50, and the total experience and years of work in conditions equivalent to the northern regions should not be less than 20 years. 15 years of work in the Far North is also sufficient.
Mothers of two or more children. These women can apply for a pension at 50 years old. This is provided that they have 20 years of total work experience, 15 years of work at a compressor station (20 years in regions equivalent to a compressor station).

Note! Fishermen, commercial hunters, reindeer herders are complex professions. Anyone who masters it and uses it in life has the opportunity to retire 5 years earlier than usual (men at 50 and women at 45). The level of experience for this category of persons is also reduced by 5 years in each category. But the benefit is valid for applicants who permanently reside in the northern regions.

What is needed to receive a social pension?

The conditions for the provision of insurance payments are clearly specified in the law. But what about those citizens who do not have enough work experience? A social pension is a measure provided by the state to support this category of people.

Attention! Persons who do not have sufficient length of service, or do not have it at all, may qualify for an old-age social pension.

The conditions for calculating social benefits are provided for in Federal Law No. 166, which is called “On State insurance coverage" The project has been in effect since December 15, 2001. Such benefits are assigned if the following conditions exist:

Reaching a certain age: 65 years for men, 60 years for women.
Russian citizenship. Support is guaranteed only to persons who permanently reside in Russia.
Lack of work upon reaching the specified age threshold.

The state guarantees benefits to pensioners living in the north. They can only be used by those applicants who regularly reside in the territory of the Constitutional Court and equivalent regions.

So let's consider possible options social pension for northerners:

in the absence of work experience: women - at 50 years old, and men at 55 years old;
7.5 years of experience: women - at 52 years and 8 months, men - at 57 years and 8 months.
8 years of experience: women – 52 years and 4 months, men – 57 years 4 months.
9 years of experience: women – 52 years, men – 57 years;
10 years of experience: women – 51 years 8 months, men – 56 years and 8 months.
11 years of experience: women 51 years and 4 months, men – 56 years and 8 months.
12 years of experience: women – 51 years, men – 56 years;
13 years of experience: women – 50 years and 8 months, men – 55 years and 8 months;
14 years of experience: women – 50 years and 4 months, men – 55 years and 4 months.

What is needed in 2017 to receive an insurance pension in Karelia?

Insurance in Karelia pension payment in 2017, applicants who:

have at least 8 years of experience;
were able to accumulate at least 11.4 pension points.

Note! In 2017, you can get no more than 8.26 points.

Calculation features

The size of the pension is formed from several components - a fixed amount and the amount of contributions to the Pension Fund. The amount is calculated by multiplying the fixed amount by the regional coefficient. The result obtained is summed up with the amount of monthly deductions.

The total length of service includes the period:

undergoing military service;
studying at a university.

Attention! To confirm this period, you need to submit certificates from the military unit/university.

Time is not taken into account:

receiving unemployment benefits;
spent on maternity leave.

A woman’s prenatal and postnatal leave period is included in her work experience.

Important points:

Until 2002, 1 unit of “northern” experience was equivalent to 1.5 years of standard experience. Today, such a scheme is used to calculate length of service until a specified date, only at the request of the applicant.
“Northern” experience is combined with benefits associated with difficult working conditions.
Military northerners are entitled to both insurance and military pension payments.

What minimum pension will be established in Karelia in 2017?

Since February 2017, the size of pensions in Russia has been equalized to the subsistence minimum established in each region. Insurance and social payments were increased taking into account the actual growth index of consumer parameters.

For non-working pensioners there was an increase in payments by 5.4%. Monthly cash payments were increased by the same percentage; now the cost of a set of social services is 1,049 rubles. The cost of the pension point has also increased by 5.4%; from 2017 it is 78.28 rubles.

From April 1, there was an increase in social pensions. They were indexed by 2.6%. The fact of employment is not a limitation for this type of promotion.

It is worth noting! In Karelia in 2017, the cost of living was reduced compared to the previous year. PM amounted to 8540 rubles. But the minimum pension this year will be at the level of 2016, it will be the amount of 8803 rubles.

Benefits for pensioners in Karelia

Benefits guaranteed to pensioners by the state are the right to free services in medical institutions at their place of residence, free travel on public transport and dentures in state dental clinics. Persons over 70 and 80 years of age are entitled to partial or complete exemption from paying for major repairs. All pensioners are also entitled to 50% compensation for housing and utilities.

In addition to the standard pension benefits that are valid on the territory of the Russian Federation, benefit recipients in Karelia can count on a new regional preference - free social assistance at home.