Fish scales and mucus: what is added to cosmetics? This is why fish scales are added to lipstick Chili pepper extract

Happy New World

Now everything is clear.. I was snacking on lard and the mug is covered in scales.. it looks like that pike. what is lying on the floor did not fall out of the woman’s hands. and crawled through the open door... vladimir anti 1

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What's more harmful: chips or corn nachos?

Danil Shachinov 2 Source: www.spletnik.ru

It depends on what kind of chips and what you eat with nachos. The bottom line is that nachos are less unhealthy because they are often baked in the oven rather than fried in oil. In addition, corn flour contains slightly less fast carbohydrates and slightly more protein. But the usual way of eating them with a fatty topping of sour cream, cheese and hot pepper makes them completely unhealthful.

Artem Manulchenko 3

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How old do you think red lipstick goes? What occasion do you use it for: at university or for the evening. How to choose it?

Guest 1

Let's say that red lipstick doesn't suit many people at all. Regardless of age. Just not the same type. This is determined through experimentation) To find out whether it suits you or not, do not rush to buy lipstick - borrow it from your mother, friend, or experiment with testers in a cosmetics store.
Much depends on the size of the lips. On small and medium lips it does not look so catchy, so you can paint them more boldly. But if your lips are large, then this lipstick should be used very, very carefully, or not at all, so as not to look vulgar. Let's assume it suits you.
But regarding age, it is also impossible to say unambiguously.
Of course, very young girls school age you shouldn't use it. The point is not specifically in red lipstick, but in the fact that on a young, almost childish face, bright colors generally look stupid and inappropriate, regardless of color.
BUT! Many girls already at 14-15 years old look very mature, much older than their age. More than once I have come across the situation that my aunt is just walking by, but they tell me that she is still a schoolgirl. And if she wants to emphasize this, then on such a precocious adult face, red lipstick will probably not be perceived as strange. If you don’t wear a birth certificate around your neck, of course HD (you don’t have a passport yet :))
It happens that at 25 years old a girl looks like a girl, young and fresh.
It depends on your luck))) In any case, bright red lipstick is intended for the evening, for going out.
But not for the morning, afternoon, educational institution and going out into nature. Bonnie Blue 46

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Why do they add fish scales to lipstick?

manmarensa 6

Fish scales are one of the most unpleasant ingredients added to cosmetics. Fish scales have been added to cosmetics since ancient times to add shine. Of course, the scales are specially processed so that there is no smell left, they are crushed and added to lipstick and eye shadow. Perhaps the natural component is better and safer than chemical substitutes.

When I first heard that fish scales were used to make lipstick and lip gloss, I didn’t believe it. But after googling the information, I realized that this is the absolute truth!

It turns out that these fish wastes have long been used in cosmetics. The scale extract has a unique pearlescent luster, which is why it is used as a pearl pigment - guanine.

Although guanine is actually made from waste, there is no need to be afraid of it. This is an environmentally friendly, harmless pigment. It was part of most Soviet lipsticks and eye shadows. And the guanine production technology was officially approved by order of the USSR Ministry of Fisheries No. 101 of March 15, 1979.

However, these days guanine is used quite rarely, because its production is very expensive. From 100 kilograms of scales, only 1 kilogram of pigment is obtained, and the process lasts 7.5 days!

Now scale extract is being widely replaced with new synthetic pigments, for example, bismuth oxychloride. Guanine is used only in organic cosmetics and in some high-end types of lipstick, lip gloss or eye shadow.

What do you think is better to use: modern synthetic cosmetics, or natural ones based on fish scales?

Top 5 unexpected ingredients in modern ingredients cosmetics

Women sacrifice a lot to look attractive. However, not everyone knows what is actually included in many modern cosmetics. It is not customary for cosmetics manufacturers to advertise the strangest and most unusual, from a layman’s point of view, cosmetic ingredients. The time for cosmetic companies to become fascinated with synthetic components has passed. Today there is an increasing interest in natural ingredients. In addition to well-known fruit and herbal extracts, products from cosmetics sometimes contain very surprising ingredients.

