DIY papier-mâché for beginners: instructions and recommendations. Papier mache

No, well, if you live on the seashore or on a country estate, then you don’t have problems with boulders, pebbles and cobblestones. What should residents of a metropolis do if they find it inconvenient to create an “alpine slide” in their apartment by storing a mountain of cobblestones on shelves, balconies and window sills? There is only one thing left: Make the stones with your own hands. Make them like pies. The advantage of such stones is that they are lightweight; if they fall, they will not crush your foot, will not damage your property, and will not cause complaints from your family.

I see at least three options for using them in a needlewoman’s household.

Firstly, jewelry (earrings, brooches, bracelets, etc.) look beautiful against the background of stones. Therefore, stones are a wonderful accessory for photo shoots of your products.

Secondly, you can make candlesticks from man-made stones.

Third, hand-made stones can easily replace an aroma lamp and an incense stand. You can give it the status of an aroma stone.

The recipe is as simple as making scrambled eggs. I usually use a disposable cup as a measure, it will mean 1 part.

So, for our pies you will need:

1 part flour

0.5 parts regular table salt

0.5 parts PVA glue

about 0.5 parts water

And then there’s the technological trick. We will need cosmetic clay (sold in pharmacies, in cosmetic departments of stores), it is this that will give natural color our self-made stones and texture. It will take up to 0.5 parts of clay.

I had this clay:

Mix the dough. Mix all the dry ingredients, then add glue and gradually pour in water. We need to get a tough dough that won't stick to our hands. If you have overwatered, add until the clay becomes thick.

Then we need to sculpt something that will resemble a stone in shape. If you want to use the stone as a candlestick or as a fragrance, then make a hole in it right away.

Now put the pebbles on the paper and leave to dry. Mine dried in the room for over a week. When the stones are dry, they can be painted or varnished. I left them a la naturel, I liked it better that way. Well, then decide for yourself how you will use them: photograph your products against their background

light candles

or scent the room.

If your child is interested in archeology and dinosaurs, you can make historical exhibit stones with him. To do this, draw hieroglyphs on the raw dough or squeeze out a design like “remains of a pterodactyl.”

And now a compliment from the chef, a bonus to the master class. If clay is replaced with ground coffee(pre-welded and dried, the other is not suitable), then the texture of the stone will be rougher, but no less interesting.

See what papier-mâché dolls you can make using toilet paper. From the same material you will make a piggy bank, toys, and New Year's crafts.

How to make a papier-mâché piggy bank with your own hands?

You will make such a funny tiger cub if you take:

two sheets of white paper;
newspapers;
plasticine;
small polyurethane jar;
PVA glue;
scissors;
paste;
gouache;
stationery knife;
thin and thick brush;
acrylic pistachio varnish.

Prepare the paste. To do this, take a glass cold water, pour it into the pan, add 2 tsp here. starch, stir well. Place the container on the fire, stirring frequently, bring the liquid to a boil, and remove from the stove. When the paste has cooled, it is ready for use.

Remove the lid from the jar, turn the container over, and place it on the table. Covering the jar with plasticine, immediately form the ears, eyes, paws, and facial features of the tiger cub. Here's how to make a piggy bank next.

Tear the newspapers into small pieces and start covering the workpiece with them. Attach the first layer with water. The remaining 10 layers need to be fixed by smearing each piece of newspaper with paste.

Leave the workpiece overnight to dry. In the morning, cover it with pieces of white paper, which must be attached using PVA glue, which will give the product strength.

Let the toy dry completely, then cut it into two halves with a utility knife.

Remove these parts from the jar, connect them again, gluing them at the cut site with white pieces of paper greased with PVA.

At the top, use a stationery knife to make a cut of such a size that you can drop coins of the desired denomination into the piggy bank through this hole.

Now go over the outer surface of the piece with white gouache to prime it. When it dries, paint the product in the desired color.

Here's how to make a piggy bank from paper and newspapers. If you want to see how to make a funny pig, which is also designed for storing and multiplying small items, then check out the second master class.

This is how touching and at the same time funny the pig will turn out to be. To do it, use:

inflatable ball;
toilet paper;
acrylic paints;
construction PVA;
foil;
newspapers;
toothpicks;
acrylic putty.

