How to do a hardware manicure. Hardware manicure training for beginners

Despite the fact that the fashion for manicure changes every season, the fashion for well-groomed, clean, and neat nails remains unchanged. A hardware manicure can help keep them in excellent condition.

Features of hardware manicure

Hardware manicure has recently gained its popularity due to the positive feedback from clients on this procedure. It is a modern technology that aims to treat the skin around the nail and cuticle. In addition to the fact that the device quickly polishes keratinized skin, it carefully processes the plate. To do this, you will need a special device. An important difference of this manicure is the work with dry nails, not previously steamed.

A manicure of this type may exclude additional processing of the nail, or may be combined with it, then it will be in the nature of a combined manicure. If the cuticle has a rough structure, then preliminary work with conventional manicure tools will be required, after which it is already possible to start working with the device.

Hardware manicure can be done both at home and by a specially trained master. Getting started with a professional instrument requires prior training and experience. Therefore, in order to perform a manicure on your own, it is better to purchase a semi-professional device, which will eliminate the appearance of injuries and cuts. The professional manicure device performs procedures at high speeds.

Instructions for safe work with the device

Tenderness and smoothness of the skin around the nail is achieved due to the rotation of the cutters, which are specially inserted into the device. When working with it, it is important not to lose vigilance and be extremely careful. Please read the enclosed instructions before use. The difference of this procedure is that only dry skin is processed, which should be taken care of in advance.

At first, you need to do a manicure at low speeds and always make sure that the device is tilted in relation to the nail by about 45 degrees. The movements of the cutters should be directed from the center to the free edge of the nail and have the opposite direction relative to the rotation of the nozzles, the work must be done smoothly and slowly. It is also recommended to take breaks during prolonged work for 20 minutes, so that the technique “rests”.

Each step of working with must be performed. Do not do all types of treatments with one nozzle. In the process of working with the device, one should not focus on pressing on the nail to firmly press the nozzle, since excessive physical effort can damage the plate.

A manicure of this type is forbidden for those girls who have damaged nails, there is a foliation or inflammation in the periungual area. The effect of the procedure lasts for 2 weeks.

Step-by-step instruction

Hardware manicure for beginners is something unknown and requires high concentration. To learn how to perform a manicure correctly, you must follow all the steps. So, hardware manicure step by step:

It is necessary to apply a special preparation to the cuticle to soften it. It contains fruit acids, thanks to which the stratum corneum, framing the nail, gently softens. This will prevent damage to the cuticle and make it more elastic.
Take a needle-shaped diamond fine-cutting cutter and start processing the cuticles at the side rollers. The speed of rotation of the cutter should be approximately 12,000 rpm.
Using the same cutter, without changing the speed, continue to move along the cuticle, trying to lift it. You need to work smoothly and extremely carefully, otherwise you can injure the matrix. You need to place the handle of the device in your hand in the same way as a regular pen for writing, movements should be made exclusively on the skin, without touching the nail itself, which can provoke the appearance of small grooves on the nail. For convenience and confidence of movements, you can lean with the little finger of the working hand in the other hand.
Take a “truncated cone” cutter and remove the already prepared cuticle; you cannot touch the nail itself. The speed of the cutter should not exceed 1000 rpm. The correct position of the handle involves its tilt by 45 degrees.
Put a bullet-shaped cutter in the machine and grind the cuticles. At the final stage, the revolutions should not exceed 1200 values per minute.
If there are cracks or growths on the skin, then it is advisable to use a spherical bur, it will delicately treat the surface.
Using a cylindrical nozzle, you need to carefully process the edge of the nail, give it a new shape. Take the grinding nozzle and start making movements from the center to the free edge of the nail, thereby the nails are “sealed”, since at this moment the pores are stopped, which creates a barrier that prevents the penetration of moisture particles. The plates become glossy and smooth.
Degrease your feet with a quality degreaser, not alcohol or nail polish remover. After that, a base is applied to protect the nail.
It levels the surface of the plate and makes it perfectly smooth, which ensures the prevention of chips and cracks. The base will increase the adhesion of the gel polish to the plate. After that, gel polish is applied to the nails.
Fix the manicure with a top coat. It will provide a glossy finish.

The last two steps in the hardware manicure are done at will, you can cover the treated nails only with a vitamin complex so that they grow faster.

