The last Sunday in October is a holiday. Day of the driver (chauffeur) in Russia - when to mark what to give the driver

In 1980, the Presidium of the USSR Armed Forces issued another Decree. According to him, a new holiday was established for the Russians on October 1. From that day on, professional (and not only) motorists were able to officially celebrate their achievements and successes.

When road transport workers' day is celebrated

First of all, it is a holiday of specialists, managers and employees, whose professional activities are directly related to machines. These are not only those who are driving, but also those who help them in everything. Often transport, cargo and passenger companies arrange this day. However, ordinary citizens who have a "four-wheeled friend" are not averse to celebrating this day.

For many years, Road Transport Workers Day has been celebrated annually in October. The last Sunday of this autumn month is officially declared a day off.

Who is this motorist

This profession is not that many years old. The first car appeared only a little over a century ago. Meanwhile, the profession of a motorist is very common today. Every day, a huge number of people around the world make a lot of efforts to ensure that motorized wheeled mechanisms work for the benefit of all mankind. They have earned the right to celebrate the Day of Road Transport Workers once a year.

How can we imagine today's reality without cars? Of course not. It is these "iron horses" that transport goods, goods and products. Thanks to them, we can easily and quickly travel long distances. No industry is complete without cars.

Those who celebrate in Russia know very well that road transport has played a significant role in our history as well. During the Second World War, it was thanks to the machines that it was possible to quickly deliver ammunition to the point, transport the wounded to the hospital and not only.

How it all started

In 1896, a Russian car was first presented. Meanwhile, the serial car was released only in 1909. From that moment on, the history of domestic road transport began.

The pioneer in the automotive industry is the Russian-Baltic plant, which produces Russo-Balt cars. This transport was considered very reliable, and this quality allowed it to repeatedly win in rallies and long-distance runs.

The legendary Pobeda car, known to everyone, is the pride of the Soviet automobile industry. The Russians first saw her in 1946.

However, for a long time there was no such holiday as the Day of Road Transport Workers. The Day of the Motorist, as we wrote above, was officially established only in 1980. After that, in 1996, the President of the Russian Federation issued a decree, according to which this holiday was renamed. Now it was called - Day of workers of road transport and road facilities. However, the date of the celebration has not been changed. In this way, the state authorities wanted to combine two complementary industries. But the idea failed, and in 2000 it was decided that motorists would celebrate their professional holiday as before - on the last Sunday in October, and road workers a little earlier - on the third.

Where is celebrated

This holiday continues to be celebrated by Belarusians and Ukrainians. However, in these states, it is still combined with the Day of the road worker. Only the Day of the Motorist in Russia is celebrated separately. In other former Soviet republics, this holiday was either postponed to other dates, or canceled altogether.

Since transport companies most often arrange corporate parties for all employees and their wives on this day, we want to offer you a competition and an interesting scene for the holiday.

Contest "Woman in the garage"

Leading:Many women are unhappy that their husbands often go missing in the garage. But lovely ladies can also get carried away with cars, and then they celebrate the Day of Road Transport Workers with us. And to prove it to you, I would like to invite our ladies to participate in the competition.

For this, two women's teams are being formed. They are provided with boxes containing small parts of the car. These can be mirrors, thermostats, bearings, etc. Each team must recognize the detail faster than the opponents, name it and say what it is for.

You can also do a road sign quiz.

Scene "Legally Blonde"

Leading:Our ladies, of course, can understand the man's business. But when we try to figure out their feminine things, then everything becomes much more complicated. Imagine a situation - a traffic police inspector and a pretty violator of traffic rules.

A solid traffic cop with a tummy and a bright blonde in heels appear on the stage.

Traffic cop (G): Violating, then, citizen? What happened then? Why are we flying at 170?

Blonde (B): Well, understand, my favorite sandals ...

G: Did I ask you about sandals? Your rights, please!

B (rummages in a huge purse): Something I can't find them! Help me please.

G (turns everything in the bag for a long time and grabs his head): How much do you have in total?

B: Varnish # 46, 24, 57, 14, lipstick # 317, 208, 65, 71 (etc. - the list goes on).

G: Yeah! What is there just not!

B: How is that not? Varnish No. 43, 27, 54, 12 and lipstick No. 312, 210, 63 (we continue the list again).

G: Hmm .... What's this?

B: Well, for the face, it's a tonic.

G: Really? And with alcohol, how pulls! Aren't you using? Breathe! (the girl is breathing)

G (another jar appears from the bag): So! And this is hairspray, right?