Inflate the balloon and tie it. Tear the newspapers into small pieces and mix the glue in a container with water in a 1:1 ratio. Dip pieces of paper into this mass and attach them to the ball. You need to paste newspapers in several layers.

You can first moisten pieces of newspaper in water, then dip them in PVA, shaping the surface of the ball, and glue torn pieces of paper here.

We make a mass for papier mache, for this from toilet paper They tear off quite large pieces. Place them in a container to which you need to add PVA. After this, all that remains is to mix the contents well. Now, using a sponge or hands wearing rubber gloves, apply this mixture to the ball covered with newspapers.

When it dries well, make a puncture with a needle. Take out the burst ball through the bottom hole. Cover the gap with two strips of masking tape, which are attached in a crisscross pattern. Legs for a piggy bank can be made from a reel left over from foil or stretch film. These cardboard tubes need to be cut into 4 parts with a knife. If you want, you can use toilet paper rolls.

These blanks need to be attached to the base with masking tape, and papier-mâché paste should also be applied on top.

Make a patch from a piece of foil, attaching it with toothpicks and tape. Cover it with toilet paper soaked in glue and form a nose.

You will need to sculpt eyes from it and attach them in place with glue. Ears can be made from papier-mâché or clay

Now you need to leave the piggy bank so that the papier-mâché dries well. Then we sand the workpiece with sandpaper, after which we apply acrylic putty to it. We wait for it to dry, then wipe the piggy bank with a damp cloth to level the product. Apply putty in several layers until the surface is smooth.

Use a utility knife to make a hole for coins. We attach a tail, which must be made in advance from wire and papier-mâché.

We begin to paint the product. First, apply any dark paint, then, using a sponge, cover it with red.

Next comes pink color, after it - a mixture of white and pink. The next layer is white paint, but you only need a little bit of it.

All that remains is to paint the eyes, after which the papier-mâché piggy bank is ready.

How to make paper modeling paste with your own hands?

The base is not always simply covered with torn newspapers; there are very interesting recipes preparing the papier mache mixture. Meet one of them.

From such a mass you can make a figurine of an animal, for example, a bear. Take:

2 rolls of the cheapest gray toilet paper;
3 tbsp. l. linseed oil;
500 ml of universal or construction PVA glue of liquid consistency;
1.5 liters of water;
gauze;
large bowls;
medium and fine sandpaper;
colander;
PVA glue.

Finely tear the toilet paper, put it in a bowl, and fill it with water. It should completely cover the paper. Leave the mixture to soak overnight.

Now you need to squeeze out the paper. To do this, place gauze folded in several layers on a colander, put a little mass here, some of the water will drain. Remove the rest by lifting the edges of the gauze and squeezing out the paper. Also squeeze out the rest, but do not dry it out, leave a little water.

Place all this paper in a large bowl, then add construction adhesive. Stir the mass. This will be easier to do if you mix the paper and glue in small portions.

Add linseed oil, stir. It will allow the mass to become more plastic. Now you can sculpt from papier-mâché or put this mass into molds to make toy parts. You will glue using PVA, which is called “Moment joiner”.

When the papier-mâché blanks are completely dry within a few days, they will need to be sanded with medium, then fine sandpaper.

The finished product is primed and then painted.

Master class: DIY Baba Yaga's hut

It can also be made from a mass whose recipe you just learned or use another one. This is how the house of this fairy-tale character will turn out.

But for this you need to work hard, but first prepare:

bottle suitable size and shapes;
napkins;
stack;
PVA glue;
ruler;
pencil;
mass for papier-mâché.

Cover the bottle with napkins using PVA glue. Using a pencil and a ruler, mark the logs, doors, and windows on it.

Starting from the bottom, papier-mâché paste is glued in strips. Decorate both sides at once, forming circles in the form of log cuts.

Using a stack, make stripes on doors and logs so that they convey the texture of wood.

Make smaller details of the door.

Let the house dry for 24 hours.

Make a window and shutters from papier-mâché mixture. Using a stack, decorate them with carvings. We begin to make the attic, in the photo it is pink.

Such elements need to be made above the window and above the door, then we design the roof.

Having made a row on one side and the other, leave it to dry, only after that make another tier.

Then complete the third row and pipe.

Use a stack to create a brick pattern here, then give these elements a roundness.