Any woman, of course, is familiar with the basics of manicure. Nails should be even, burrs removed, varnish - without small cracks and untidy chips. Only a hardware manicure is able to guarantee the listed criteria. It can also be easily done on your own.

Peculiarities

Hardware manicure in its implementation is very similar to the European method. The only difference is that if in one case the cleaning of dead skin and roughness occurs with the help of hand tools, then in the other case an electric device is used.

A device for performing a hardware manicure resembles a small milling machine, which consists of a handle, a motor and a shaft with different nozzles.

The complete absence of dangerous cutting tools makes it possible to safely care for delicate skin with vessels close to the surface. In order to remove the cuticle, a special rough nozzle is used, due to repeated passes over it, the top layer of dead skin is carefully removed. Thanks to the processing technology, a hardware manicure is considered not only the safest, but also the most practical, since even beginners can get a beautiful manicure done at home with this device.

Cutters for hardware manicure

A set of cutters is supplied with the device, and in order to perform a certain operation, you need to know which of the nozzles should be used. Usually nozzles are distributed, depending on what material they are made of:

Diamond. Designed to work with sensitive areas - the base of the nail plate, as well as to remove a thin cuticle without prior damage. This type of nozzle is very effective and expensive, as it allows not only to polish the surface of an uneven nail, but also to provide a preventive effect.
Ceramic. This nozzle can be found both in a set for professionals, and in a simpler analogue for beginners. This cutter relieves calluses and rough corns on the heels. Classification of ceramic nozzles occurs according to the grain size, ranging from 100 to 500 microns (the maximum is used for cleaning the heels and feet).

To make a hardware unedged manicure on your own, silicon carbide cutters (one of the most affordable and inexpensive) are suitable for the initial procedure, which can be purchased at almost any cosmetic store. I would like to draw your attention to the fact that these cutters are disposable. They are undesirable to use for the treatment of cuticles and nails, but can be used to remove old calluses.

The set for hardware manicure has a variety of types of nozzles: conical, round, cylindrical and trapezoidal. Let's take a look at some of them:

Reverse cone - used to treat nails before performing a French manicure.
Ball-shaped bur - this manicure nozzle for getting rid of microcracks and hardened growths. If there is rough skin around the nail, then this device will help clean the problem area of the epidermis without damaging the nail plate.
Cylindrical shape - used for shortening the nail plate, removing varnish, performing design and other manicure procedures.
Drum - allows you to remove dead cells from rough parts of the skin, cut nails, aligning their growth line. This is the only version of cylinders with a narrow purpose, but it is indispensable for building up or varnishing.
Polisher - provides shine and removes all roughness. It has the shape of a rounded cone and is made only from a soft material such as silicone or plastic. In the arsenal of a professional there are always several types of this tool.

In order to make a hardware manicure at home, you need to purchase at least four types of nozzles.

Step-by-step instruction

If you have purchased an electrical appliance and a set of nozzles, then you should learn tips on how to make a hardware unedged manicure at home:

The whole process should take place only on a dry nail plate. Wet will heat up, causing discomfort, and areas of the nail will be harder to process.
If you plan to use a combined device, then you need to set the speed to a speed of no more than 10 thousand revolutions, since without some experience at a higher speed you will simply erase the nail plate.
Do not press on the machine during operation and press it close to the nail.
Make the first few attempts on silicone pads, this will allow you to study the work of rough nozzles. You will have an idea of how to hold them correctly, which angle is most comfortable and how long it will take.

Instructions and technology of hardware manicure step by step

The cuticle should be pushed to the hole of the nail plate with a wooden stick.
It and the side rollers on the sides of the plate can be processed with a drum of medium hardness. Trust your feelings, if it seems to you that the nozzle shoots a lot, then take a tool with a different grit.
Cleaning of dead cells on the palms and fingers should be done using a soft spherical bur.
With a cylindrical nozzle, give the nail plate the desired shape.
Next, you can start polishing. The technique for performing this step may seem complicated for beginners. Watch the polisher, it should not be close to the nail plate, as scratches will appear on it. Try not to hold the polish for more than one second in one place.
Clean the surface of dust and nail residues and grease with oil, after which you can start applying varnish.

Advantages of hardware manicure: removal of the cuticle occurs without the risk of damage to the skin, vessels around the nail plate; regular procedure slows down the growth of the cuticle; the result is stored for 2-3 weeks; it is possible to correct the nail plate; infection and spread of the fungus is impossible; treat problematic nails.