1. Fish scales

Among the cosmetics you use, is there one whose manufacturer promises incredible “shimmer” and “shine”? Or maybe there are products with a high degree of reflective effect? It doesn’t matter what it is – lipstick, lip gloss, shampoo, hair spray or nail polish. With a high degree of probability, manufacturers use fish scales to achieve the promised shine. This unexpected ingredient is often disguised on labels as beautiful name"extract natural pearls" The substance guanine, obtained from fish scales to add shine to cosmetic components, has nothing in common with pearls. This ingredient is obtained from the scales of dead fish infused in alcohol. The source of guanine is mainly herring, as it is the most common commercial fish.

2. Shark liver oil

Commonly found in the following cosmetics: moisturizing cosmetics, sunscreens, lipstick, eye shadow, bath oils. Shark liver oil (squalene) has a number of benefits used by cosmetics manufacturers to create decorative cosmetics, as well as body care products. The substance is easily absorbed into the skin, leaves no traces, improves appearance epidermis. Due to its nutritional properties, squalene is considered a universal ingredient for making any cosmetics, but most often it is found in moisturizing face creams. In the last few years, most well-known cosmetic brands have begun to abandon the use of squalene in the production of cosmetics, since shark hunting is prohibited in many countries.

3. Cholesterol

It acts as a component of many face creams and decorative cosmetics with a moisturizing effect. The substance, which clogs arteries and provokes heart disease, is one of the most popular components of cosmetics. Although doctors insist that cholesterol is dangerous for the human body, cosmetics manufacturers do not agree with this statement, since in the only case cholesterol is really beneficial. The softening and moisturizing properties of the substance help, when applied externally, to retain moisture in the skin and smooth out wrinkles. Many of famous brands Cosmetics do not even hide the fact that their products contain cholesterol. All the same, trying to preserve youth and beauty, women agree to rub anything into their skin.

4. Cochineal insect

The ingredients that give makeup products their bright red color actually come from a species of insect. Cochineal dye (carmine), the name of which can be found in cosmetics, is a red dye made from dried shield aphids. This unusual component has been used by cosmetics manufacturers for quite a long time.

5. Chili pepper extract

It’s hard to imagine, but chilli peppers, traditionally used to add piquancy to dishes, are now also used in for cosmetic purposes. Capsacin, a substance found in chili peppers, is responsible for the plant's fiery taste and is used in the process of making lipsticks that promise lip plumping effects. If you apply this lipstick to your lips, you will feel a barely noticeable tingling sensation caused by the hot pepper content.

Stay always beautiful and young! Let all the unusual ingredients of modern cosmetics, in addition to surprise, bring pleasure and joy into your life from the resulting cosmetic effect aimed at improving your appearance!

Have you ever wondered what perfume is made from? eau de toilette which ones do you use? Perfume sometimes contains quite shocking ingredients.

Used vegetable oil

Scientists from laboratories of various cosmetic companies have discovered that with certain processing from waste vegetable oil you can obtain a certain substance that has an active cosmetic effect. This effect is the regeneration of skin cells and its moderate rejuvenation. Now many cosmetic companies use this cheap component in the manufacture of their products, for which they enter into agreements with fast food chains and cafes.

Pepper extract

Who would have thought that ordinary hot peppers used in cooking spicy dishes and gas sprays to scare off hooligans, can be used for cosmetic purposes? Its active ingredient, capsaicin, which is responsible for the unpleasant burning sensation when pepper comes into contact with the skin, is used in the manufacture of lipstick. If you feel a slight tingling sensation when applying it to your lips, then most likely the bitter pepper is to blame for this, giving the lipstick its component. It is advisable to keep this lipstick away from your eyes.