There will be another row at the top of the pipe. Then we decorate the wall with fly agarics made of polymer clay.

Leave the house to dry completely. After that you need to paint it.

Baba Yaga's hut is ready.

DIY papier-mâché dolls

I can’t even believe that such wonderful works of art can be created from toilet paper.

To make such a Snow Maiden, take:

empty glass bottle in the shape of a trapezoid;
copper wire;
pliers;
papier mache mass made from toilet paper;
rubber glue;
polymer clay;
cotton wool;
elastic bandage or well-stretchable fabric;
scissors;
paints;
fabric for clothing;
satin ribbon for hair;
rhinestones for decoration.

Take an empty bottle and wrap a wire around the neck.

Cut a piece of wire with pliers and wrap it around the neck to make the arms of a papier-mâché doll.

Moisten the elastic bandage with rubber glue and wrap it around the workpiece.

Now grease this bandage on top with PVA glue, attach papier-mâché here, forming the chest and back of the doll.

Make a head for her from the same mass.

To use less papier-mâché, you can first wrap the top wire with foil, then cover it with this mass, forming facial features and ears.

Leave the workpiece to dry completely, then sand it and apply putty. After it dries, it also needs to be treated with sandpaper.

To make hands, moisten cotton wool with an aqueous solution of PVA glue and apply it to the wire. Wrap with an elastic bandage or strip of fabric soaked in glue. Make brushes from polymer clay. Paint the doll using flesh color, mark the eyes, eyebrows, lips with appropriate shades.

Sew for a doll petticoat and a dress made of cardboard. Unraveling the satin ribbon Brown, you will get such luxurious shiny hair. It will take a lot of time to make such a papier-mâché doll, but the materials will cost little, and what a luxurious result awaits you!

If you want to get acquainted with another example, then watch the second master class in this section.

You will get such a wonderful doll on a horse. To make this duet you will need:

toilet paper;
wire;
cardboard;
Styrofoam;
strong thick thread;
newspapers;
foil;
acrylic paints;
foam ball.

Cover the ball with several layers of newspaper. If you don’t have such a ball, then you can twist this figure from just newspapers. Place the head blank on a piece of wire so that it is in the middle. Bend the edges of the wire down. Wrap the hero's legs separately with newspapers soaked in liquid PVA, then cover the wire above this place with them, connecting both edges.

Give the doll the desired shape by covering it with papier-mâché.

Let's make a horse. Bend the wire as in the photo and wrap it with foil.

Coat this blank with papier-mâché mixture.

When it is thoroughly dry, stick two pieces of wire into it to make the legs of the animal.

Cover the top of the piece with damp papier-mâché. Let the horse dry thoroughly. Now we need to add volume to both blanks; for this we also use papier mache, including to make the ears and nose of the prince. We make the horse’s ears from cardboard, cutting out parts of the appropriate shape. Sand the workpieces.

Trim the excess wire on the animal's legs, add a mane, tail, and muscles to the prince. Cut a strip with zigzag edges from cardboard, cover it with newspapers, and roll it into a crown. Cover with papier-mâché.

After finishing with sandpaper, the doll will look like this.

Glue on the crown using papier-mâché. We use the same mass to connect the two heroes.

For the platform, a piece of foam plastic is used, which must be covered with newspapers.

Cut out the wheels from cardboard using coins as a template. Also cover them with newspapers and papier mache.

Apply the same mixture on top in 4 places of the cart to attach the horse.

Sand the workpieces, then paint them.

Let's create them using the same papier-mâché technique. If you want these funny hedgehogs on your Christmas tree, then start creative work right now.

To create them, you will also need materials that do not need to be purchased - the savings are obvious. Take:

two toilet paper rolls;
cones;
papier mache mass;
cotton pads;
paints;
plasticine;
Titan glue;
two wooden skewers;
brush;
sparkles.

At the top, fold the cardboard over sleeves 1 and 2. Place cotton pads greased with PVA here, make a cone out of them, stick them in with a wooden skewer.

Disassemble the cones into scales, glue them on one side of the roll, as well as on the sides. Form rows starting from the bottom, arranging the elements of subsequent rows in a checkerboard pattern. Use Titan glue for this.