Flaws: expensive equipment; need to undergo special training; during the procedure, there are painful sensations if it is performed by a beginner; there are some contraindications (too thin nail plates with increased fragility and others).

Rules for hardware manicure: the nozzle should not be pressed too tightly against the nail plate; the surface of the nail must be dry; in the hand, the device is held exactly like a pen for writing; all movements are performed from the center to the edge, without stopping in one place. Every 5-7 minutes, the device is turned off and they give it a “rest” for literally 2-3 minutes.

Step by step technique for beginners: Push back the cuticle with a wooden stick; a “drum” cutter is inserted into the apparatus, it processes the cuticle and skin ridges around the nail plate; the cutter changes to a soft spherical one, the surface around the nail, along its hole, is cleaned of dead cells; change the cutter to a trapezoidal or cylindrical one to correct the shape of the nail and its length; nail polishing (remember 2 rules: the edge of the polishing cutter must not be brought to the nail plate; make sure that the roller does not linger in one place of the nail for more than 1 second). Remove dust, cover the plate with decorative varnish (if required), lubricate the cuticle and side rollers with nourishing oil.

The procedure can be carried out no more than 1 time in 2 weeks.

When choosing a device for hardware manicure, you should evaluate: speed of revolutions per minute (range 20000-30000 rpm is recommended), operating conditions of the device (stationary or portable (portable), availability of a guarantee, nearest service centers, attachment of attachments (the mechanism must be light and reliable), reverse - function , which is used to treat the surface of the nail plate, nozzles (the general rule for them is that the diameter of the shank that is inserted into the device itself should be 2.35 mm, it can be diamond, ceramic, polishing, from harder and harder materials).

Popular Models: Aurora, Strong, Marason and Escort, the cost ranges from 6000 - 17000 rubles; Podomaster and Xenox, price from 6,000 to 51,000 rubles; Charisma, cost 7000 rubles; Horsa, the price is within 10,000 rubles and above. For study, you can buy and cheaper.

If the master works according to the scheme of a classic edged manicure, then he uses sharp tools and pre-steams his hands. This greatly increases the risk of skin injury, the client is forced to closely monitor the work of a specialist and be in suspense all the time. Hardware manicure allows you to completely relax and get only pleasure - no fear, no pain.

Naturally, the considered type of nail care has some disadvantages:

you need to carry out the procedure with special equipment and this is not a classic manicure set for 300 rubles;
to perform a hardware manicure, you need to undergo special training and know which nozzles are used and at what speed it should rotate for safe nail treatment;
if the master is inexperienced, then painful sensations may occur during the procedure;
there are some contraindications - for example, you can not do a hardware manicure on too thin nail plates with increased fragility.

Ceramic- are distinguished by the presence of small "pits" and bulges on the surface, which provides an excellent result after processing the nails. Such nozzles can be used for all manipulations within the framework of hardware manicure, they just cannot clean the space under the nail.

Polishers- can be silicone and natural. In the first case, they are used to work with extended nails, but natural polishers do an excellent job with a “clean” nail plate. They can work "dry", or you can use special cosmetic oils that will nourish the nail and make it shiny, as after applying a protective coating.

Polishing nozzles for nails (polishers)

Separately, cutters are on sale, which are made of rather rough metal and are used for primary, aggressive processing of the nail and the skin around it.

Aurora, Strong, Marason and Escort - made in Korea, the cost ranges from 6000 - 17000 rubles;
Podomaster and Xenox - made in Germany, price from 6,000 to 51,000 rubles;
Charisma - China, cost 7000 rubles;
Horsa - made in Russia, the price is within 10,000 rubles and more, depending on the category and functionality of the equipment.

Watch the video review of the Harizma h10402 manicure device:

There are models with lower prices, but it is hardly possible to check their quality and even more so to get a guarantee for the goods. In principle, even devices costing 2000 - 3000 rubles can please with their work throughout the year.

Equipment Care

To avoid the need to purchase new equipment, you should work with it strictly according to the instructions. For example, it will not be possible to give a nozzle or a cutter a lot on the nails - this can even lead to a curvature of the handle of the device, which makes it impossible to use it further.