B: How smart you are! And also a good remedy against rapists.

G (removes nunchucks from bag): What's that ?!

B: Well, also from rapists ... magic wands.

H: Where is the permission?

B: I don't have that. Bori has it. But these sticks were not useful to him, so he decided to give them to me.

G (pulling out condoms): Girl! Well, it should be in the medicine cabinet!

B: But this is also from rapists!

G (looks into the bag with surprised eyes): What is this ?!

B (chuckles): This is to make the rapists afraid.

G: You are a dangerous lady, as I see it. Well, what is this (eyelash tweezers appear from a huge bag).

B: Oh, this is such a cool thing. The very brand. You can curl your eyelashes with it. By the way, I can do it for you too! (he tries to take away the accessory, but the traffic cop does not give it away and takes out the Moment glue, packed in a plastic bag)

G: What is this? Do you still use it ?!

B: Well, what are you talking about. I glued the heel on my favorite sandals. By the way, that's why my foot stuck to the gas pedal!

At this moment, the girl's phone starts ringing, and she answers.

B: Borenka. Well, don't swear, my little bear. Your guys just detained me here (the traffic police inspector's face changes, his knees tremble slightly). To the phone? Well, of course, I'll hand over the pipe now.

G (into phone): Hello! Yes sir! Yes! Sure!

B (picks up the phone and pats the traffic cop on the shoulder): Relax. Everything is already, at ease! (with difficulty lifts his leg off the floor) Exactly! Well, how could I not have thought before! It is necessary to glue the second heel to the pedal in order to brake on time too!

Afterword

The automobile is considered to be one of the most useful human inventions. Love for cars has become a guarantee that this holiday has appeared in the modern world - the Day of the Motorist. For a little over a hundred years, the car has changed a lot. Today he is irreplaceable in all areas of our life.

It is celebrated on the last Sunday in October

On the last Sunday of October, the professional holiday of road transport workers, the day of the motorist, is celebrated. Officially, it bears the name "Day of the Automobile and Urban Passenger Transport Worker", but a more concise name is often used in everyday life, and not only professional drivers, but also all car owners are often congratulated on it.

For the first time, a professional holiday of motorists was established in the USSR in 1976, and then it was called the Day of Road Transport Workers, and in 1980 the decree "On Holidays and Memorable Days" ordered to celebrate it on the last Sunday of October. Then the holiday was most often unofficially called "driver's day". After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the holiday was canceled or postponed in many countries, but in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus, it is still celebrated on the same days as before. A peculiarity of Russia can be called the fact that this holiday is not combined with the professional holiday of road workers - the latter was postponed to the third Sunday in October. Military motorists in Russia also have a separate holiday, which is celebrated on May 29.

Motor rallies or various competitions, as well as exhibitions of retro cars or modern transport are often timed to the day of the motorist. People who have professional drivers among their acquaintances can ask about the subtleties that need to be considered when performing such a job, and about the professional qualities required to do it. Also on this day, many remember people who, as drivers, were forced to risk their lives, taking children and women along the Road of Life in Leningrad.

This year the holiday fell on October 28th. Some people mistakenly believe that it is celebrated on the fourth Sunday of the month, and although this year it is the last, such a mistake sometimes leads to confusion if there are five Sundays in October.

Day of the motorist in 2017, what date is celebrated in Russia and who exactly to congratulate? You probably need to start from afar. In our country, in recent years, there are more and more motorists, because having your own car has long ceased to be a luxury, it is an elementary and convenient means of transportation. It will be relevant on any holiday.

If earlier not everyone could buy a car and being a driver was considered honorable and prestigious, today many people are drivers for themselves every day. Plus, the profession of a driver or chauffeur, of course, also remains relevant. It is because of this that confusion arises as to who on the day of the motorist in 2017, and in any other year, must be congratulated.

How the date was set

In the official calendar, this holiday is called the Day of Road Transport and Road Workers. That is, from this name it is clear that it seems like only people whose profession is directly related to the car should be congratulated. On the other hand, the people call the holiday the Day of the Motorist and it is customary to congratulate all people who are sitting at the wheel for one reason or another.

If you delve into the official statistics, it should be noted that the holiday was established in 1996 by a special presidential decree. That is, in our country there are a number of holidays that were approved by common documents, these are many professional days. But the Day of the Motorist was established by a special decree, which means that the people needed this holiday, but they did not think of establishing it in advance. A couple of years later, the government had to rework its mistakes.