At the beginning of the article, you read how to make papier mache paste from toilet paper. You can use other similar materials, such as paper towels. In this master class, yellow napkins were used for this purpose; their color does not matter. Form the body and nose of a hedgehog from this mass.

Let it dry, make the front legs, attach them to the tummy, using the same mass. Here's what interesting crafts on New Year 2017 is working out. But for now we need to let our hedgehogs dry well, then cover the arms and tummy with beige, and then brown. We paint the animal spines in reverse order - use them first brown tone, then beige or white. Then the hedgehog’s coat will look like it’s dusted with snow.

Make eyes, eyebrows, mouth, nose out of plasticine, sculpt a mushroom, attach it between the animal’s arms.

If you want, you can make lower legs for the animal from plasticine or plastic, placing them on the ends of the laces, the middle of which is threaded through the upper hole. You can attach a bell so that when the hedgehog moves, it makes interesting sounds.

These are the most wonderful and interesting crafts you can make for the New Year.

Make them with your children. If it’s difficult for the kids to do this, then tell them interesting idea creating papier-mâché cakes that they will be happy to bring to life. Let the child make these as a New Year's treat for his dolls and toys.

To do this, place next to it:

foil;
cardboard;
two bowls;
not a food spoon;
newspapers;
paper towels or a cloth to dry your hands.

Cover the table with newspapers in advance and cover it with plastic wrap. Then the child will not stain the work surface.

Let him tear or cut the newspapers into small pieces and put them in a separate container. In the other you need to pour the paste. It is prepared like this: pour a glass of water into a saucepan, add 2 tsp. flour or starch, mix. Place on the fire and bring to a vigorous boil while stirring vigorously. Let the paste cool and pour it into a bowl.

Let your child roll the foil into balls.

You need to make a box from a sheet of cardboard. Look at the diagram to see how to cut its sides, fold them, and glue them.

Everything is ready, it’s time to start making crafts for the New Year with your own hands, the photo will show how to make it.

Everything you need is on the table. Let the child dip the lumps in the foil in the paste, then attach pieces of paper here.

Then you need to leave the craft for several days so that the glue dries well. If this is not done, the work may begin to mold.

When the cakes are well dry, let the child give free rein to his imagination. Using paints, small red pompoms, and finely chopped colored pieces of paper, you can make this festive treat for dolls.

Once the paint is dry, it’s time to arrange these cakes to decorate the toy table.

Using the same technique, you can make other children's crafts for the New Year. With their own hands they will construct blanks from foil, which must be covered with pieces of newspaper. This process has just been described. To attach the toy to the Christmas tree, at this stage you need to tie a carpet ring with a lace or rope, as was done in the photo tip.

This is followed by another 2-3 layers of papier mache from newspapers, after which Christmas decorations needs to be painted.

Now you can make papier-mâché dolls, New Year's toys from the same material, a piggy bank. We invite you to familiarize yourself with the process of making an apple. It turns out so realistic that you should immediately warn both guests and family that the fruit is not edible.

If you want to see how to make papier mache paste, then watch the second story.

Master Class

Master Class (MK) - this is the transfer of his professional experience by a master (teacher), his consistent, verified actions leading to a predetermined result.

To publish a master class, the work must be original (invented and made by you). If you used someone else's idea, you must indicate the author. (The link to the source should not lead to a site containing sales of goods or services, since links to commercial sites are prohibited according to clause 2.4 of the PS).

Your master class should not completely duplicate the one already available in the Land of Masters. Before publishing, check through the search that there are no similar MKs on the site.

The process should be photographed step by step (see Tips for photographing crafts) or filmed (see how to upload a video).

Order of registration: first photo - finished work which is proposed to be completed, the second photo - materials and tools necessary for the work (or their detailed description), then the stages of MK from the first to the last. The final photo (the result of the work) can repeat the very first one. Photos must be accompanied by clear and competent comments about the process.

If you have already published your MK on another site and you want to also publish it with us, then you need to follow all the rules for designing a MK described above. In other words: you can’t just put a photo in a post with the MK type finished product and a link to a master class on another site.

Attention: all master classes in the Land of Masters are checked by site assistants. If the requirements of the Master Class section are not met, the entry type will be changed. If the site's User Agreement is violated, for example, copyright is violated, the entry will be removed from publication.