Some models are equipped with a special key with which you can change nozzles and cutters - you only need to work with it, the use of other “improvised” means leads to damage to the locking mechanism.

Be sure to clean the equipment after each manicure procedure:

each nozzle and cutter is wiped with a cotton swab or disk - the surface is freed from dry particles of the epidermis;
all elements are washed under running warm water;
be sure to place the nozzles / cutters in a disinfectant solution or a special sterilizer (the second option is preferable);
All these components of the device are stored in a separate closed case.

Hardware manicure has a lot of advantages and very few disadvantages. The ability to quickly learn all the manipulations, the availability of equipment made this procedure popular among fans of self-care for nails. If all the recommendations and instructions for the equipment are followed, there can be no complications - nail care will not only be of high quality, but also absolutely safe.

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Neat and well-groomed nails are a prerequisite for a successful image. It is this detail that catches the eye and affects the impression that a person makes on others. Fortunately, a beautiful manicure today has become available to almost everyone: there are many techniques for both professional and home use. Particularly popular is gaining hardware manicure - one of the safest and most convenient ways to care for nails.

The mechanism of action of a manicure device is similar to a file: the rough surface of the nozzle erases the upper dead layer of the skin. Since this does not leave an open cut, microcracks and burrs do not form.

The main advantages of a hardware manicure are a gentle effect on the skin, versatility and a long-lasting effect. This technique is suitable for varnished or problematic nails, as well as extended ones, as it does not injure the nail plate and the skin around it. It is also acceptable for calluses, dry skin, ingrown nails.

Of the contraindications of hardware manicure, it should be noted:

fungal diseases
inflammation of the skin around the nail
depleted nail plate

Manicure with a typewriter is done only on dry hands. In no case should they be steamed or moistened before work. In addition, it is important to observe sterility: disinfect tools and hands. Before a manicure, carefully read its technique and the rules for working with the device.

What is needed for a manicure

For the manicure procedure, you will need the following tools:

manicure apparatus;

cutters - nozzles for the apparatus;

brush for shaking off sawn skin;

wooden stick for cuticles.

Sets for hardware manicure contain the device itself and several basic nozzles

As a rule, a minimum set of cutters of various shapes is included with the manicure apparatus: spherical, cylindrical, fissure and needle-shaped. Each nozzle is used at different stages of manicure:

a spherical nozzle is used to remove the problematic epidermis around the nail;

disc nozzle is used to remove the length and shape of the nails;

a cylindrical cutter is necessary to remove keratinized skin, correct the shape of the nail and remove the coating;

the conical cutter is similar in application to the cylindrical one;

a fissure cutter is needed for processing and polishing nail ridges;

needle-shaped nozzle is used to remove the cuticle in hard-to-reach places.

Nozzles come in different shapes, each of which has its own scope

Also, nozzles differ in the material from which they are made:

Diamond - differ in rigidity and long service life - up to one year. They are convenient to remove calluses and minor skin defects.

Ceramic - less wear-resistant than diamond. Their service life is 30–50 days. However, these tips are softer and safer, which is why they are recommended for beginners.

Silicone and cotton - used for polishing nails and nail ridges.

There are several materials of nozzles, different in properties and service life.

Instrument sterilization

The easiest way to sterilize instruments is to wipe them with a special solution that you can buy at a pharmacy. For example, the disinfectant Sterillium or Veltosept is suitable. This method is used if the nozzles are used by only one person.

Veltosept is used to sterilize manicure instruments

It is considered more effective to sterilize nozzles using heat treatment, but it is only suitable for metal instruments. It is enough to ignite them in the oven at maximum temperature for 15-20 minutes or boil them for the same time. After processing, it is important to dry and put the instruments in a case or bag so that they do not get dirty again.

How to do a hardware manicure at home: 9 easy steps

To properly make a hardware manicure, follow the following procedure:

Clean the nail plate from varnish and wipe your hands with a disinfectant.

Give your nails the desired shape with a cone-shaped nozzle.

To create a form using a special nozzle

Push the cuticle with an orange stick or pusher to the base of the nail.

It is necessary to lift the cuticle and separate it from the nail, so that later it would be convenient to file the skin with a machine

Remove dead skin of the nail folds at a speed of no more than 5 thousand revolutions. It is best to use a cylindrical or conical cutter.

A cylindrical nozzle removes the upper stratum corneum of the skin

If necessary, remove calluses with a medium-hard nozzle.