According to the mentioned decree, it was established from now on and forever, the Day of the motorist in 2017, what date in Russia - the holiday is annually celebrated on the last Sunday of October. If you look at this year, then it falls specifically on October 29, when you need to congratulate all those who were planned in advance.

Important! In 2000, the Day of Road Transport Workers and the Day of the Motorist were separated. It was for the second day that the date of the last October Sunday was preserved. So, it is possible with a pure soul, conscience and heart on this day to congratulate all people who drive a car, regardless of whether they need it by profession or in personal life.

The history of the automotive industry in Russia

Why is this holiday so loved in our country? We propose to take a short historical excursion, when in 1896 in Novgorod, where the first All-Russian industrial and artistic exhibition was held, Yakovlev and Frese presented their first car.

It was a carriage equipped with a four-stroke internal combustion engine, the power of the car, by today's standards, was ridiculous - two horsepower. But for that time it was a breakthrough and a lot. It is interesting that Nicholas II, who was then the Emperor of the Russian Empire, did not give special attention to the invention. But this did not lead the inventors astray and they continued to actively advertise their work and be proud of it. In the end, persistence paid off.

In 1909, the Russko-Baltic plant, which was located in Riga, produced the first mass-produced car in the Russian Empire. The power of this car was already 24 horsepower and this car, of course, deserved the attention of both the leadership of the country and the whole world. The car is powerful, reliable and beautiful. The emperor bought two cars for his garage, from this car the history of the automotive industry began in the Russian Empire, and therefore in modern Russia.

After the revolution, the automotive industry became the leading branch of the Soviet economy. ZIL was made in Moscow, GAZ was produced in Nizhny Novgorod. Moreover, they made both cars and trucks. The regions of the automotive industry at that time were actively created in the Urals, in the Volga region. Many factories did not assemble cars themselves, but they produced important components, trained workers and engineers, repair workers.

Only in the middle of the century before last, the first carriages began to appear on the streets of large and wealthy cities, which moved without horses. Like any novelty, they caused only a smile of bewilderment in people. If then to tell someone that in 100 years no one will ride horses, but will sit down on this miracle of mechanical engineering, then they would laugh in your face.

By the beginning of the First World War, cars on the streets of cities ceased to amaze people, then diesel fuel was invented, thanks to which cars and their use in everyday life quickly spread throughout the world. By that time, they had already developed high speeds, were equipped with an internal combustion engine, and the wheels of the car could be turned independently of each other.

About the exact date of the holiday

So, the Day of the Motorist in 2017, what date is celebrated in Russia, was established in 1996, and then confirmed in 2000. It should be noted that in our calendar there is a separate holiday, the Day of the Military Motorist, which falls every year strictly on May 29. But simply the Day of the Motorist in Russia is celebrated on the last Sunday of October or October 29, specifically in 2017.

As for military drivers in the army, it is worth noting that they occupy a special position. Because the delivered cargo has a strategic purpose, personnel are transported, and the wounded are evacuated. Without military motorists, not a single branch of the military would be able to carry out its activities normally.

Interesting! It is no coincidence that the day of the military motorist is celebrated on May 29. The fact is that in 1910 on this day in St. Petersburg a decree was signed to create the first automobile company in the empire. This educational institution trained military personnel for various types of troops, but they carried out precisely the automobile service. In honor of the holiday, do it.

There are two different dates, the Day of the Motorist in 2017, what date in Russia and the Day of the Military Motorist. The first holiday falls on the last Sunday in October, that is, this year the holiday will be October 29th. You can congratulate all motorists, without exception, people who, for one reason or another, spend part of their life behind the wheel. The day of the military motorist in the calendar has a strict date on May 29 and congratulates, as the name of the holiday, military motorists.

"The Day of Road Transport Workers appeared for the first time by decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on January 15, 1976. It was celebrated annually every last Sunday in October until 1996, when the holiday of road transport workers was combined with the Day of Road Workers. Thus, on the last Sunday of October every year already celebrated the Day of workers of road transport and road facilities. "(from the site)

« Motorist day"- a professional holiday of road transport workers, which is celebrated in the Russian Federation annually on the last Sunday of October.