Master Class

Master Class (MK) - this is the transfer of his professional experience by a master (teacher), his consistent, verified actions leading to a predetermined result.

Your master class should not completely duplicate the one already available in the Land of Masters. Before publishing, check through the search that there are no similar MKs on the site.

The process should be photographed step by step (see Tips for photographing crafts) or filmed (see how to upload a video).

The order of registration: the first photo is the finished work that is proposed to be completed, the second photo is the materials and tools necessary for the work (or their detailed description), then the stages of MK from the first to the last. The final photo (the result of the work) can repeat the very first one. Photos must be accompanied by clear and competent comments about the process.

If you have already published your MK on another site and you want to also publish it with us, then you need to follow all the rules for designing a MK described above. In other words: in an entry with the MK type, you cannot simply put a photo of the finished product and a link to a master class on another site.

Papier-mâché is called original technique, which is now widely used in schools and gardens as a method of handicraft. The name comes from French and translates as “crumpled paper.” Learning how to create crafts is not at all difficult, since papier-mâché is not a complicated technique. In addition, this method is interesting to many because it does not require spending a lot of money on materials. After all, to make a beautiful piece of furniture, a toy will only need an old newspaper, or toilet paper, glue, paints and imagination. It is enough to watch the master class once to be convinced of this.

Initially, the papier-mâché technique was used when making dolls with their own hands.

Now this method is widely used for making:

Teaching aids;
dummies;
Masks;
Toys;
Theater props;
Casket.

Professional craftsmen even make furniture accessories and lighting fixtures from papier-mâché.

For beginners creating crafts, there is one simple rule - show maximum imagination and be patient.

Products are created in three ways. First, the paper is soaked in water, thawed for 1 hour, and wrung out. Any glue can be added to it - PVA, wood glue, paste. All ingredients are mixed until smooth. It should have the consistency of sour cream. In some cases, a mixer is used for mixing. From this composition you can sculpt crafts, create three-dimensional products, you can see which ones by watching a master class.

The second method is to glue small pieces newsprint in several layers to a specific base.

After creating the craft, decoration is done with paints, beads, seed beads, colored paper, and varnish.

As a basis for products, you can use whatever comes to hand - Balloons, balls, vases, bottles, plates, wire frames.

Papier-mâché: animals

A master class on creating animal figures is offered by many papier-mâché professionals. But, it is not necessary to have an art education. After all, you can conduct a master class at home with your child. Making animals with your own hands using the papier-mâché technique is not at all difficult.

Giraffe: master class

The frame of a future craft in the form of a giraffe is made from rigid wire. Soak toilet paper in warm water. Some even use paper egg boxes. After mixing the paper with glue, you can start creating a masterpiece with your own hands. An adhesive mixture is applied to the frame and the body of the animal is formed. The technique is similar to modeling with plasticine.

After one part is applied to the wire, you need to let the layer harden. Then apply another layer, forming the tail, ears and face of the giraffe. Let dry. Each layer must be dry, otherwise nothing will work. When the body is ready, you can move on to decorating. Using gouache, paint the body yellow, brown make spots. Eyes and mouth - with black marker. After the paint has dried, coat with varnish.

DIY sheep

To create a sheep you will need plastic frames from chocolate eggs, cotton wool, paper, paints, and PVA glue. The surface of the frame should be treated vegetable oil before starting work. This will help you later remove the plastic base without any obstacles. The adhesive composition prepared in advance is applied to the frame halves in a layer of about 3-4 mm. After hardening, the base is removed and the halves are glued together. Accordingly, you need to prepare two blanks: for the body and head.

The legs are made either from paper, by twisting it into a tube, or from wire, which must then be attached to the body and adhesive material applied to each of them. After drying, coat the figure with PVA glue and apply cotton balls on it. The more balls, the larger the sheep will be. The eyes are cut out of paper, the ears are formed from cotton wool and glued. You can clearly see the process by watching the master class.

Plate made using papier-mâché technique

Using papier-mâché, you can make original interior items with your own hands. The master class shows that professionals create plates, paintings, and exquisite kitchen lamps. Making a plate with your own hands is as easy as shelling pears.

For this you will need:

Shallow dish;
Newspapers;
PVA glue;
Cling film or tape;
Paints;
White acrylic paint;
Brushes.