Remove the cuticle with a nozzle of medium hardness: a cone-shaped, needle-shaped or cylindrical cutter with a sharp edge. Sawn off the skin periodically clean with a brush.

The cuticle can be removed with various nozzles of medium hardness.

Cut off the remains of the skin under the side rollers and in hard-to-reach places with a needle nozzle.

Polish the nail and nail roller with a silicone nozzle or buff.

To polish the nail, soft cylindrical or fissure nozzles are used.

Wipe your hands with disinfectant and moisturize your skin with cuticle cream or oil.

Video tutorial of hardware manicure

How to use a manicure machine

Doing a manicure with the help of the device is easier than it seems at first glance. The main thing is to follow the rules for working with the machine:

Insert the nozzle into the device. Depending on the model, it may be necessary to turn the mount or simply screw in the cutter to do this.

To begin with, set a low speed to get used to the technique of work, and then gradually increase, but not more than 10 thousand revolutions.

Holding the device like a fountain pen, position the nozzle at a 45° angle and swipe across the skin with slight pressure from left to right if you are right-handed and from right to left if you are left-handed.

The angle between the nail and the nozzle should be approximately 45°

Do not keep the nozzle in one place for a long time, so as not to damage the skin.

Follow the work steps described in the step-by-step instructions.

If you use an amateur device, take small breaks every 10-15 minutes. Information about the permissible duration of the machine can be found in the instructions attached to it.

Manicure with one cutter

When working with one nozzle, it is important to complete all the steps in turn, as well as with a manicure with several cutters. To do this, you can use tools for regular manicure, combining hardware and trimming techniques. In this case, the main purpose of the cutter does not change:

So, using a spherical nozzle, the dead skin around the nail and a small top layer of the cuticle are cut off with the help of the apparatus, and the rest is cut off with nippers as usual.
With a truncated cylinder cutter, you can remove the keratinized areas of the nail ridges by applying a nozzle over the entire surface, and remove the cuticle with the edge of the cylinder. After that, it remains only to correct minor irregularities, which the wire cutters can easily handle.
With a needle-shaped nozzle, it is necessary to lift the cuticle and separate it from the nail. To do this, you need to very carefully draw a cutter under the cuticle and nail rollers, but not too deep. After that, it will be convenient to cut it off with nail scissors or nippers.

When using any cutter, polishing is necessary at the end, which, in the absence of an appropriate nozzle, is carried out with a buff.

Video tutorial manicure with one cutter

Manicure with two and three cutters

If there are several nozzles, then each is used in accordance with its purpose. As in the previous case, it is necessary to perform all stages of work, replacing the missing cutters with other cutters or cutting manicure tools.

For example, to remove rough skin, a spherical nozzle is used, cuticles are cylindrical or fissure, and remnants and irregularities are removed with a needle-shaped one.

It must be understood that it is easier to work with several nozzles, especially if the experience is small. Therefore, it is better to have at least a minimal set of basic cutters.

Deep manicure

In order for the cuticle to grow back more slowly, and the manicure to last longer, you need to cut off not only the top layer of keratinized skin, but also remove the area under the cuticle. To do this, use a needle-shaped nozzle.

Thanks to a deep manicure, you can apply varnish closer to the base of the nail, which will prolong its wear.

How to do a manicure without cutting tools

A high-quality hardware manicure without cutting tools can be done with at least two cutters, including needle-shaped and cylindrical or fissure. If you have a basic set of nozzles, nippers and scissors are not needed.

How not to hurt the cuticle

With a hardware manicure, you can most often get hurt if the cuticle is poorly separated from the nail. Then, trying to move it away, you can make an unsuccessful movement and injure a nail or skin with a milling cutter. That is why it is necessary to separate the cuticle before starting work with the device. For the best effect, it is advised to use a remover - a tool that softens the cuticle and slows down its growth.

Removers are acidic and alkaline. The former are distinguished by a more aggressive composition and a quick exposure time - 1–2 minutes. The latter act more slowly - 15-20 minutes. This tool is used both at home and in salons. The remover should be applied to the cuticle for the time indicated in the instructions, and then, using an orange stick, move it to the base of the nail. After that, it is necessary to dry the skin with a napkin and remove it with the apparatus.