"The history of this professional holiday begins on October 1, 1980, when the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics issued Decree No. 3018-X" About holidays and memorable days", Which, among other things, ordered the establishment in the USSR on the last Sunday of October" Day of the motorist "(which was better known as" Driver's day"). On November 1, 1988, the USSR Armed Forces issued another Decree N 9724-XI " On Amending the Legislation of the USSR on Holidays and Memorable Days", However, the changes made did not affect this holiday in any way." (Wikipedia)

"Day of the worker of road and urban passenger transport" (established by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of June 25, 2012 No. 897) and is celebrated everywhere on the last Sunday of October. "

On the last Sunday of October, the Day of the Motorist is celebrated in Russia, Ukraine and Belarus.

Modern life is fast, you need to keep up with everything and not be late! In the conditions of urban life, this is possible only due to the availability of transport, with the help of which fast movements are carried out. without special physical costs .

Our comment:

This often leads, unfortunately, to many diseases caused, therefore, we advise in all measure, then there will be less traffic jams.

Motorists - amateurs and drivers - professionals - treat their "iron horses" with reverence and take care of themas family members! Cars need care and repair.

Our comment:

Therefore, sometimes they forget about the fact that there is another life outside the car. Without fanaticism. And it is better to have service stations affordable for everyone, then there will be fewer accidents, and more time, and safety, but so far this is only a dream.

If there is a profession, then there should be a holiday!

Our comment:

It is important that it does not end tragically. Unfortunately, this is not uncommon yet, especially since the holiday falls just at the time of the onset of the ice season, and it often becomes "tinsmith's day", or even worse. Do not forget thatin RF a huge number of people are killed and injured on the roads every year. This is hundreds of thousands of different reasons, and you should always remember this when you get behind the wheel. Therefore, before celebrating the day of the motorist, it is worth noting.

We all want safety for ourselves and our loved ones.

This public recognition, of course, is not surprising, because roads connect cities and villages, and drivers are direct participants in the movement, and without them the cars simply will not budge! The economy cannot survive without vehicles either, because there are automobile and country roads everywhere and even where there will never be trams and trolleybuses, where electric trains and trains do not go, and, of course, planes do not fly!

On this festive day, we congratulate all those who are associated with the work of road transport. Our warmest wishes to drivers, auto mechanics, engineers, designers, testers, car manufacturers and car service workers. Congratulations to motorists - amateurs and teachers of driving schools and those who work as dispatchers and organize transportation. Congratulations to all employees of trolleybus depots and bus depots, all taxi drivers and truckers, ambulance drivers and employees of various car services in many areas of the economy.

To everyone who is friendly with road transport, we wish you safe movement, serviceable cars, excellent roads and wonderful fellow travelers! Let the car be a reliable assistant and never let its owner down!

Our comment:

And attentive pedestrians, high-quality roads, fair traffic inspectors, adequate road signs, competent urban logistics who know how to develop optimal traffic patterns in existing conditions and create new ones (if there are any, and if not, then let there be new road networks and adjustments for)

Good luck, positive and happy journey! Happy Motorist Day! " (from the website)

The Japanese name for Japan, Nihon (日本), has two parts, ni (日) and hon (本), both of which are Chinese. The first word (日) in modern Chinese is pronounced rì and, as in Japanese, denotes “sun” (written in its ideogram). The second word (本) in modern Chinese is pronounced bӗn. Its original meaning is "root", and the ideogram conveying it is the ideogram of the tree mù (木) with a dash added at the bottom denoting the root. From the meaning “root” the meaning “origin” developed, and it was in this meaning that it entered the name of Japan Nihon (日本) - “origin of the sun”\u003e “country of the rising sun” (modern Chinese rì bӗn). In ancient Chinese, the word bӗn (本) also had the meaning of “scroll, book”. In modern Chinese, it is supplanted in this sense by the word shū (書), but remains in it as a counting word for books. The Chinese word bӗn (本) has been borrowed into Japanese for both “root, origin” and “scroll, book,” and hon (本) means book in modern Japanese as well. The same Chinese word bӗn (本) in the meaning of “scroll, book” was also borrowed into the ancient Türkic language, where, after adding the Türkic suffix -ig to it, it acquired the form * küjnig. The Türks brought this word to Europe, where from the language of the Danube Türkic-speaking Bulgars in the form of K'nig it got into the language of the Slavic-speaking Bulgarians and through the Church Slavonic it spread to other Slavic languages, including Russian.

Thus, the Russian word book and the Japanese word hon "book" have a common root of Chinese origin, and the same root is included as a second component in the Japanese name of Japan Nihon.

I hope everything is clear?)))