The newspaper should be torn into small pieces and moistened with water. The plate is wrapped in cling film. The first layer of newspaper pieces is applied to the plate base without glue. Subsequent layers must be coated with PVA or paste. The more layers, the stronger and more durable the craft will be.

You need to know that after every 5-6 layers you need to let the paper dry, removing air bubbles.

The surface of the plate is covered with acrylic paint. In the future, it can be decorated with any color - brown, red, green. Some take napkins with various images as a basis for the design and glue them to the plate after covering them with acrylic. When the base color is applied, the edges of the napkin will not be visible.

Papier-mâché: box

Master class from the best masters proves what to do with your own hands beautiful crafts even a child can do it.

To make a box you need to prepare:

Cardboard cylinders from adhesive tape;
Scotch tape (can be replaced with masking tape);
Glue;
Sheets of thick and thin cardboard;
Newspaper;
Scissors, pencil;
Primer material;
Lace or braid;
Beads, seed beads, artificial stones;
Gouache, brush;
Transparent nail polish.

The basis of the box will be cylinders from adhesive tape, respectively used. They can be replaced with cardboard, thick cylinders from photographic paper. Some people use regular cardboard, coated with glue and dried.

Depending on the size, you will need 1, 2 or 3 blanks. The more there are, the higher the box will be. The bases must be glued together with glue or masking tape.

An obligatory step is making the bottom for the box. To do this, place the base on a cardboard sheet and draw a circle from the inside with a pencil, which is then cut out and glued to the base with glue. The lid is made in the same way, only the circle is drawn from the outside + 2-3 mm. The box must have a side. You can make it from cardboard. To do this, a strip 15 mm wide is cut. Using glue, the side is glued to the base.

Having kneaded the newspapers well, you should tear them into small pieces. Now you can start gluing the base of the box. It is necessary to apply newspaper sections in such a way that a base without gaps is obtained. Number of layers – 8-9. After every 3 layers you need to let the craft dry. Uneven edges are trimmed with scissors.

The box does not have to have smooth contours. With the help of an adhesive composition, it is possible to add flowers, make the box into a house, decorating it with a window, bricks and a door, as your imagination dictates.

Toilet paper is soaked in water and wrung out. PVA glue is also added here. It is better to mix the composition with a mixer until it reaches the consistency of sour cream. From this mixture you can mold, like plasticine, any decorative element for a box.

The master class shows that specialists make patterns, ornaments, and drawings. Natural elements look very beautiful in the design - spruce branches, shells, coffee beans and much more. On the lid of the box you can use the adhesive mixture to make a beautiful big flower or pattern. After all the elements have hardened, the surface of the box is covered with a primer material. If there are roughness or unevenness on the surface or patterns, all defects can be easily removed using sandpaper or a thin file. After priming, white acrylic paint is applied to the entire surface of the box. As soon as it dries, you can pick up paints and paint the craft. If you plan to decorate with beads, braid, or velvet, all these elements are glued to the box with glue. The final stage is to treat the surface with a transparent nail coating. This is done in order to secure the elements of the box and the paint.

Papier-mâché allows you to make your own crafts that will not only become excellent decorative elements for different rooms, but also wonderful, memorable gifts.

Papier-mâché: vegetables and fruits

After watching a master class on making crafts using the papier-mâché technique once, you can be convinced that the procedure, although lengthy, is not at all complicated.

An excellent decorative element for the kitchen is a papier-mâché plate with artificial fruits, which are also made using this technique. If desired, you can create not only fruits, but also vegetables.

Any real fruit or vegetable is covered with cling film and an adhesive composition (toilet paper, glue) is applied to the surface. After drying, the layer is cut into two parts, the base is removed, and the halves of the craft are glued together with glue. Then the fruit or vegetable is primed and painted with gouache in the appropriate color. Afterwards the surface is covered with a fixative - clear varnish for nails.

DIY papier-mâché for beginners (video)

Thus, you can create artificial vegetables and fruits, animal figures and other decor that are as close in shape and appearance as possible to natural ones.

DIY papier-mâché for beginners (photo)

Did you know that the interesting art of papier-mâché did not originate in France, as the name might suggest, but in China? It was the inhabitants of the Far East who came up with the idea that paper was an excellent material for modeling. Try and get involved in the art of papier-mâché using the materials you have at home.