The use of a remover greatly facilitates the process of hardware manicure

How to make a hardware manicure yourself

Doing a manicure on your own is easier if you had such an experience in the salon before. So the technique of its implementation will become clearer and, based on step-by-step instructions, it will turn out to repeat the same thing at home.

It is also useful to try before starting work how the device works, using a soft nozzle at a low speed. After that, repeating the same movement with a rigid cutter will be much easier.

Perhaps the most important thing when doing a manicure for yourself is to find a comfortable support for the hand with which you hold the device so that it does not come off during use. To do this, you need to sit comfortably and free up space on the table. Under the arm, you can put a stand or some solid horizontal object.

In general, doing a manicure for yourself is no more difficult than for anyone else. On the contrary, the device will be easier to control based on your feelings. So, it will be faster to get used to the technique.

How often to do

A hardware manicure will help save a lot of time: firstly, with sufficient experience, it can be done in 15–30 minutes, and secondly, thanks to the possibility of deep cutting of the cuticle, a manicure can last much longer than a cut one. Depending on the growth rate of the cuticle, the neat appearance of the hands is preserved for 2-4 weeks. You can increase this period using a remover.

Features of male hardware manicure

In general, female and male manicures are very similar. The technique of work with all its stages is absolutely identical.

The main difference is the nozzles used. Men's cuticles are denser than women's and more prone to burrs, so you need to use harder cutters and pay more attention to problem areas. Also, the nail plate of men is thicker, but it is easily injured if it is cut incorrectly. This feature must be taken into account when correcting the shape and polishing nails.

Men's manicure is not much different from women's, but still has some features

Modern women are increasingly turning to professional manicure masters to create perfect nails! There are a lot of methods by which specialists work, and one of the most popular is hardware manicure, which has come down to us from Europe.

What is a hardware manicure

Working "the old fashioned way", preparing the nail plates for manicure, the master cuts the cuticle with special cutting tools, then polishes the nail itself making it perfect. The hardware method makes it possible to exclude rough trimming of overgrown skin with tools. The preparatory stage is carried out by processing the skin growth, the nail plate using a special apparatus, which is equipped with different nozzles, depending on the type of activity.

This technique is recognized as the most gentle, in comparison with edged technology. Thanks to her, it is possible to maintain the former structure of the nails, they remain strong, healthy. It is allowed to perform nail care in this way no more than twice a month.

Which manicure is better hardware, edged or combined

Hardware processing of the nail, cuticle is considered the best in comparison with trimming - a primitive, gradually outdated technique, especially when it comes to problematic, deformed nails.

The procedure is much faster, the risk of injury is minimal. After all, working with a nozzle, the master does not cut, but cleans off the desired area of the keratinized skin area. Grinding, grinding of the nail plate is performed under a certain pressure, evenly.
Many experts consider the combined method to be much better than the hardware and edged ones, since this technique includes both technologies at the same time. The specialist, studying the structural features of nails, alternates between instrumental and hardware methods of correction, giving even the most problematic nails an unimaginable beauty.

Pros and cons

The technology has many advantages:

removing keratinized skin, the healthy area is not affected;
cuts, other injuries are excluded;
excludes infection;
the cuticle after such treatment grows more slowly than, for example, when cut with scissors;
processing technology eliminates the preliminary steaming of the fingertips, everything is done in a natural state. A careful, sparing attitude preserves the healthy structure of the nail plates, after treatment they do not burst, do not exfoliate;
ideal for problematic nails, dry skin around them;
ideal for pedicure, a variety of nozzles allows you to remove dead skin from the heels, clean off calluses;
thanks to different grinding speeds, ideal beautiful forms are achieved even for extended nails.
In addition, this technology takes little time, and the result is amazing. A beautiful manicure lasts for a long time, the nails remain elastic, healthy, the plate does not deplete. However, despite the large number of advantages, there are disadvantages, like any technology:
the technique requires a certain skill, novice professionals often cause injuries, leaving furrows after work;
the inexperience of the specialist leads to an unpleasant sensation, clients feel the vibration of the device, some complain of a slight burning sensation;
it is difficult to get an absolutely clean manicure, as, for example, with tooling;
doing work on a steamed finger, the skin will tear;
the technique is not suitable for brittle, thin nails.

There are not so many minuses, the main thing is to learn how to use the device, to feel it. Therefore, going to the salon, you should find out about the professionalism of a specialist, and then trust him with your fingers!