Chicken bone marrow

This non-romantic component is only one of a long line of similar elements of animal origin. Bone marrow contains a large amount of glucosamine, an organic substance that stimulates the skin to produce new cells and improve the structure of existing ones. Another beneficial component of bone marrow is anti-inflammatory, which is why it is often used in the production of moisturizers/skin softeners and face creams.

fish scales

Are there any cosmetic products you use that promise “shine” and “shimmer”? Or maybe improving the reflective effect or something else like that? Hairspray, nail polish, lipstick? Most likely, to achieve these bright effects, substances from fish scales are used, which give cosmetics a “pearl” effect. The most common source for these substances is herring, which is therefore considered the most common commercial fish, used not only for food.

Cochineal powder

Most likely, the list of components of your lipstick will not explicitly indicate cochineal powder, but it may well be, for example, carmine or carminic acid. The likelihood of cochineal being present is especially high in products that have a pronounced red color, such as lipsticks. To prepare this component, cochineal beetles are first scalded, then dried and ground into a fine powder, from which the red pigment is extracted, and it is already added to many cosmetics, as well as juices, jellies and even candies.

White amber

It sounds very noble, but in fact it is a gray or dark powder extracted from digestive system whales, essentially dried bile. Despite its origin, the smell of ambergris is quite pleasant, even sweetish, which leads to its frequent use in the perfume industry. True, now synthetic substitutes are more often used instead of ambergris, but it is still found in some lines of cosmetics.

Snail mucin is a popular component of moisturizing and anti-aging creams. The secretion that the mollusk secretes to facilitate movement contains a whole complex of proteins, glycolic acid and elastin. These substances have regenerating and moisturizing properties and, according to some experts, can also reduce pigmentation and the severity of scars.

Sheep fat

Lanolin, which is extracted from sheep's wool, is added to lotions, makeup removers and lipstick. The substance softens and smoothes the skin, heals cracks and fights dryness.

Lanolin is absorbed very slowly, prolonging the effect of nourishing cosmetics.

Bird droppings

Nightingale excrement is a new, but already very popular ingredient in facial skin care cosmetics, mainly made in Korea. According to the manufacturers, it can miraculously smooth out wrinkles, restoring a youthful and fresh appearance to the skin.

Indeed, the composition of bird excrement is very different from that produced by mammals. Both the contents of the intestines and the fluid from the kidneys are excreted in nightingales through one cavity called the cloaca. Thus, amino acids and nitrogenous compounds, in particular guanine, which contribute to deep hydration of the skin, enter bird droppings along with urine.

Baby skin

Perhaps this is the most controversial and frightening component in modern cosmetics. And although it’s hard to believe, some manufacturers actually add skin particles to their products obtained after the procedure of circumcision of the foreskin in boys.

In Western countries, this ingredient has already been nicknamed the “fountain of youth” due to its ability to stimulate the growth of new cells.

Such products are not available to everyone - the cost of cosmetics amounts to thousands.

fish scales

What do you think makes your favorite eye shadows, lip glosses and nail polishes sparkle so effectively in the sun? You probably already guessed it: many manufacturers obtain reflective particles for cosmetics from fish scales.

Shark liver

Squalene is the name of the fat that is found in our skin and protects it from moisture loss and microdamage. On an industrial scale, it is extracted from shark liver and used to make moisturizing cosmetics.

Cockscombs

Hyaluronic acid is found in many tissues of our body, mainly in the skin, where collagen and elastin reserves are concentrated. This substance is known for its ability to retain moisture that the skin loses and nourish it with those cells that especially need it.

For the production of the first generation of cosmetics with hyaluronic acid the substance was extracted from the combs of roosters. Now it is produced in the laboratory using plant resources.

Ostrich and mink fat

In some shaving products, sunscreens and hair sprays contain fat that is extracted from the skins of mink and emu. This ingredient provides viscosity, uniformity and pleasant texture to cosmetics.