Methods of application

There are several different papier-mâché techniques - working with a pre-prepared mass and pasting with pieces of paper of a certain shape. The method of work must be chosen depending on what kind of product you want to make.

Working with mass

A sticky plastic material made from paper soaked in paste is excellent for creating large voluminous objects using the papier-mâché technique. For example, in ancient times, Chinese guards were dressed in light paper armor.

Modern craftsmen use this technique to create toys, decorative elements for home decoration, and even furniture! The work process is reminiscent of sculpting.

Pasting with pieces of paper

Machining is what they call it this technique papier mache. Initially, the master selects the shape that he would like to repeat in his product. After this, you need to prepare a lot of paper pieces - you can simply tear newspaper sheets into small pieces. The base is covered with several layers of paper, after which the product is removed from it and painted.

Using machining it is easy to create dishes: vases, dishes, plates. In addition, in this way you can make small three-dimensional figures, hollow inside - rattles or maracas, for example.

Paper dough: recipe

A lot of papier-mâché is easy to prepare at home, because you probably already have all the necessary ingredients on hand! In the process, you will need thin paper like newsprint, starch, and water.

Pour water slightly warmer than room temperature over the starch to create a sticky substance with the consistency of pancake batter.

Tear the paper into small pieces and place in a dish with high walls.

Gradually add small portions of starch paste and knead the paper mass until you get a homogeneous paper dough.

The dough should be slightly sticky, viscous, similar to plasticine. The finished mixture can be used immediately. If you end up with too much working material, cover the dish with it in cling film and put it in the refrigerator - then the paper pulp can be used at any time.

You can use the recipe for this test to complete the next video tutorial - creating a stucco vase decorated with a fairy bird from papier-mâché.

This papier-mâché technique is so easy to perform that it can be used in craft classes or in orphanages for creativity. Children will love modeling from new original material, different from salt dough and plasticine.

Recently, craftsmen have been gradually moving away from the papier-mâché dough recipe described above. Now they use materials that did not exist before: instead of starch paste - 500 grams of liquid PVA glue, instead of old newspapers - paper towels and toilet paper.

In addition, papier-mâché masters found a way to make the material more flexible - for this they added 3 tablespoons of linseed oil to the recipe.

Shred 2 rolls of toilet paper as much as possible, place in a deep bowl and fill with about 1.5 liters of water. Press the paper so that it is all in the water and leave it to swell for a day at room temperature.

The next day, squeeze out the mass, but so that some moisture remains inside. Add glue in small portions and mix thoroughly to form a homogeneous consistency.

Finally, add the oil and mix again.

This mass can also be set aside and used later. But do not forget that before storing in the refrigerator, the dish with the material must be wrapped in cling film so that the moisture does not evaporate.

Papier-mâché plate

This technique of creating paper crafts A little easier and less time consuming than the previous one. It does not require pre-kneading the dough. Just tear up a lot of strips and pieces of newsprint, prepare a plate mold, a bowl of water at room temperature and PVA or wallpaper glue.

Turn the plate upside down. Lubricate the workpiece with vegetable oil or Vaseline - this will prevent your papier-mâché product from sticking.

Soak the paper in water and apply it to the workpiece. Lay out the entire first layer of work in the same way.

Dip the first piece of paper of the next layer in glue and glue it to the work. Repeat with all the parts of the second layer, then generously coat them with PVA glue on top using a brush.

Do subsequent layers in the same way as the previous one. Depending on how thick the product you want, increase or decrease the number of paper levels.

When you achieve the desired thickness of the workpiece, leave it to dry in a dry room at room temperature. Wait approximately 1-2 days.

After the workpiece is completely dry, remove it from the plate - this will be easy to do thanks to the fatty layer of oil.

Sand the jagged edges and surface with sandpaper and apply a coat of putty. This will make the product smoother.

Color your plate as you see fit.

The craft can be decorated with molded patterns made from paper dough - in this case, you will combine both papier-mâché techniques in one product.

Use thick paints, such as oil paints or gouache, to create a bright colors drawings. After the paint has dried, be sure to varnish the product to protect it from peeling and the paper absorbing moisture from the air.