What is included in a professional set for hardware manicure

Many manufacturers specialize in the production of electrical devices with which this procedure is performed. Professional kits may differ slightly in component parts, but in general they have almost the same thing:

main device (handle) with cord (battery);
nozzles.

The main package is a plastic, wooden oval (rectangular) container or a leather case equipped with holders for cutters (nozzles). Additionally, there are sticks with which to remove cuticles, baths, UV lamps, fans for drying.

Set of nozzles for hardware manicure

Depending on the cost of the device, the manufacturer’s ideas, the electric “machine” may have several nozzles, usually there are about nine of them:

sapphire discs, different diameters, different abrasiveness;
diamond, ceramic cutters, polishers, grinders;
cones, boron - round, cylindrical, sapphire, needle;
nozzles (curved, cone-shaped, spherical) for removing the cuticle.

To clean the nozzles in the set, a special brush is attached.

Processing a tool for hardware manicure

Each use of the set ends with its cleaning. The nozzles are washed with water, adhering skin particles are removed with brass brushes. Ultrasonic cleaning is considered a good cleaning option. After that, disinfection and sterilization of the used parts is necessary. Disinfection is carried out by wiping objects with antiseptic solutions, sterilized in special cabinets (using glasperlen sterilizers, dry-heat cabinets).

Step-by-step implementation of hardware manicure

Before starting the procedure, the first thing the master does is clean the nail plates from varnish. No steaming, water treatments can not be performed. Hands must be completely dry. Next, the wizard performs several basic manipulations:

treats the cuticle with an emollient, lifting it with a wooden stick, pushes it to the base;
after the skin has dried, the main treatment begins;
give the correct shape to the nails;
tidy up the lateral surfaces of the skin (clean off the stratum corneum, grind), using discs of medium abrasiveness and a cylindrical nozzle;
at an angle of 45 ° with a spherical nozzle, the desired part of the cuticle is removed;
thin, depleted cuticles are first lifted using a cone-shaped nozzle before treatment;
calluses are removed from the palms and fingers, cleaned with abrasive discs;
polish the nails using a silicone trapezoidal cutter, a pile nozzle.

Additionally, if necessary, clean the nails with the help of tools.

Is it possible to get hepatitis with hardware manicure

Performing a hardware manicure significantly reduces the risk of infection with infectious pathologies, including hepatitis. However, if a non-professional is working, who is negligent in the processing of tools, the device itself, then yes - it is quite possible to become infected not only with hepatitis (B, C), but also with AIDS, HIV, papillomavirus, fungal diseases.

Popular devices for home use

Increasingly, women prefer home manicure, buying inexpensive devices. The best in this regard are devices from well-known manufacturers:

Gezatone 130D;
Rowenta MP7018;
POLARIS PSR 0902;
Scholl Velvet Smooth;
Scarlett SC-MS95005.

Each of them is a professional kit, which even an inexperienced beginner can learn to work with if desired. Machines differ in power, speed, quantity, type of nozzles, cutters. Cutters of various diameters, abrasiveness will be the ideal tool for creating different shapes.

Some cutters allow you to quickly and safely remove old varnish. The main part of the machines is suitable for performing pedicures at home. With their help, corns, calluses are easily cleaned.

The cost of kits starts to vary from 1,500 rubles.

Contraindications

swollen, swollen, inflamed cuticle;
there are scratches, wounds on the skin;
the nail plate is affected by a fungal infection;
thin cuticle;
microvessels pass almost on the surface of the cuticle.

The appearance of various kinds of neoplasms in the area of the nail plates, their strong deformation as a result of early injuries.

Review

Tatyana, 37 years old
“Professional kit for performing home manicure Scarlett SC-MS95005, ordered via the Internet for 1700 rubles. Immediately pleased with the ease of use, the absence of strong noise during operation. Beautiful design, small size, plastic case.
The set is suitable for manicure, pedicure. Has a tub for hydromassage, drying (mini-fan) and 11 nozzles. Works independently and from the network. Two speed modes, the maximum number of revolutions is 9000.

Tourmaline tips are easy to use. The quality of the work of some nozzles does not suit me, some I generally consider superfluous. I also think that drying is not suitable for drying gel polishes. In general, the machine works excellently, with its help I quickly and safely do my own manicure without leaving home.”